基于耦合线加载开路枝节的宽带带阻滤波器设计

基于单端接地耦合线结合微带传输线加载开路枝节,提出了一款宽带带阻滤波器。该滤波器由输入输出端的单端接地耦合线并联微带传输线上加载三个开路枝节组成。采用奇偶模理论分析、传输线模型和结构模型仿真优化,对滤波器的特性开展了研究。实物加工测试结果与仿真结果的一致性好,验证了所设计的宽带带阻滤波器。该滤波器的阻带中心频率为2 GHz, 3 dB衰减带宽为98%(1.19～3.15 GHz),20 dB衰减带宽为84.5%(1.24～2.93 GHz),阻带带内抑制大于35 dB,结构紧凑,可与航电系统设备板级电路集成,用于电磁干扰防护。     

一种新型超宽带带通滤波器的设计

针对超宽带(UWB)系统易受无线网络信号干扰及传统的超宽带带通滤波器阻带较窄,不能有效抑制谐波的问题,提出了一种新型的UWB带通滤波器,该滤波器由两级交指梳状耦合谐振器级联组成,通过增加耦合指的个数来实现陷波特性,然后在两个交指谐振器的中间添加一个槽线锥形谐振器,使该滤波器具有抑制高次谐波特性,达到拓宽高阻带的效果,同时由于槽线谐振器的加入,陷波频段的抑制电平进一步提高.实验结果证明,所设计的滤波器既能保证3.1～10.6 GHz频段内的插入损耗小于3 dB,陷波频段为5.7～5.8 GHz,陷波频段的抑制电平高达-43 dB,同时又能拓宽高频阻带.     

基于DGS 结构的微带岔线型带通滤波器设计

本文介绍了一种基于缺陷地结构(DGS)的微带岔线型宽带带通滤波器的设计过程。此滤波器以四分之一波长的开路枝节型带通滤波器为原型进行设计和改进,引入了微带岔线和DGS 结构,在增加通带带宽和阻带带宽的同时,使滤波器的带外谐波抑制和带内回波损耗得到了很大的改善。采用HFSS 三维场仿真软件进行S 参数的仿真,从仿真结果可 以看出,所设计的带通滤波器中心频率为11.5GHz,其3dB 相对带宽大于50%,带内插损小于0.3dB。此外,在1-6GHz的第一阻带内,滤波器的带外抑制大于20dB,最大抑制度为52dB;在15-24GHz 的第二阻带内滤波器的带外抑制大于20dB,最大抑制度为46dB。整个滤波器尺寸仅为12mm × 16mm。     

一种新型超宽带带通滤波器的设计与实现

传统的超宽带带通滤波器阻带较窄,不能有效抑制谐波.为了抑制超宽带系统中的高次谐波,进一步提高接收机的灵敏度,在分析叉指谐振器、半圆型缺陷地结构和阶梯阻抗并联枝节结构的基础上,设计了一种新颖的超宽带带通滤波器,该滤波器具有较好的阻带特性.最后使用Agilent N5230A矢量网络分析仪对其进行测试,测试结果表明该滤波器工作频带为3.1～10.6GHz,通带内插损小于1.5dB,上阻带的工作频率可以超过18GHz,抑制电平达到-10dB,能有效抑制谐波.     

基于分形CRLH-TL加载短截线超宽带滤波器设计

传统基于微带缝隙和逆开环谐振器(CSRRs)的复合左右手传输线的带宽较窄、通带内反射损耗较大,限制了其应用。因此,该文采用了Minkowski分形的微带缝隙代替传统微带缝隙,有效地展宽了带宽,并通过在微带缝隙两侧加载短截线的方式进一步增加了带宽并改善了高频端带外抑制特性。分析了结构的尺寸参数对其传输特性的影响,并根据S参数计算了色散曲线、提出了等效电路模型。最后,运用所提出的方法设计了一款超宽带带通滤波器。该滤波器仅采用一个复合左右手(CRLH)结构单元,获得了超带宽2.1~9GHz(相对带宽124.3%)和较小的带内反射损耗(小于0.8dB),同时滤波器在9.5~12GHz的阻带范围内传输抑制大于20dB。测量结果、仿真结果与等效电路结果基本吻合,验证了该设计方法的有效性。     

