共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 56 毫秒
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在过去的几年中,虽然电子网络的传输速率不断提高,但已达到其极限,迫切需要开发具有高带宽传输能力的传输网。光波分复用系统WDM具有巨大潜力,其潜在带宽为50Tpps。WDM的基本原理是在发送端将具有不同波长的光信号组合起来,在接收端又将组合的光信号分解并送到不同的终端,使同一条光纤中 相似文献
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随着网络技术的发展,目前Internet的主要通信标准是TCP/IP协议,这一协议基于IP形成TCP/IP协议簇,互联网的基本通信机制由TCP/IP协议簇来提供。TCP/IP协议包括网络互联网协议和传输控制协议两个部分,其中面向连接的、点对点的、全双工的、可靠的通信服务由TCP协议来提供,它能够保证数据可靠地、没有重复地、按照顺序到达。随着互联网用户越来越多,网络宽带等资源也在持续增加,但是用户的需求仍然不能得到满足,逐渐暴漏出网络拥塞问题。如何更好的预防和控制拥塞,使网络具有同时到达资源并且低延时和低丢包率的最大效用,针对这一问题该文进行探讨和研究。 相似文献
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在分层图模型的基础上,本文提出一种以最小化全网光路总代价为优化目标的IP over WDM光网络动态路由优化模型,设计了一种针对该模型的在线综合路由算法——MCTLP(Minimizing the Cost of Total Lightpaths),MCTLP通过综合考虑IP逻辑层带宽资源分配和WDM光物理层波长链路资源的占用以优化网络资源。与两种有代表性的IP over WDM光网络路由算法的性能仿真时比表明:MCTLP能够在IP逻辑层和WDM光物理层都使用较少的链路以承载IP业务流,接纳更多的IP业务连接请求,有效地降低网络阻塞率. 相似文献
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介绍了主动网络产生的原因及特点,分析了主动网络产生拥塞的基本原因,提出了主动网络的网络模型;对网络模型的拥塞控制进行了定性和定量分析,并且提出了一种主动网络进行拥塞控制的机制;对主动网络的模型进行了分析,并给出了主动网络拥塞控制机制的算法。 相似文献
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文章从网络的发展入手,分析了当前光网络所用的分层结构,指出这些结构存在的问题,提出被认为是下一代因特网最有前途的解决方案一一多协议波长标签交换(MPLmS)技术,对原来ATM、SDH等的功能进行重新分解和整合,简化IP到WDM的中间层次。 相似文献
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IP over WDM网络中可生存的路由选择策略 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在IPoverWDM网络中,单链路故障可能会使虚拓扑变得不连通而导致IP网络无法恢复受损业务,在设计虚拓扑时必须避免这种情况。SVTMA算法采用负载均衡策略,在保证网络生存性的同时,严格遵守物理链路的容量限制。实验表明,使用SVTMA算法进行虚拓扑设计所需的波长数小于SMART算法所需的波长数,使得整个网络的负载分布更加均衡。 相似文献
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HO Jih-Hsin HWANG Wen-Shyang 《通讯和计算机》2009,6(2):11-15
In reference [1-2], the authors proposed a novel cartier preemption MAC protocol based on cartier sense multiple access schemes has been designed to supporting IP packets over all optical WDM MAN ring networks. Since the traditional IP provides the best effort service only, the issue of supporting IP packets with QoS transfer has become a crucial issue for multimedia transmission. We do so by addressing the priority-aware QoS model. 相似文献
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WeiWei Qing-JiZeng 《计算机科学技术学报》2004,19(6):0-0
The problem of differentiated Multi-Layer Integrated Survivability (MLIS) in IP over WDM networks is studied, which is decomposed into three sub-problems: survivable strategies design (SSD), spare capacity dimensioning (SCD), and dynamic survivable routing (DSR). A related work of network survivability in IP over WDM networks is firstly provided, and adaptive survivable strategies are also designed. A new Integrated Shared Pool (ISP) approach for SCD is then proposed, which is formulated by using integer-programming theory.Moreover, a novel survivable routing scheme called Differentiated Integrated Survivability Algorithm (DISA) for DSR is developed. Simulation results show that the proposed integrated survivability scheme performs much better than other solutions (e.g., “highest layer recovery” and “lowest layer recovery” schemes) in terms of traffic blocking ratio, spare resource requirement, and average traffic recovery ratio in IP over WDM networks. 相似文献
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IP over SDH与IP over ATM比较 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
现代远程教育是近年来国际教育发展的重要趋势。该文简单介绍了SDH和ATM技术,将IPoverSDH和IPoverATM从协议开销、带宽管理、服务质量、地址分配、路由及流控等方面进行了全面的比较。最后,给出了在现代远程教育中选择这两种技术的指南。对现代远程教育的具体实施具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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文章所介绍的在路由器上实现实时传真业务主要利用路由器先前开发的Voiceover IP功能,通过运用硬件芯片的富余功能和开发先进的T38协议并扩展H.323协议来实现,即不增加路由器设备的成本,又为购买路由器的用户提供了一个非常有用的功能。 相似文献
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This paper proposes a dynamic RWA scheme using fuzzy logic control on IP/GMPLS over WDM networks to achieve the best quality of network transmission. The proposed algorithm dynamically allocates network resources and reserves partial bandwidth based on the current network status, which includes the request bandwidth, average utilization for each wavelength and its coefficient of variance (C.V.) of data traffic, to determine whether the connection can be set up. Five fuzzy sets for request bandwidth, average rate and C.V. of data traffic are used to divide the variable space: very large (LP), large (SP), normal (ZE), small (SN), and very small (LN). Setting the fuzzy limit is a key part in the proposed algorithm. The simulation of scenarios in this paper has two steps. In the first step, the adaptive fuzzy limits are evaluated based on average transmission cost pertaining to ten network statuses. The second step is to compare the proposed algorithm with periodic measurement of traffic (PMT) in ATM networks in six network situations to show that the proposed FC-RWA algorithm can provide better network transmission. 相似文献