共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Purely phase-sampled fiber Bragg gratings for broad-band dispersion and dispersion slope compensation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Hojoon Lee G.P. Agrawal 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(8):1091-1093
We demonstrated numerically that both the chromatic dispersion and the dispersion slope can be compensated by using purely phase-sampled superstructure fiber Bragg gratings provided both the grating period and the sampling period are chirped linearly along the grating. Adjusting the refractive index modulation and the chirp of sampling function, they can be designed to compensate dispersion of a large number of wavelength-division-multiplexing channels. 相似文献
2.
J.A.R. Williams L.A. Everall I. Bennion N.J. Doran 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》1996,8(9):1187-1189
Group-delay dispersion slope causes signal deterioration in long-distance high-data-rate communication systems. We report the fabrication of high-quality apodized and chirped fiber gratings with dispersion slopes as high as -1800 ps/nm/sup -2/ over a 0.7-mn bandwidth-sufficient to compensate for the dispersion slope of >25000-km length of standard fiber at a wavelength of 1550 nm. We believe this is the first time that fiber Bragg gratings have been specifically designed and fabricated for dispersion slope compensation. The fabrication technique uses a standard unchirped phase mask and two scans of the inscribing UV beam. 相似文献
3.
Phased-only sampled fiber Bragg gratings for high-channel-count chromatic dispersion compensation 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Hongpu Li Yunlong Sheng Yao Li Rothenberg J.E. 《Lightwave Technology, Journal of》2003,21(9):2074-2083
Binary and multilevel phase-only sampling functions are proposed for the sampled fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) with high channel count, which require significantly less refractive-index modulation than that does the sampled grating with amplitude sampling. The design using the new simulated quenching optimization with temperature rescaling results in high channel uniformity and minimum energy in the out-of-band channels. The technique can be applied to the sampled FBGs with very high channel count. A five-channel nonlinearly chirped multilevel phase-only sampled FBG for tunable chromatic dispersion compensation is demonstrated. 相似文献
4.
Ibsen M. Durkin M.K. Zervas M.N. Grudinin A.B. Laming R.I. 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2000,12(5):498-500
We present and experimentally demonstrate simple relationships between the refractive index modulation, the chirp-rate or dispersion and the transmission loss through, and reflection of, chirped Bragg gratings, and apply them to the design of a new type of gain flattening filter with incorporated dispersion compensation 相似文献
5.
Numerical analysis of the dispersion-compensating properties of fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) in both reflective and transmissive modes is presented. First, the sensitivity of chirped, reflective gratings to the grating chirp parameter, index modulation, and grating length is examined, showing that apodization provides lower sensitivity to variations in these parameters. Second, we introduce a new transmissive geometry for grating-based dispersion compensation that utilizes the dispersive properties of a uniform Bragg grating in transmission 相似文献
6.
本文针对高速率光传输系统中的色度色散问题,利用啁啾光纤光栅,设计了后置补偿、前置补偿和混合补偿三种方案并实现了320k。的G.652光纤单信道40Gbit/s的无中继传输,仿真实验结果表明:较之后置补偿和前置补偿,混合补偿具有最好的色散补偿性能。 相似文献
7.
8.
Modelling is used to assess the performance of an optical fibre link which has fibre grating dispersion compensators spaced at intervals along its length. A 10 Gbit/s electroabsorption modulator with high positive chirp is shown to transmit in excess of 158 km in normal dispersion fibre using two 2 cm long compensators, incurring a dispersion penalty of only 1.0 dB. Thus the transmission range is improved by a factor of 6.6 over the uncompensated case 相似文献
9.
提出了一种新颖结构的光纤光栅温度补偿器件,它由两种不同的热膨胀系数的材料组成。利用该器件实现了光纤光栅的温度补偿。在-18~50℃温度范围内光栅波长变化0.028nm,是未补偿光纤光栅的1/23倍。 相似文献
10.
The effective medium method is used to analyze an unchirped fiber grating in which the coupling strength between the light field and grating is monotonically increasing with penetration depth into the grating. The potential use of this type of grating for dispersion compensation in intensity modulated optical systems is discussed. It is shown that, when this type of grating is used in reflection, appropriately designed linearly ramped gratings can be used to compensate fiber dispersion over a wide range of bandwidth-distance product values. In contrast, when the grating is used in transmission, there are strong limits on the bandwidth-distance product 相似文献
11.
