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从住宅生活的舒适性、居住空间的适应性、居住行为的安全性、居住形态的地方性等方面对住宅进行了分析 ,以期使住宅建筑设计满足居住者的要求 相似文献
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健康住宅走向深化成熟之路 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
健康住宅的主要基点在于:一切从居住者出发,满足居住者生理和心理健康的需求,使其生活在健康、舒适、安全和环保的室内和室外居住环境中.发展健康住宅要务实,建立具有可操作性的量化指标体系,从人居环境的健康性、自然环境的亲和性、住区环境的保护、健康环境的保障等四个方面构建技术因素评估体系. 相似文献
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新冠肺炎疫情给人们居住与生活方式带来很大改变,进而产生一系列健康问题。为了使居住者享受到健康、舒适的居住环境,文章通过分析恢复性环境设计、亲生物设计等健康理论,结合我国住宅建筑的实际状况,提出适合住宅户内空间的亲生物要素应用框架,分别从营造完善的健康促进空间和塑造整体性的自然氛围两方面对住宅套型设计进行优化研究,以期提升住宅的健康性、舒适性和安全性。 相似文献
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结合住宅设计中“以人为本”的设计理念,从居住环境、庄宅使用功能等方面阐述了确保居住者舒适、健康的住宅设计方式,提出了绿色建筑体系是今后住宅设计的发展趋势。 相似文献
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城市经济型大众住宅的发展趋势 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文通过建成投入使用的深圳市彩田村高层住宅小区实例,来探讨城市经济型大众住宅设计的内在规律和发展趋势,为城市居住者提供一个经济舒适、以人为本的现代居住空间环境。 相似文献
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从建筑技术的角度,对现代住宅窗系统进行全面的节能技术分析,探索在为居住者提供绿色、健康、舒适的居住环境同时,实现降低建筑能耗、节约自然资源、保护城市环境的设计方法. 相似文献
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力图从多样性的住宅室内环境的设计中 ,总结出一些统一的基本理念 ,从而作为不同实际设计工作的出发点 ,并能使居住者对室内环境的认知有所了解 .住宅室内环境设计应以人 (居住者 )为本 ,充分考虑人的生理、心理需求 ,使居住者生活在一个安全、舒适、和谐及高品质、多层次、高质量的环境中 . 相似文献
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分析了在村镇建筑中节能的重要性;介绍了建筑模网以及建筑模网混凝土的增强机理、应用特点与优势;通过对建筑模网混凝土的强度试验、碳化试验和抗冻性试验得到的试验数据进行分析,以及对建筑模网混凝土的保温性能与传统墙体保温性能比较,分析得出建筑模网混凝土在村镇建筑中的可行性;列举了一些建筑模网混凝土的工程应用实例。 相似文献
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Hannu Ruonavaara 《住房,理论和社会》2018,35(2):178-192
AbstractFour positions concerning theorising housing-related phenomena are discussed. (1) Theory of housing (v1): It is possible and desirable to construct a theory of housing to which all housing-related research topics can be related. (2) Theory about housing: It is not possible, nor desirable to try to construct a theory of housing; one should rather apply theoretical resources developed in established disciplines and research fields in theorising housing-related topics. (3) Theory from housing: It is possible and desirable to theorise housing by scrutinising the nature of housing as a special activity and experience. (4) Theory of housing (v2): It is possible and desirable to construct a theory about the invariable relationships between features of the housing system and features of society. Theory of housing (v1) is shown to be questionable basically due to the fact that housing is not a research topic but a common denominator of various topics. Theory about housing is acceptable with the qualification that housing research can feed back to more general theorising. Theory from housing offers a limited perspective on theorising but it can serve as a necessary check to other theorising. Problems with Theory of housing (v2) have to do with the balance between abstract generalisation and concrete empirical/historical analysis. 相似文献
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David Clapham 《住房,理论和社会》2018,35(2):163-177
AbstractJim Kemeny in 1992 criticized existing housing research for neglecting social theory and being overly positivist and policy focused. The result has been a strengthening of the conceptual basis of housing research in general, but also a growing schism between researchers who focus on policy relevancy and those that pursue more theoretical work. This paper challenges this schism and argues for theoretically based and policy-relevant research. First, the paper argues that the policy-making process is complex and can vary between different countries, situations and over time. Therefore, it is argued that many styles of research can influence policy in the right circumstances. Second, the paper challenges the idea that there can be theoretically free housing research arguing that all research has a theoretical foundation even though in many studies it is not explicit. Finally, the paper engages with the debate about where theory for housing research should come from and what it would look like. 相似文献
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The original vision at PREVI-Lima was only ever partially realised: less than a third of the 1,500 planned housing units were built and the governmental crisis of the late 1960s meant that the occupants were left to their own devices. Fernando García-Huidobro, Diego Torres Torriti and Nicolás Tugas look at how, abandoned by the authorities, the families at PREVI turned into incidental architects, completing the project and rendering the neighbourhood an integrated part of the city. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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曾善美 《建设科技(建设部)》2004,(16)
智能家居市场现状“智能家居”这个词相信很多人都听说过。它从出现到现在经历了很长一段时间,产品供应商、房地产商等对此进行了相应的探索。纵观当今智能家居市场,似乎还只能用“市场潜力巨大,但还需要各方长时间的努力与探索”这样的话来概括。1、前所说的智能家居主要集中在门禁、抄表、宽带这几方面。事实上这些系统更多的是方便了物业管理人员,对家庭用户而言,并没有实质的意义。这些系统应用后,实用率不高,被闲置也是一个突出问题;2、能家居的简单实用性不够,尽管目前也有一些针对家庭的智能产品,但这些产品安装麻烦、成本高,扩展性… 相似文献
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通过整理2009和2011年美国住房调查数据,本文分析了美国的住房状况和住房政策,指出美国住房发展的核心问题不是总量缺乏,而是社会支付能力不足。本文在全面分析美国各项住房政策的基础上,描述了美国联邦和地方政府运用税收减免、公共住房建设、租房券资助、财政补贴和包容性区划等多种手段,体现出政策设计的组合与互补。最后,本文提出为了有针对性地制定住房政策,我国应当开展详尽的大规模住房状况调查,并根据实际情况组合运用各项住房发展政策。 相似文献
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正住宅产业化可加快保障性住房的建设速度,有效提升建筑质量和性能,故对住宅产业化在保障性住房中的应用研究有重要的理论价值和现实意义。本文在文献综述基础上,综合分析和评价国内外的研究和发展现况,比较和探讨国内外在结构体系、建造技术等方面的差异,并对未来发展作出展望。 相似文献
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