基于缺陷地抑制高阶谐波的带通滤波器设计

采用微带线设计的平行耦合滤波器(MCL-BPF)在通带以外往往产生谐波,出现寄生频段。利用缺陷地结构(Defected Ground Structure,DGS)的单极点带阻特性和慢波效应可以改善寄生通带,抑制谐波输出。对2.4GHz的传统微带平行耦合滤波器和改进型带通滤波器进行了仿真设计与加工测试。实测结果与仿真数据良好吻合,所提出基于斜哑铃型DGS的带通滤波器(S-DGS-BPF)可抑制至四阶谐波,抑制度达到-22dB以下,阻带为3-10GHz,中心频率处回波损耗为-26.93dB。并且改进型滤波器的尺寸缩小了约10%。     

宽阻带三模谐振器微带带通滤波器设计

介绍了一种新颖的微带三模谐振器,由该谐振器构成的微带滤波器具有较宽的通带以及较好的带外抑制。对传统的单模微带环形谐振器结构进行优化,使谐振器在通带内具有三个谐振点,并且在通带边缘有四个对称衰减极点。引入的阶梯阻抗谐振单元使得微带三模谐振器具有良好的带外抑制。依据传输线原理对宽阻带三模谐振器进行了分析,并完成了中心频率为1090 MHz的宽阻带带通滤波器设计和加工,其实际测试结果与软件仿真结果具有良好的一致性。     

一种高阻带抑制低通滤波器的设计

微带滤波器的传统设计方法包含大量理论计算与公式推演,整个设计过程颇为繁琐。利用Filter Solutions 这款成熟的滤波器设计软件,提出了一种快速设计微带滤波器的方法。将设计目标导入Filter Solutions 中得到微带低通滤波器的初值,再应用ADS 软件对模型初值进行仿真优化,最终完成了一种高阻带抑制微带低通滤波器(DC～3 GHz)的设计。该微带低通滤波器的仿真结果很好地满足了设计目标,并在RT/ Duroid 6006 基板上对其进行了实现。实测结果表明,其带内插损小于1. 3 dB,驻波小于1. 3,3. 74 GHz 处的阻带抑制大于60 dB,整个阻带一直到6. 8 GHz 都有大于40 dB 的抑制,且尺寸仅为18. 1 mm×9. 1 mm×0. 635 mm。该微带低通滤波器的实测结果与仿真结果有较好的吻合,表明利用Filter Solutions 辅助设计滤波器简便快捷,完全可以满足工程设计要求。     

一种高滚降宽阻带低通微带滤波器

普通的阶梯阻抗低通滤波器滚降系数一般低于80 dB/GHz,阻带抑制小于20 dB,使其应用受到较大限制;文中首先从理论上分析并设计了具有宽阻带优势的阶梯阻抗滤波器,然后引入扇形短截线结构提高滚降系数,设计了一款通带为0~6 GHz 的高滚降宽阻带的微带低通滤波器。利用ADS 和HFSS分别对滤波器进行了建模、仿真和优化;最后采用RO4003 板材加工并对实物进行了测试。测试结果显示,所设计的滤波器3 dB 截止频率为6.02 GHz,滚降系数为123 dB/ GHz,阻带6.24~20 GHz,阻带抑制大于30 dB。     

基于加载非对称开路枝节谐振器的带通滤波器

基于新型的加载非对称开路枝节的阶梯阻抗谐振器,设计了一种具有高频率选择性的单频微带滤波器.该滤波器采用非对称的开路枝节作为容性负载,抑制高次杂散频率,具有较宽的上阻带,中心频率(2.4 GHz)处的插入损耗为0.6 dB.与传统结构相比,该滤波器在相同的谐振频率下尺寸减小了45％.调整新型阶梯阻抗谐振器的尺寸,还能实现中心频率为3.5 GHz单频和2.4 GHz/3.5 GHz双频带通滤波器.     

