CDMA2000前向链路信道估计及跟踪算法的研究

对CDMA2 0 0 0移动台接收机的信道估计单元的算法和实现进行了分析 ,探讨了如何根据衰落速率对相关长度进行自适应的调整 ,研究了如何在暂态情况下跟踪信道的多径分布的变化。为了实现上述算法简要描述了一种在非理想AFC情况下的多普勒频移测量方法。以上探讨使得信道估计单元能够在准确快速选出有效径的基础上对多径系数进行精确估计     

CDMA2000前向链路信道估计及跟踪算法的研究

对CDMA2000移动台接收机的信道估计单元的算法和实现进行了分析，探讨了如何根据衰落速率对相关长度进行自适应的调整，研究了如何在暂态情况下跟踪信道的多径分布的变化。为了实现上述算法简要描述了一种在非理想AFC情况下的多普勒频移测量方法，以上探讨使得信道估计单元能够在准确快速选出有效径的基础上对多径系数进行精确估计。     

CDMA2000前向链路中频接收机算法以及FPGA实现

针对通信对抗领域,对CDMA2000前向链路信号进行了介绍,提出了一种可兼容CDMA2000 1x和CDMA2000 1x EV-DO前向链路信号中频接收机结构及算法,在此基础上,对接收机算法基于一款Xilinx Virtex-V系列的FPGA芯片的实现进行了介绍,并给出了实际CDMA2000 1x信号的接收及性能测试...     

支持高数据速率业务的CDMA系统前向链路容量估计

分析了基于最佳功控的CDMA前向链路容量，提出了一种在扇区化小区中分配高数据速率用户的协调分配方案。为分配高数据速率业务时提供了借鉴。     

CDMA蜂窝系统中前向链路容量的研究

通过对CDMA2000蜂窝系统前向链路的分析,提出了一种分析前向链路容量的模型,并给出了仿真结果。     

CDMA前向信道G—RAKE接收机的仿真研究

通过对实际CDMA前向信道的分析,得出符合广义RAKE(G- RAKE)接收机的发射信号形式,证明了当多径相对时延非单位扩频码片时G -RAKE接收机多余分支的放置位置。对Matlab中simulink产生的CDMA前向信道信号进行仿真,结果显示了G- RAKE接收机良好的性能。     

CDMA2000导频辅助的信道估计方法研究

文章分析了非连续导频情况下CDMA2000反向信道结构，针对CDMA2000反向信道中导频信道与功控子信道时分复用情况，研究了四种信道估计方法，分别是重复使用、判断校正及其改进方法、最小二乘插值。最后用COSSAP软件对这四种方法的性能进行了比较，仿真结果表明改进的判别校正和最小二乘插值方法能有效的估计出插入功控比特导频情况下的信道参数。     

WCDMA下行链路信道估计算法的性能分析及比较

在WCDMA／FDD第三代移动通信系统中，下行链路的信道估计有基于公共导频信道（CPICH）和基于时分复用导频符号两种方式。本文就分别基于这两种方式的信道估计算法进行了性能的分析和比较，并给出实现模型及仿真结果。     

DVB-T前向预测自适应信道估计算法的研究

提出了一种基于导频的前向预测自适应信道估计算法。该算法在最小平方误差(LS)算法的基础上采用2维插值方法估计出无线信道的频率响应。在时间维方向上,对当前符号的导频位置根据系统软判决信噪比和多普勒影响的估计进行自适应插值。在频域维方向上直接进行低通滤波。     

一种新的CDMA2000信道估计方法

文章分析了非连续导频情况下CDMA2000反向信道结构，针对CMDA2000反向信道中导频信道与功控子信道时分复用情况，提出了一种基于判决反馈的信道估计方法。最后用COSSAP软件对此方法进行了仿真，仿真结果表明该方法能有效的估计出插入功控比特导频情况下的信道参数。     

CDMA2000下行接收技术研究--一种改进的带自适应存储的RLS算法

在下行链路中,接收机必须克服多径衰落等信道环境的负面影响,同时收端只想解调所期望用户的信号,抑制由其他用户引起的干扰,此外接收机也需要较低的运算量.本文对Rake接收和两种次优线性多用户检测（DD和MMSE）算法进行了研究和性能比较.在综合考虑了各种接收算法优缺点的基础上提出了一种改进的带自适应存储的RLS多用户接收算法,并对这种算法做了分析和性能仿真.仿真结果表明在相同指标和减少运算量的情况下,该算法可以得到比次优MMSE算法近2 dB左右的增益,系统的性能得到了提高.     

