Kinetic Studies on Reactions Between Monomethylhydrazine and Fe~(3 ) as Well as N,N-Dimethylhydroxylamine and Fe~(3 ) by Measuring Potential of Fe~(3 )/Fe~(2 )

The kinetic studies on the reactions between monomethyldrazine and Fe3 as well as N,N-dimethyl-hydroxylamine and Fe3 in nitric acid system are performed by measuring open-circuit potential of Fe3 /     

N2^＋、N^＋与Cu基底中α—Fe纳米颗粒相互作用的穆斯堡尔谱研究

利用穆斯堡尔方法研究了N2^ ,N^ 与Cu基底中α-Fe纳米颗粒相互碰撞和碰撞后的热动力学过程。实验结果表明,N2^ 与α-Fe纳米颗粒的相互作用存在着明显的非线性,即N2^ 与α-Fe纳米颗粒的碰撞截面,远大于N^ 与α-Fe纳米颗粒的碰撞截面。     

Preliminary Studies on Base Substitutions and Repair of DNA Mismatch Damage Stimulated by Low Energy N＋ Ion Beam Implantation in Escherichia coli

Ever since the low energy N+ ion beam has been accepted that the mutation effects of ionizing radiation are attributed mainly to direct or indirect damage to DNA. Evidences based on naked DNA irradiation in support of a mutation spectrum appears to be consistent, but direct proof of such results in vivo are limited. Using mutS, dam and/or dcm defective Eschericha coli imitator strains, an preliminary experimental system on induction of in vivo mutation spectra of low energy N+ ion beam has been established in this study. It was observed that the mutation rates of rifampicin resistance induced by N+ implantation were quite high, ranging from 9.2×10-8 to 4.9 ×10~5 at the dosage of 5.2 ×1014 ions/cm2. Strains all had more than 90-fold higher mutation rate than its spontaneous mutation rate determined by this method. It reveals that base substitutions involve in induction of mutation of low energy nitrogen ion beam implantation. The mutation rates of mutator strains were nearly 500-fold (GM2929), 400-fol     

Morphology and interface structure of α-Fe2O3 islands grown on sapphire by ion-implantation and annealing

The morphology and interface structure of α-Fe₂O₃ islands grown on α-Al₂O₃ single crystals (sapphire) by Fe-ion-implantation and annealing in an oxidizing atmosphere have been studied using transmission electron microscopy. The α-Fe₂O₃ islands have the orientation relationship of and with sapphire. The typical outline of α-Fe₂O₃ islands consists of two (0 0 0 1) and six planes. The interfaces between α-Fe₂O₃ islands and sapphire are semicoherent, that is coherent regions separated by misfit dislocations at the interfaces. When imaged along the direction, the projected Burgers vector is determined to be . When imaged along the direction, the projected Burgers vector is determined to be . These misfit dislocations form a network structure at the interface to accommodate the mismatch between the lattices of the α-Fe₂O₃ and the α-Al₂O₃.