共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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咖啡炭纤维混纺织物的性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为开发一种新型功能面料,先测试了咖啡炭纤维的性能,然后将其与其他纤维混纺试制了2个系列8种织物并测试分析其服用性能。结果表明:咖啡炭纤维的横截面中腔结构明显,其纵向表面有很多纳米级咖啡炭颗粒附着;与普通涤纶纤维相比,其初始模量、断裂强度、断裂伸长率均较低,回潮率有所增大;咖啡炭纤维与棉纤维、粘胶纤维、莫代尔纤维等混纺,其织物性能有较大差异,其中含量为35%的咖啡炭纤维与棉纤维混纺时,其织物保暖性能最好,与粘胶纤维混纺的织物有较佳的透气性能;与粘胶、莫代尔纤维混纺的织物有较佳的热湿舒适性能、抗起毛起球性及保型性;与莫代尔、棉纤维混纺的织物折皱回复性较优。 相似文献
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麦饭石改性粘胶混纺织物与纯棉织物性能对比 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究棉麦饭石改性粘胶纤维混纺织物的基本性能。在其他结构参数相同的条件下,对比测试了棉麦饭石改性粘胶混纺织物与纯棉织物的顶破强力、耐磨性、刚柔性、悬垂性、透气性、透湿性等主要性能,同时测试分析了棉麦饭石改性粘胶混纺织物的抗菌性和远红外保暖性能。结果表明:棉麦饭石改性粘胶混纺织物除了具备纯棉织物所没有的抗菌、远红外保暖特种功能外,其透气性、透湿性、柔软度和悬垂性均优于纯棉织物,而其抗顶破性能及耐磨性能均稍差于纯棉织物。指出:麦饭石改性粘胶混纺织物是一种较好的保健服装用织物,在使用时应注意进行相关加固处理,以保证其服用性能符合要求。 相似文献
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纽代尔/圣麻/棉超深蓝牛仔布的生产工艺 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
探讨了纽代尔/圣麻/棉超深蓝牛仔布的生产工艺.结合3种纤维的特性进行不同混比的纺纱试验,然后,对混纺纱进行染色、织造、整理等工艺研究,确定合理的工艺参数,提高了产品质量. 相似文献
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Hyun Ah Kim 《纺织学会志》2013,104(9):1318-1328
AbstractThis study examined the flame retardant, anti-static properties, and wear comfort of knitted fabrics made from three types of yarns composed of modacrylic, antistatic PET, cotton, and Excel® fibers. A limit oxygen index (LOI) above 28 was observed in the two types of modacrylic knitted fabric specimens made from the Excel®-included and cotton-blended yarns. The Excel®-included modacrylic knitted fabric showed superior flame retardant properties to the cotton blended and 100% cotton ones. The anti-static properties of the two types of modacrylic knitted fabrics imbedded with 3?wt. % of antistatic PET fibers were observed experimentally and compared with the anti-static property of the 100% cotton fabric by rubbing with wool and cotton fabrics attached to the measuring apparatus; the Excel®-included modacrylic knitted fabric showed better anti-static properties. Regarding the wear comfort, quick perspiration absorption, and fast drying properties of the Excel®-included modacryl knitted fabric was superior to those of the cotton blended and 100% cotton ones. The thermal conductivity of the Excel®-included modacrylic knitted fabric was lower than that of the cotton blended and 100% cotton ones. This was attributed to the lower intrinsic thermal conductivity of the Excel® than cotton fibers, and the higher porosity and fabric thickness of the Excel®-included fabric than the cotton blended and 100% cotton fabrics. The water vapor permeability of the Excel®-included modacrylic fabric was lower than that of the 100% cotton one. In addition, the Excel®-included modacrylic fabric appeared to have an inferior tactile hand compared to the cotton blended and 100% cotton fabrics because of its less extensibility, lower compressibility, higher bending and shear rigidity. 相似文献
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介绍了壳聚糖纤维、远红外纤维、棉纤维的性能,利用这3种纤维的混纺纱线开发了针织物,介绍了纺纱工艺流程,并对针织物的物理性能、抑菌性能及远红外性能进行了评价. 相似文献
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选择8种不同的羊毛与普通涤纶、37.5涤纶混纺针织物试样,测试试样的密度、面密度、未充满系数和厚度等基本参数,以及回潮率、透气率、芯吸高度、瞬间接触凉感(Q-max)及恒定加热条件下的干、湿态升温性能等织物的热湿舒适性能,分析和评价了针织物的基本参数对其热湿舒适性能的影响。试验结果显示,与普通涤纶相比,采用37.5涤纶有助于提高织物的回潮率、芯吸高度和Q-max;透气率随针织物未充满系数的增大而增大;当织物的纤维组成成分基本一致,组织结构相同时,针织物的面密度越大,透气性越差;含37.5涤纶的纬平针织物的瞬间接触凉感性能较好。 相似文献
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文中对棉与海藻纤维混纺针织物的练漂工艺和CibacronFN染料溢流染色工艺进行了分析。结果表明,为保护不耐强碱的海藻纤维,采用双氧水对棉与海藻纤维混纺针织物进行漂白,织物手感柔软,强力达到489 N,白度达到81。采用三原色Cibacron黄FN-2R、Cibacron红F-NR和Cibacron蓝F-NR对其进行染色研究,确定了最佳的染色工艺即染色温度为70℃,保温时间为60 min,浴比为1∶12,染浅色时Na2SO4的用量为6~12 g/L,代用碱的用量为3~8 g/L,染中色时Na2SO4的用量为12~30 g/L,代用碱的用量为10~12 g/L。并指出通过控制漂液pH值和升温速率、加染料快慢等因素,可避免白度不稳定和褶皱、两相不均匀等生产中常见问题。 相似文献