Adaptive Detection and Channel Estimation for Dual-Rate DS/CDMA Networks in Frequency-Selective Fading

In a Dual-Rate DS/CDMA system, a primary, ``high rate' network coexists witha secondary one with a slower rate. Demultiplexinghigh-rate users typically entails, at the receiverend, a time-varying processing ifVariable Spreading Length (VSL), Variable Chip Rate (VCR), or Variable ChipRate with Frequency Shift (VCRFS) modulation formats are used, and Rake-Typedemodulation schemes if the chip rate exceeds the channel coherence bandwidth.The realization of fully adaptive receivers thus requires the joint estimationof(a) the interference to be suppressed, whether from other users ofthe high-ratenetwork or from the secondary network, and (b) the channel tap weights.The solutionthat we consider here assumes that,for each user, a pilot signal is transmitted alongwith the information-bearing signal, whether in a time-multiplexed orin a parallel-channel format. We consider both the uplink and the downlink channel and, based on a Minimum-Mean-Square-Error(MMSE) optimality criterion, we have come up with a fully adaptive system,capable on the one handof tracking, through a cyclic Recursive-Least-Squares typealgorithm, the periodically time-varying variations of theinterference subspace andon the other of updating the channel tap weights estimates.A thorough performance assessment is presented, and the convergence dynamicsof the system are derived through computer simulations in order to assessthe impact of the prior uncertainty with regard to the other-users signaturesand thechannel tap weights realizations.     

Channel Estimation by Using Short Training Sequences in CDMA Systems

Multiuser detection techniques are known to be effective to counter the presence of multiuser interference in code division multiple access channels. Multiuser detectors can provide excellent performance only when the channel impulse responses of all the users are precisely known. Hence, channel estimation becomes a challenging issue in mobile communication systems. In this paper, we address the problem of efficient maximum likelihood mobile radio channel estimation at high channel efficiency that requires a short training sequence along with the known spreading sequence. The proposed system can be employed in both the uplink and downlink of a heavily loaded multiuser CDMA system. The extension of the approach with unknown users' delays are also proposed. We present results that show the success of this method in recovering the transmitted bits with a relatively small number of preamble bits. Ahmet Rizaner was born in Larnaca, Cyprus, on January 31, 1974. He received the B.S. and M.S. degrees in Electrical and Electronics Engineering from the Eastern Mediterranean University, Famagusta, North Cyprus, in 1996 and 1998, respectively. He completed his PhD. degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering in Eastern Mediterranean University and joined Eastern Mediterranean University as a lecturer in 2004. He is lecturing in the School of Computing and Technology. His main research interests include CDMA communications, adaptive channel estimation, and multiuser detection techniques. Hasan Amca was born in 1961 in Nicosia-Cyprus. He graduated from the Higher Technological Institute in Magosa-Cyprus (which is renamed later as Eastern Mediterranean University). He joined EMU in 1985 after receiving a M.Sc. (Digital Signal Processing) degree from the University of Essex in England (1985). He took his Ph.D. (Mobile Communications) from the University of Bradford where he was on a Commonwealth scholarship. He has been teaching in the Electrical and Electronic Engineering Department of Eastern Mediterranean University since 1993 where he also served as the vice chairman from Spring 1998 to Spring 2000. He has been appointed as the Director of the School of Computing and Technology of the EMU since Spring 2000. His research interests include Multi User Detection of CDMA signals, Adaptive Equalisation, Multi Carrier Systems, Mobile Radio Systems and Networks, Internet and Information Technology Applications in Education. Kadri Hacıoğlu was born in Nicosia, Cyprus. He received the B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in electrical and electronic engineering from the Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey, in 1980, 1984, and 1990, respectively. After his two-year military service, in 1992, he joined the faculty of Eastern Mediterranean University, Magosa, North Cyprus, as an Assistant Professor, and became an Associate Professor in 1997. While there, he taught several classes on electronics, digital communications, speech processing and neural networks. During this time, he conducted research on applying fuzzy logic, neural networks, and genetic algorithms to signal processing and communications problems. From 1998 to 2000, he was a Visiting Professor in the Department of Computer Science, University of Colorado, Boulder. Here, he taught classes on neural networks and continued his research. Since 2000, he has been a Research Associate at the Center for Spoken Language Research, University of Colorado. He has authored or coauthored numerous papers and supervised a dozen M.Sc./Ph.D. theses. His current research interests are concept-based language modeling, speech understanding, natural language generation, and search methods in speech recognition/understanding. He also does research on multiuser detection and equalization in CDMA systems. Ali Hakan Ulusoy was born in Eskişehir, Turkey, on June 3, 1974. He graduated from the double major program of the department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering and department of Physics in Eastern Mediterranean University as the first rank student of Faculty of Engineering in 1996. He received his M.S. degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering in Eastern Mediterranean University in 1998. He completed his PhD. degree in Electrical and Electronic Engineering in Eastern Mediterranean University and joined Eastern Mediterranean University as a lecturer in 2004. He is lecturing in the School of Computing and Technology. His current research interests include receiver design, multi-user detection techniques, blind and trained channel estimation in Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA).     

