共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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以正硅酸乙酯(TEOS)为前驱体,采用溶胶-凝胶法制得SiO2-SrAl2 O4包覆粉体,利用超音速等离子喷涂技术在45#钢基体上制备了Cu-14Al-X/SrAl2 O4(未包覆/包覆)复合涂层.采用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射仪和激光粒度分析仪对SrAl2 O4:Eu2+,Dy3+磷光粉和SiO2-SrAl2 O4包覆粉体进行表征.利用荧光分光光度计对包覆前后磷光粉及Cu-14Al-X/SrAl2 O4(未包覆/包覆)复合涂层的发光性能进行分析,探究超音速等离子喷涂过程中SiO2表面包覆防猝灭工艺效果.结果表明:SiO2包覆膜层未改变SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+磷光粉的晶体结构,对磷光粉的发光性能影响不大,可起到有效的隔离和保护作用,使磷光粉的发光性能得到改善,防猝灭效果较好. 相似文献
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刘维祥 《机械工人(热加工)》1988,(10)
镍铬铝复合粉是一种优质的热喷涂材料,它是一种以镍铬粉末为核心,在其周围为一层微细铝粉所粘附而组成的包覆型复合粉。它与镍铝复合粉一样,喷涂时会发生放热反应,使涂层本身与基体均有较高的结合强度,同时涂层还具有优良的耐高温(982℃)、抗氧化、耐大气腐蚀等性能和广泛的用途。镍铬铝复合粉既可用于等离子喷涂,也可用于氧乙炔火焰喷涂;既可作 相似文献
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采用不同的喷涂功率,在Q235钢表面喷涂氧化铝涂层,利用X射线衍射仪、扫描电子显微镜、金相照相机和显微硬度计表征不同功率下Al2O3陶瓷涂层的成分、表面和界面形貌、金相组织以及显微硬度.结果表明,等离子喷涂能在碳钢表面形成结构致密的Al2O3陶瓷涂层,其与基体的结合主要以冶金的机械结合为主,硬度较基体有明显提高.XRD分析表明,陶瓷涂层中主要的成分是稳定的γ-Al2O3相,存在少量的α-Al2O3,同时还有极少量的其他多晶相和非晶相. 相似文献
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在ZL104铝合金基体上喷涂了Al2O3-TiO2/NiCoCrAlY系梯度涂层和Al2O3-TiO2非梯度涂层,对这两种试样进行了室温←→400℃冷热循环试验,以研究涂层的抗热震性能和热震失效机制。结果表明:Al2O3-45%TiO2与基体热膨胀系数的差异所产生的热应力是热震过程中涂层剥落的主要原因,涂层成分的梯度变化缓解了热应力,提高了抗热震失效能力;在热震循环过程中试样的弯曲是由基体和涂层材料膨胀系数、导热系数的差异以及铝基体的塑性变形造成的,这种变形使涂层产生残余拉应力,降低了涂层的抗热震性能。 相似文献
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In a recent paper, the Ritz method with simple algebraic polynomials as trial functions was used to obtain an eigenvalue equation for the free vibration of a class of homogeneous solids with cavities. The method presented is here extended to the study of a class of non-homogeneous solids, in which each solid is composed of a number of isotropic layers with different material properties. The Cartesian coordinate system is used to describe the geometry of the solid which is modelled by means of a segment bounded by the yz, zx and xy orthogonal coordinate planes and by two curved surfaces which are defined by fairly general polynomial expressions in the coordinates x, y and z. The surface representing the interface between two material layers in the solid is also described by a polynomial expression in the coordinates x, y and z. In order to demonstrate the accuracy of the approach, natural frequencies are given for both a two- and three-layered spherical shell and for a homogeneous hollow cylinder, as computed using the present approach, and are compared with those obtained using an exact solution. Results are then given for a number of two- and three-layered cylinders and, to demonstrate the versatility of the approach, natural frequencies are given for a five-layered cantilevered beam with a central circular hole as well as for a number of composite solids of more general shape. 相似文献
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通过分析膨胀套在实际使用产生滑移受阻现象、卡死现象原因的实质,并在分析产生问题原因的基础上提出了改进措施即:增加导向机构。 相似文献
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设计了磨粉机快辊轴承座的加工工艺和具体的工装夹具.利用卧式加工中心加工磨粉机快辊轴承座,辅以能够高效快速夹紧的夹具,既可以保证加工精度,又能够提高加工效率. 相似文献
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一种涡旋压缩机径向随变机构的设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
详细介绍了运用随变原理设计的一种新型径向密封机构的结构特点,工作原理及主要参数的确定方法,该机构可补偿由于涡旋体加工精度不高而造成的功率损失,适用于涡旋压缩机的批量生产。 相似文献
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V. P. Dragunov E. G. Kostsov 《Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing》2009,45(3):234-242
Specific features of operation of one- and two-capacitor microelectromechanical converters (MEMC) of energy of mechanical microscopic vibrations into electric energy with a modulated electrode-gap magnitude and with allowance for the mutual influence of electrical and elastic forces are analyzed, and the characteristics of these two devices are compared. The main factors restricting the increase in MEMC power are demonstrated to be the effects of “collapsing” and the condition of conservation of positive rigidity of the system. Expressions for estimating the limiting MEMC parameters are derived. The possibility of electrical energy generation in the presence of “real“ sources of wide-spectrum microscopic vibrations is considered. 相似文献
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针对目前市场对工业设计人才的需求,本文论述了我校在工业设计教育方面的改革措施,着重介绍了我校工业设计教育在软件和硬件方面所进行的一系列的改革。 相似文献
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本文以某些积算和双笔记录仪产品为例说明由于仪表功能设计的不合理或选型不当,影响了仪表的正常使用,制造厂和用户应关注这类问题。 相似文献