A novel microstrip lowpass filter with sharp roll-off and ultra-wide stopband using SICMRC

This paper presents a novel microstrip lowpass filter with sharp roll-off and ultra-wide stopband using stepped-impedance resonator and bended transmission line structure. The filter includes stepped-impedance prototype filter and stepped-impedance compact microstrip resonator cells that are combined in one structure. The proposed filter has good specifications such as sharp roll-off, ultra-wide stopband and low insertion loss. The transition band is approximately 0.25 GHz from 1.75 to 2 GHz with corresponding attenuation levels of ?3 and ?40 dB. The attenuation level in the stopband is better than ?20 dB that is achieved from 1.94 to 23 GHz, and the insertion loss in the passband is less than 0.4 dB. The proposed filter is fabricated and measured, and the simulation and measurement results are found to be in good agreement with each other.     

Miniaturized Microstrip Wilkinson Power Divider With Harmonic Suppression

A microstrip Wilkinson power divider with harmonic suppression and size reduction is presented in this letter. The proposed power divider not only effectively reduces its occupied area to 36.5% of the conventional design at 2.65 GHz but also has higher order harmonics suppression. From the measured results, a 29 dB suppression for the third harmonic and a 34 dB suppression for the fifth harmonic are achieved while maintaining the characteristics of a conventional Wilkinson power divider. Based on a 15 dB return-loss criteria, the measured fractional bandwidth is 48%. At an operation frequency of 2.65 GHz, the insertion losses are better than 3.4 dB, the return loss is 27 dB, and the isolation is better than 22 dB.      

Wilkinson Power Divider Using Microstrip EBG Cells for the Suppression of Harmonics

This letter presents a planar power divider with an effective technique for nth harmonics suppression. The proposed technique served by a microstrip electromagnetic bandgap cell is used to suppress the nth harmonics and reduce the length of a quarter-wave line over 30% as compared to the conventional divider. The planar structure enables an easy circuit design in printed circuit boards. From the measured results, a 32.5 dB suppression for the third harmonic and a 12 dB suppression for the fifth harmonic is obtained while maintaining the characteristics of a conventional Wilkinson power divider. It is able to achieve less than 3.4 0.1 dB of the two equivalent insertion losses, less than 23dB of the return loss, and better than 25dB of isolation at 2.4GHz.     

Compact and Harmonic Suppression Wilkinson Power Divider With Short Circuit Anti-Coupled Line

A compact Wilkinson power divider using a short circuit anti-coupled line for harmonic suppression is presented in this letter. The structure consists of a pair of anti-coupled line short circuited by a capacitive load realized by a low impedance line. It can offer three finite attenuation poles in the stopband, while arbitrary phase shift can be obtained in the passband. Design procedures have been clearly presented. A 1.8-GHz power divider is designed, fabricated and measured for demonstration. It agreed well with the simulated results. The circuit area of the proposed divider is only 40% of that of the conventional one. Furthermore, the proposed divider has spurious pass-band suppression as high as 20dB.     