基于SVD的LC_CDMA通信系统信道估计研究

在LC-CDMA通信系统中，由于在多径衰落信道下使用了时变扩频码，使得信道估计非常困难，而对接收机的设计往往需要信道的先验知识。本文建立了长码条件下的CDMA通信系统模型和多径频率选择性衰落信道的FIR滤波器模型，利用子空间分解的方法，推导了长码条件下CDMA通信系统的信道估计算法，并仿真分析算法的性能。     

Performance Comparison of Multiuser Detectors with Channel Estimation for Flat Rayleigh Fading CDMA Channels

Since the conventional detector performs poorly in bandwidth-efficient Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, several multiuser detectors were proposed recently. In this paper, we compare performance of the decorrelator, the two-stage detector (2S), and the decision-feedback detector (DF) for the Rayleigh flat fading synchronous CDMA channel. First, assuming perfect channel estimation, we show that the 2S and the DF have much lower bit error rate (BER) than the decorrelator, and prove that the ideal DF has unity Asymptotic Multiuser Efficiency (AME). Furthermore, we evaluate the performance of these detectors in the presence of channel mismatch. We model the Rayleigh flat fading channel as the second order Auto Regressive (AR) process, and use the Kalman filter as the channel estimator. The lower bounds on the BER of the 2S and the DF are derived. The analytical results and the simulations show that the estimation error accumulated due to cancellation of other users limits the performance of the 2S and the DF. Therefore, in the presence of channel mismatch, the decorrelator offers comparable or even better performance than more complex decision-feedback and two-stage detectors.     

一种对CDMA2000屏蔽的灵巧设计方法

在常规的手机屏蔽策略中,主要还是依靠传统的大功率压制手段进行。这种屏蔽方式功耗大、效能差,越来越难以满足一些系统的需求。而灵巧屏蔽以其省功率、屏蔽效果好等优势逐渐成为了手机屏蔽领域的热点。针对CDMA2000通信体制提出了一种相对简单的屏蔽手段,并着重介绍该平台的设计方法。在此基础之上,利用设计的屏蔽平台进行了相应的测试。测试结果表明,与具有相同功率的白噪声压制相比,该设计具有更加优越的屏蔽性能,可以满足系统的要求。     

Ricean衰落信道下一种正交多载波CDMA系统的性能

本文提出了一种新的多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)系统.与传统系统相比,其主要区别是采用多个并行MC-CDMA分支,每一个分支用一组正交子载波进行调制.在每个分支上,使用相同扩频序列的不同码片调制子载波.这种系统能更有效地利用传输带宽,实现频率分集.由于该系统降低了每个子载波上的数据速率,扩频序列更容易同步.最后给出了系统在Ricean衰落信道下的性能分析.