Li PEI Tigang NING Fengping YAN Xiaowei DONG Zhongwei TAN Yan LIU Shuisheng JIAN 《中国光电子学前沿》2009,2(2)
By optimizing the fabrication process of the chirped optical fiber Bragg grating (CFBG), some key problems of CFBG are solved, such as fabrication repetition, temperature stability, group delay ripple (GDR), fluctuation of the reflection spectrum, polarization mode dispersion (PMD), interaction of cascaded CFBG, and so on. The CFBG we fabricated can attain a temperature coefficient less than 0.0005 nm/℃, and the smoothed GDR and the fluctuation of the reflection spectrum are smaller than 10ps and 0.5dB, respec-tively. The PMD of each CFBG is less than 1 ps and the dispersion of each grating is larger than -2600 ps/(nm·km). With dispersion compensated by the CFBGs we fabricated, a 13×10 Gbit/s 3100 km ultra long G.652 fiber transmission system is successfully imple-mented without electric regenerator. The bit error rate (BER) of the system is below 10-4 without forward error correction (FEC); when FEC is added, the BER is below 10-12. The power penalty of the carrier-suppressed return-to-zero (CSRZ) code transmission system is only 2.5 dB. 相似文献
12.
《AEUE-International Journal of Electronics and Communications》2008,62(1):72-76
Optical sensors composed of fibre Bragg gratings (FBG) are becoming a choice for a wide range of sensing applications. However, in order to manufacture temperature independent sensors, it is necessary to compensate for the intrinsic temperature dependence of the FBG. In this letter we present an extremely effective, simple and low cost novel technique for stabilising the bias point of an interrogation current amplitude detection system which uses a laser diode source and a pair of matched FBGs. An electronic feedback control circuit measures the wavelength shift due to temperature variations in a reference FBG and actuates on the laser diode temperature, to induce changes in its wavelength output and compensate for the temperature dependence of the FBG sensor. 相似文献
13.
14.
15.
16.
J. Zhang P. Shum X.P. Cheng N.Q. Ngo S.Y. Li 《Photonics Technology Letters, IEEE》2003,15(10):1389-1391
We demonstrate that linearly tapered fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) display nonlinear group delay under strain or stress. The nonlinear group delay of the tapered FBG is analyzed theoretically. Experimental results show a good agreement with the analysis. We are the first to find that linearly tapered FBGs can be used in dispersion slope compensation. 相似文献
17.
首先介绍了不同种双折射率差Δn的光纤制成的啁啾光纤光栅中偏振模色散现象 ,然后说明了光栅中偏振模色散的大小与 Δ n的相关性 ,并阐述了对用于色散补偿作用的啁啾光纤光栅中偏振模色散的消除 (补偿 )方法 ,最后指出利用啁啾光纤光栅中大的偏振模色散对高速光通信系统传输线路中偏振模色散的补偿方法。 相似文献
18.
为了减小光纤的色度色散对光纤正交频分复用(OFDM)系统性能的影响,提出了将无线通信中的信道估计器引入光纤OFDM系统进行信道估计的色散补偿方法。在理论上分析了光纤的色度色散对于传输OFDM信号的影响,并在实验中采用梳状导频的形式,在每个OFDM码元的特定的子载波上插入导频,在接收端通过基于最小平方(LS)原则的LS估计器进行信道估计,得到了OFDM光纤传输的信道幅度响应和相位响应,通过使用LS估计器,直接调制的光OFDM信号在单模光纤中传输200km,误比特率低于10-6 ,功率代价小于2dB。结果表明,高频子载波较低频子载波更容易受到色散的影响,在光纤OFDM系统中引入信道估计器进行信道估计能够有效补偿由色度色散带来的相位偏移和幅度衰减。 相似文献
19.
光传输系统中色散补偿问题的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章通过对光纤色散的产生及其对传输系统影响的介绍,引出了色散补偿技术.在多种色散补偿方法中,侧重探讨了应用比较普遍的色散补偿光纤(DCF)技术,并在此基础上,联系实际工程,具体阐述了光纤色散补偿模块大小在工程中如何计算、如何配备、如何放置等,获得了一些对实际色散补偿系统有参考价值的结论. 相似文献
20.
为了研究多波长啁啾光纤光栅叠栅的反射和时延特性,提出多波长啁啾光纤光栅叠栅的耦合模理论方法,得到波长间隔Δλ=1.6nm的4波长和8波长的啁啾叠栅的反射谱和时延特性的数值分析结果,并设计了波长间隔Δλ=0.4nm的8波长的啁啾叠栅,数值分析结果与实验结果非常一致.结果表明,多波长啁啾光纤光栅叠栅的耦合模理论是可靠的,可用来分析其各种特性,此方法对多波长啁啾叠栅的设计和制作具有重要的参考价值. 相似文献