共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
1.
以基于密度锁的非能动余热排出系统(PRHRS)为研究背景,实验验证了密度锁自平衡启动方案的可行性。结果表明:主回路流量接近平衡流量启动PRHRS时,密度锁内冷热流体温度分界面将在不平衡力作用下向上或向下移动,减小或增大了余热排出回路重位压差,使密度锁内冷热流体温度分界面在新的位置达到受力平衡,最终实现密度锁的自平衡启动,以及余热排出回路与主回路的隔离。依据一维连续性方程、能量方程及动量方程建立数学模型,用Matlab语言编程,对密度锁启动过程进行了数值模拟分析,证明了密度锁自平衡启动方案合理、有效。计算值与实验值符合较好,用该程序可较好地模拟密度锁自平衡启动过程中系统的瞬态运行特性。 相似文献
2.
提出了一种新型非能动余热排出系统设计方案,该方案以密度锁技术作为基础,采用改变压力调节回路流量,并保持循环回路内有高温工质流动的方式,建立密度锁内水力平衡关系,维持主回路和余热排出回路的隔离。以AP1000主冷却剂系统为载体,用RELAP5/MOD32程序分析了正常工况下,非能动余热排出系统的运行特性。结果表明:以密度锁内流体温度作为控制变量对调压泵转速进行调节,可逐渐建立密度锁内水力平衡关系,实现非能动余热排出系统的启动;稳态运行期间,反应堆运行参数改变时,在控制系统反馈作用下,密度锁仍能维持“封闭”状态,保证主回路和余热排出回路隔离。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
一种反应堆非能动余热排出系统的方案设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了一种反应堆非能动余热排出系统的方案设计。该系统利用 3个回路的自然循环 ,把事故工况下的堆芯余热排出到最终热阱。利用RETRAN0 2程序分析了这种非能动余热排出方案的可行性 ,并结合陆奥堆的参数 ,对该非能动余热排出系统方案在 1 0 0 %额定工况下的余热排出能力进行了数值模拟计算 ,还分析了影响余热排出能力的几个关键因素 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
200 MW低温核供热堆非能动余热排出系统动态分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
200 MW低温核供热堆的余热排出系统由3个耦合的自然循环回路组成.本文对该系统的热工水力特性进行了理论分析.在一维质量、动量和能量守恒方程的基础上建立了非能动余热排出系统的数学模型,并编制程序对模型进行了数值求解,模拟了非能动余热排出系统的瞬态特性.经验证,该系统的排热能力满足设计要求. 相似文献
11.
Thermal hydraulic calculation in a passive residual heat removal system of the SMART-P plant for forced and natural convection conditions 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Young-Jong Chung Soo-Hyong Yang Hee-Cheol Kim Sung-Quun Zee 《Nuclear Engineering and Design》2004,232(3):277-288
An investigation of the thermal hydraulic characteristics in the passive residual heat removal system of the System integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor-P (SMART-P) has been carried out using the MARS code, which is a best estimate system analysis code. The SMART-P is designed to cool the system during accidental conditions by a natural convection. The dominant heat transfer in the steam generator is a boiling mode under a forced convection condition, and it is a single-phase liquid and a boiling heat transfer under a natural convection condition. Most of the heat is removed in the heat exchanger of the passive residual heat removal system by a condensation heat transfer. The passive residual heat removal system can remove the energy from the primary side as long as the heat exchanger is submerged in the refueling water tank. The mass flow is stable under a natural circulation condition though it oscillates periodically with a small amplitude. The parameter study is performed by considering the effects of an effective height between the steam generator and the heat exchanger, a hydraulic resistance, an initial pressure, a non-condensable gas fraction in the compensating tank, and a valve actuation time, which are useful for the design of the passive residual heat removal system. The mass flow in the passive residual heat removal system has been affected by the height between the steam generator and the heat exchanger, and the hydraulic resistance of the loop. 相似文献
12.
提出了一种新型非能动余热排出系统(PRHRS)设计方案,该方案以高位水箱为最终热阱,采用在蒸汽发生器二次侧建立自然循环的方式间接地带走堆芯余热。以大亚湾核电站主冷却剂系统为载体,用RELAP5/MOD3.2程序分析了全厂断电事故下,PRHRS的运行特性。结果表明:事故发生后,余热排出系统内可较快地建立起循环流动,带走蒸汽发生器二次侧热量,在一段时间内保证反应堆安全,证明系统设计合理、有效。并分析了换热器布置高度、系统投入时间及换热面积对余热排出系统运行特性的影响。 相似文献
13.
14.
1 Introduction The technology of passive safety is the trend of safety systems in nuclear power plant, and various novel reactor concepts, including AP600, EPP1000, SPWR, WWER1000, and MS600, have adopted pas- sive safety systems [1]. Passive safety system is one of the main features of Chinese advanced PWR, which is different from other conventional PWR [2]. Passive residual heat removal system (PRHRS), which ac- counts for the majority of passive safety systems of Chinese advanced… 相似文献
15.
The containment is an ultimate and important barrier to keep the radioactivity from release. The integrity of the containment is crucial to control the consequences of either loss of coolant accident or main steam line break accident. A passive containment cooling system concept designed to remove the heat by natural circulation means is proposed, which is composed of a series of heat exchangers, long connecting pipes with relative large diameter, valves, and a water tank. The performance of the system is numerically simulated and the self-developed codes are validated by the experimental data. The influences of several key parameters are investigated on the performance of the system from different aspects. The results confirm that four distinct operating stages could be experienced as follows: startup stage, single-phase quasi-steady stage, flashing speed up transient stage, and flashing dominated quasi-steady operating stage. Furthermore, the mechanisms of the ways through which the parameters influence the behaviors of the proposed system are thus analyzed. Moreover, the feasibility of the system is also commented on the basis of the numerical results. 相似文献
16.