共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
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用VB语言实现泵或风机性能曲线的绘制和换算 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
为实现泵或风机性能曲线绘制的自动化,利用最小二乘法对实验数据进行拟合,以Visual Basic语言编程,当已知泵东风机在某一转速的实验数据时,可以快速绘制在该转速下的性能曲线,并对该性能曲线进行换算,绘制出换算的性能曲线,与手工绘制方法比较,提高了效率。 相似文献
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介绍泵和风机主要性能参数的物理意义及相关表达式。主要性能参数有流量、扬程(指泵)、全压(指风机)、功率、效率、转速等,这些参数直接反映了泵与风机系统的整体性能,通过这些数据确定电动机的合理功率,保证系统能够安全、可靠运行。 相似文献
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马锁明 《电力系统保护与控制》2018,46(5):129-134
提供一种选择适合项目风况下的风力机,并找到风力机运行在最佳性能的方法,通过此方法提高风能的利用效率,实现风电厂投资收益最大化。通过研究风力机发电机转速、风速、最佳叶尖速比和发电机功率之间的关系,使用实际运行数据推算在运风机最佳叶尖速比,找到使风力机运行在该最佳叶尖速比的发电机转速-功率控制曲线。使用该曲线对风力机的发电机转速控制器进行优化,从而使风力机在更宽的发电机转速范围内,运行在最佳叶尖速比下,获取最大风能。使用该方法,结合真实风力发电厂案例,通过对在运机组的运行数据的分析,优化其发电机转速控制策略,最终达到了提升风力机发电量的目的,验证了该方法的可行性。该方法也可作为对风力机选型评估的参考。 相似文献
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Submersible pump performance in a given installation is determined by the intersections of the pumping load line with the pump capability curves. With fixed pump speed, the operating point on the head-capacity curve moves as the well productivity changes, and operation may be then outside the desired range. Efficiency and reliability are thereby reduced. With adjustable speed pumping, the operating point may be held within the desired range at high efficiency, while production is changed to match the well capability. Cycling or throttling may be avoided. Production is optimized if the well fluid level is held as low as possible, while avoiding pump-off, cavitation or gas-lock conditions. This may be achieved by using closed-loop control of pump speed with the feedback of either downhole pressure or motor current data or both. Practical experience has demonstrated the reliability of these techniques and the resulting ability to confidently operate with a lower fluid level, which is maintained constant through changing productivity. 相似文献
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交流高压电动机的调速比较成熟的方式有变频调速和串级调速,内反馈串级调速电机的设计也是个较新的技术,本文分沂内反馈串级调速的原理、设计过程及难点,这一技术用在风机、水泵等的调速运行中,节能效果较串级电阻调速明显。 相似文献
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针对电厂风机或水泵等辅机系统采用阀门、挡板调节管路流量而造成大量电能资源浪费问题,结合水泵或风机变频调速节能控制原理,提出利用变频调速方案对电机控制系统进行节能升级改造。结合电厂3#机组一次高压风机系统实际情况,探讨高效可行的电机变频调速节能升级改造方案。3#机组一次风机改造后1年运行反馈数据分析结果表明,变频调速技术通过动态调节电机转速来控制流量降低轴功率,具有非常良好的节能效果,同时改造方案降低电机起动电流和起动次数,避免频繁起动对电机和电网的冲击破坏,具有广阔的推广应用前景。 相似文献
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针对电厂风机或水泵等辅机系统采用阀门、挡板调节管路流量而造成大量电能资源浪费的问题,结合水泵或风机变频调速节能控制原理,提出利用变频调速方案对电机控制系统进行节能升级改造。结合电厂#3机组一次高压风机系统实际情况,探讨高效可行的电机变频调速节能升级改造方案。#3机组一次风机改造后1年的运行反馈数据分析结果表明,变频调速技术通过动态调节电机转速来控制流量、降低轴功率,具有非常良好的节能效果,同时改造方案降低电机起动电流和起动次数,避免频繁起动对电机和电网的冲击破坏,具有好的推广应用前景。 相似文献
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风机水泵是纺织企业广泛使用的机电设备。通过对风机进行变频调速改造可以自动控制炉膛负压、蒸汽压力及汽包液位,同时能节约大量电能和运行费用。有效地提高设备运行效率,对促进节约型企业的发展具有重要作用。 相似文献
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对华能海门电厂2台1 036 MW机组冷端系统在循环水泵双速改造前后进行了运行优化试验,根据试验数据拟合出汽轮机背压和功率微增曲线及汽轮机功率修正计算公式,并计算出了凝汽器变工况特性;采用综合煤价和电价比较法得出循环水泵双速改造前后的推荐运行方式。实践证明循环水泵双速改造后能达到进一步节能的目的,使电厂获得了最大的经济效益。 相似文献
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Flow and heat transfer conditions are investigated on rotating flat plates and on blades of tangential blowers. The solution of the three dimensional boundary layer equations for rotating flat plates show that 3-D effects are of influence only in the neighborhood of the axis of rotation. The conditions outside this region can be treated as flow in a 2-D system. The measurements indicate that turbulent flow exists already at Re-values much smaller than Reclit for stationary flat plates. As a result of this, high heat transfer rates can be achieved at lower average velocities. All data taken on rotating flat plates and on the blades of a tangential blower can be correlated by a single dimensionless relationship. The results obtained by theory and measurements are used to derive design curves for the construction of a heat pump. A device built in accordance to these curves performed as predicted. Discussed are also rotating furnaces, radiators and condensers for vapor driven engines. 相似文献
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Flow control of pumps with adjustable speed ac drives can be very economical. Pump and system head/flow characteristics are reviewed, with suggestions for estimating the pump characteristic and efficiency at reduced speed. Generalized pump and savings curves are then developed to permit quick checking of the economics of adjustable speed flow control for various system characteristics. 相似文献