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随着科技革新与社会发展,对行星齿轮减速器的可靠性要求越来越高。行星齿轮减速器运行过程中存在疲劳因素,会导致可靠度发生变化。针对这一问题,首先,根据应力-强度干涉理论,构建行星齿轮减速器在疲劳失效(主要是齿面接触疲劳失效和齿根弯曲疲劳失效)下的时变可靠性模型;其次,结合单调性定理,将时变可靠性模型简化,利用Matlab编程,求解了行星齿轮减速器的可靠度;对时变可靠性模型的各变量进行了灵敏度分析;最后,以PM90精密行星齿轮减速器为例,分别得到基于疲劳失效下的可靠度和各变量的灵敏度,阐述了在接触疲劳失效和弯曲疲劳失效下的可靠性时变规律,为行星齿轮减速器的时变可靠性分析奠定了基础。 相似文献
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小口径减速涡轮钻具在地质钻探领域应用非常广泛,但由于涡轮钻具的径向尺寸严格受限,且减速器部件要求输出的转矩较高,所以,优化减速器齿轮的齿形结构以提升其接触强度具有重要的工程意义。以?127 mm涡轮钻具减速器中的太阳轮和行星轮为研究对象,基于赫兹接触理论,得到压力角、曲率半径是影响齿轮接触应力的重要参数;深入研究了不同工作侧压力角下,非对称齿轮的接触应力变化规律。结合有限元分析,得到了齿轮副在不同参数下的接触应力分布,并对非对称齿轮进行压力角优化。研究结果表明,增大工作侧压力角能够增大接触曲率半径,从而降低齿轮的接触应力;随着齿轮工作侧压力角的增大,齿轮的接触应力降低了23%,输出转矩提高了40%;该型号减速器非对称齿轮的工作侧压力角宜在20°~30°范围内选择。 相似文献
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In a recent paper, the Ritz method with simple algebraic polynomials as trial functions was used to obtain an eigenvalue equation for the free vibration of a class of homogeneous solids with cavities. The method presented is here extended to the study of a class of non-homogeneous solids, in which each solid is composed of a number of isotropic layers with different material properties. The Cartesian coordinate system is used to describe the geometry of the solid which is modelled by means of a segment bounded by the yz, zx and xy orthogonal coordinate planes and by two curved surfaces which are defined by fairly general polynomial expressions in the coordinates x, y and z. The surface representing the interface between two material layers in the solid is also described by a polynomial expression in the coordinates x, y and z. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the approach, natural frequencies are given for both a two- and three-layered spherical shell and for a homogeneous hollow cylinder, as computed using the present approach, and are compared with those obtained using an exact solution. Results are then given for a number of two- and three-layered cylinders and, to demonstrate the versatility of the approach, natural frequencies are given for a five-layered cantilevered beam with a central circular hole as well as for a number of composite solids of more general shape. 相似文献
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通过分析膨胀套在实际使用产生滑移受阻现象、卡死现象原因的实质,并在分析产生问题原因的基础上提出了改进措施即:增加导向机构。 相似文献
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设计了磨粉机快辊轴承座的加工工艺和具体的工装夹具.利用卧式加工中心加工磨粉机快辊轴承座,辅以能够高效快速夹紧的夹具,既可以保证加工精度,又能够提高加工效率. 相似文献
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一种涡旋压缩机径向随变机构的设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
详细介绍了运用随变原理设计的一种新型径向密封机构的结构特点,工作原理及主要参数的确定方法,该机构可补偿由于涡旋体加工精度不高而造成的功率损失,适用于涡旋压缩机的批量生产。 相似文献
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V. P. Dragunov E. G. Kostsov 《Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing》2009,45(3):234-242
Specific features of operation of one- and two-capacitor microelectromechanical converters (MEMC) of energy of mechanical microscopic vibrations into electric energy with a modulated electrode-gap magnitude and with allowance for the mutual influence of electrical and elastic forces are analyzed, and the characteristics of these two devices are compared. The main factors restricting the increase in MEMC power are demonstrated to be the effects of “collapsing” and the condition of conservation of positive rigidity of the system. Expressions for estimating the limiting MEMC parameters are derived. The possibility of electrical energy generation in the presence of “real“ sources of wide-spectrum microscopic vibrations is considered. 相似文献
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针对目前市场对工业设计人才的需求,本文论述了我校在工业设计教育方面的改革措施,着重介绍了我校工业设计教育在软件和硬件方面所进行的一系列的改革。 相似文献
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本文以某些积算和双笔记录仪产品为例说明由于仪表功能设计的不合理或选型不当,影响了仪表的正常使用,制造厂和用户应关注这类问题。 相似文献