基于开路T型结构的小型化超宽阻带滤波器设计

传统滤波器由于寄生通带的存在,其高频阻带性能较差。随着超宽带雷达系统和超宽带通信系统的发展,小型化宽阻带的滤波器已成为一项紧迫的技术课题。该文论述了一种普适性的基于开路T型结构的小型化超宽阻带滤波器结构,这种滤波器和传统滤波器相比,结构极为紧凑,5倍基频范围内的寄生通带均被抑制,而通带性能保持良好。基于此结构实际制作了一个截止频率为2.9 GHz的低通滤波器,测量得到的通带内平均插入损耗仅0.67 dB,带内平均驻波比为1.33,过渡带陡峭,40 dB矩形系数仅1.096,而所测得的阻带从3.23 GHz到10.30 GHz之内谐波抑制大于36 dB,从10.30 GHz到15 GHz之内谐波抑制大于27 dB;该滤波器的长度仅为传统的同类型滤波器的长度的37.1%,面积大大减小。仿真和测量结果表明该类型滤波器同时满足了小型化和宽阻带的性能需求。     

一种高选择性的宽带滤波功分器

为了实现无线通信系统的小型化,设计了一种同时具有滤波和功分功能的器件.将传统Wilkinson功分器中的两个四分之一波长传输线替换为两个具有带通响应的滤波器.同时,为了实现两个端口之间良好的隔离,将一个电阻安放在两个输出端口之间.利用奇偶模的分析方法,推导出了该滤波功分器的设计公式.实验结果表明,该器件的3 dB带宽达到了62%,在低频段和高频段的抑制度分别达到了38.4 dB和31.4 dB（2.67f₀）,该器件非常适用于小型化无线通信系统.     

A miniaturized dual band Wilkinson power divider using capacitor loaded transmission lines

A miniaturized dual band Wilkinson power divider (WPD) with an ultra wideband harmonic suppression is proposed, in this paper. Capacitor loaded transmission lines (CLTL) are used in the proposed circuit. The proposed WPD has a significant size reduction more than 80% compared to a primary power divider. In the design procedure, values of the impedances and electrical length for all of the applied transmission lines and also applied lumped capacitors are analytically obtained. Results of fabricated power divider have a good agreement with simulated and show that, the insertion loss at two operating frequencies of 0.9 and 1.8 GHz are less than 0.1 dB and also a wide range of unwanted harmonics (3.1–10.6 GHz) has been achieved.     

基于方环形谐振器的超宽带滤波器设计

基于方环形谐振器设计了一款超宽带滤波器.输入/输出馈线与谐振器间采用零度馈电方式以增强滤波器的整体耦合.实测结果显示,该超宽带滤波器带内最小插损约为-1.93dB,最大回波损耗约为-9.45dB,相对带宽达到110%,在12.70GHz附近存在一个传输零点,改善了滤波器的选频性能及杂散抑制性能.实测结果与仿真结果较为吻合.     

A 3.3 mW K-Band 0.18-μ m 1P6M CMOS Active Bandpass Filter Using Complementary Current-Reuse Pair

This letter presents a low-power active bandpass filter (BPF) at K-band fabricated by the standard 0.18 mum 1P6M CMOS technology. The proposed filter is evolved from the conventional half-wavelength resonator filter, using the complementary-conducting-strip transmission line (CCS TL) as the half-wavelength resonator. Furthermore, the complementary MOS cross-couple pair is proposed as a form of current-reuse scheme for achieving low-power consumption and high Q-factor simultaneously. The simulated results indicate that the Q-factor of the proposed half-wavelength resonator can be boosted from 9 to 513 at 25.65 GHz compared with the resonator enhanced by the nMOS cross-couple pair to Q-factor of merely 43 under the same power consumption. The proposed active BPF of order two occupies the chip area of 360 mum times 360 mum without contact pads. The measured results show that the center frequency of the active BPF is 22.70 GHz and a bandwidth of 1.68 GHz (7.39 %). The measured P_{1 dB} and noise figure at 22.70 GHz are -7.65 dBm and 14.05 dB, respectively. There is a 56.84 dB suppression between the fundamental tone and the second harmonic when the input power is -11.26 dBm. While showing 0 dB loss and some residual gain, the active BPF consumes 2.0 mA at 1.65 V supply voltage with maximum of 0.15 dB insertion loss and 9.96 dB return loss at pass band.