共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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研究了水平连铸生产 130mm规格 10 2钢圆管坯的主要工艺参数 ,分析了连铸拉坯阻力大、起铸难等现象的产生原因 ,提出了化学成分 (特别是V、Ti、B)及B与N的反应产物BN在分离环上的析出、起铸工艺、钢液过热度、结晶器锥度、反推量等是该钢生产成功与否的关键因素 ,并给出了其适当的控制范围 相似文献
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在立式狄舍尔穿轧机上, 选择不同的工艺参数进行试验, 得出用连铸圆坯生产高质量钢管时, 应严格控制工艺参数, 尤其是优化穿孔前期的速度变化参数可防止管前端内析, 适宜的总压缩比(B 级管≮5-2 , 石油套管≮10-2) 可保证钢管的性能, 压缩比不足时, 可通过后续热处理改善钢管性能。 相似文献
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连铸圆管坯热裂纹与包晶点的关系 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
以基本相图为依据,探索了碳素钢包晶点C含量(CJ值)的作图求法及计算方法。分析了钢中Si,Mn含量对CJ值的影响。生产数据证实,钢中C与CJ值越接近,越容易导致连铸圆管坯热裂纹的形成。找出了避免[C]与CJ值接近的途径。 相似文献
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连铸坯微裂纹对钢管质量的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了连铸坯微裂纹在二辊斜轧穿孔和二辊冷轧过程中的变化。实验表明,微裂纹不能焊合,只能扩大;连铸坯的纵裂和中心裂纹导致钢管内折和外折缺陷;连铸坯横裂冷变形后衍变成人字形裂纹。 相似文献
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分离谱技术在水平连铸圆管坯超声波探伤中的应用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用超声波纵波探测水平连铸圆管坯中的体积型缺陷时,将产生较强的组织噪声,采用分离谱技术进行信号处理,会有效地降低噪声,提高信噪比.实验结果表明,采用分离谱技术,使水来连铸圆管坯中等于或大于Φ3mm于底孔当量缺陷的超声波检测成为可能。 相似文献
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热轧带钢轧制过程减少中间坯热损失的技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
介绍热轧带钢轧制过程减少中间坯热损失的三大技术-带卷箱、隔热保温罩和中间(M)轧机,可供新建和改造热轧带钢轧机时借鉴。 相似文献
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GAO Hua CHEN Youxuan LI Ming Shanghai University of Engineering Science Shanghai ChinaCHEN Dehai Shanghai Dalong Machinery Shanghai China Associate Professor Dept.of Materials Shanghai University of Engineering Science Shanghai China 《金属学报(英文版)》1991,4(1):59-64
The effect of proportional and non-proportional overloading on mode l fatigue crack growthhave been studied,and the influences of crack tip plastic zone,crack tip blunting as well ascrack closure were discussed.Proportional(model I)overloading may cause more seriouscrack growth retardation than non-proportional(mixed mode)overloading.Therefore,forestimating the fatigue life of engineering structures to simplify a real overload which may of-ten be non-proportional as a proportional one is not always safe. 相似文献
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采用等压法,通过等温热压缩实验获得了AZ31镁合金变形温度和应变速率分别在473~673 K和0.005~5 s-1条件下对临界断裂应变的影响规律,以及Zener-Hollomon表达式,据此针对AZ31建立了临界断裂应变与变形温度和应变速率间的基本模型;在此基础上,基于镁合金轧制边裂的基本机理,引入CockcroftLatham断裂准则,建立了含有材料变形激活能和基本轧制工艺参数的AZ31镁合金轧制边裂预判模型;并通过相同条件下有限元模拟和热轧试验分别得到沿板宽方向损伤值和边部裂纹深度,以此对所建立的边裂预判模型进行验证,结果显示所建立边裂预判模型的预测值和实测值平均误差为11.3%。 相似文献
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MENG Liang ZHANG Baochang LIANG Ying ZHANG Weizhong TIAN Puke Northwestern Polytechnical University Xi''''an China 《金属学报(英文版)》1992,5(5):336-340
The crack propagation resistance for alloy 8090 sheet decreases with the increase of content ofNa and K impurities.An improvement over the fracture toughness and crack initiation resist-ance for the alloy containing Na and K within certain limit may be made by adding 0.05%Ce.This beneficial modification would not be manifested if the alloy contained more Na andK.One of the reasons why Na and K injure the toughness of the alloy might be due to thatthey cause the precipitation of T_1 phase along grain and subgrain boundaries and acceleratethe abnormal growth of recystallized grains. 相似文献
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DENG Rongying YE Zhijun Institute of Mechanics Academia Sinica Beijing China LIU Shuhua ZOU Dingqiang China Academy of Railway Sciences Beijing China Institute of Mechanics Academia Sinica Beijing China 《金属学报(英文版)》1990,3(6):424-428
The effect of ferrite content in ferrite-martensite dual-phase steel on the initiation and prop-agation of fatigue crack and the plastic deformation at crack tip has been studied.In the rangeof ferrite content from 24.2 to 41.5%,the optimum seems to be 33.8%,of which the crack ini-tiation will be prolonged,the threshold value increased,the propagation rate decreased and theclosure stress intensity factor increased.As the propagation force is described by effectivestress intensity factor,three steels with various ferrite contents will show the same propagationbehaviour on da/dN vs △ K_(eff)curve.It is shown that the closure effect increases with thedecrease in △K at the fatigue crack tip.When △K equals to △K_(th),the closure effect reachesa maximum value of0.7 in a dual-phase steel with 33.8%ferrite. 相似文献
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对当前热轧无缝钢管生产中连铸管坯的采用,新型穿孔机、轧管工艺设备的发展和改进,在线热处理以及多层次在线检测装置等重大技术问题进行了评述。 相似文献