共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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以某型号空调用贯流风机为研究对象,建立其整机二维全流场整机模型,采用数值模拟方法对其在设计工况下的内部湍流流场进行了数值模拟,着重分析了贯流风机速度场、压力场及重要湍流参数湍动能的分布规律,揭示了贯流风机内流场的基本特征。分析结论可为贯流风机的优化设计提供参考,对提高其整体性能具有工程应用价值。 相似文献
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对两种空调用贯流风机在变转速下的气动性能变化做了试验研究.得出在大流量区域,转速不同对空调用贯流风机的无因次性能曲线影响较小,在小流量区域,影响较大的结论.建议不用无因次性能曲线推测贯流风机在不同工作转速下的性能曲线. 相似文献
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采用FLUENT6.0软件,对空调用贯流风机进行了三维数值模拟,分析了贯流风机的内流特性,计算出贯流风机的外特性曲线,并与试验结果进行了对比,验证了CFD分析的可行性。 相似文献
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在小型多翼离心风机叶轮的设计中采用叶片进气端斜切,通过改变风机进口结构来改善气流在进口转弯处流动的不均匀特性,可以有效提高风机性能.本文依据CFD理论,分别对原风机叶轮以及采用两种不同斜切叶片方式的叶轮,利用Solidworks及其数值模拟模块Flow Simulation建模并模拟计算,对比分析得出了叶片斜切对风机性能的影响,并以此为依据制作三种风机实体进行性能试验对比研究,结果表明风机叶片斜切对改善风机性能有着重要影响. 相似文献
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针对一般情况下叶轮机械的非定常气流运动,特别是风扇的气动声学,文中测定轴流风机的气动声学特性和上游环境对其影响.在对叶轮机械各种噪声来源进行分析之后,研究了抽吸速度场的扰动所带来的影响,因此分析进气总管轮廓优化前后对轴流风机入口的影响.结果表明,噪声特别是宽带噪声产生于上游气流湍流水平的提高. 相似文献
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The first part of this paper reports on an automated facility designed to investigate the influence of disturbed flows in pipes on the shift of the error curves of gas flowmeters in situ. This facility can be equipped with several pipe configurations (single and double bends, convergent and divergent sections, straight pipes up to 40 diameters in length etc.) as well as with various types of flow conditioners. It works with atmospheric air at flowrates of up to 5500 m3/h. A two-component semiconductor Laser Doppler Anemometer (LDA) is used to measure the spatial velocity and turbulence fields of the flow along the entire cross section in front of the flowmeter to be investigated. More than 150 velocity distributions have been determined for different pipe configurations at several flowrates and data have been collected to describe the corresponding flowmeter's behaviour. Some typical velocity profiles for the most usual pipe elements and flow conditioners are shown.
The second part of the publication, which will be presented in the following, compares the changes in the meter behaviour with the specific development of the flow characteristics downstream of the pipe configurations investigated. The model found to explain these metering effects will be described, evaluated and verified. 相似文献
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对管道气体流场模型进行了说明.空气质量传感器安装在滤清器出口的进气管道中,用Fluent仿真软件对模型做流场分析,改变传感器水平方向和垂直方向的安装位置,得出多组速度数据进行比较分析,确定其最优安装位置.仿真结果表明,随着传感器的垂直方向安装位置从管道底部向管道顶部的上移,且水平方向安装位置从滤清器出口向外移,其热电阻表面流场的同一水平方向的速度一致性变好,但垂直方向速度梯度变大,兼顾速度一致性和速度梯度,得到传感器的热电阻处于管道中心垂直往上h,且距离滤清器出口1.3H的优化位置. 相似文献
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Meina Xiao Qing Xiao Hua-Shu Dou Xiaoyang Ma Yongning Chen Haijiang He Xinxue Ye 《Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology》2016,30(2):507-517
Flow instability in a centrifugal fan was studied using energy gradient theory. Numerical simulation was performed for the threedimensional turbulent flow field in a centrifugal fan. The flow is governed by the three-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the RNG k-ε turbulent model. The finite volume method was used to discretize the governing equations and the Semi-implicit method for pressure linked equation (SIMPLE) algorithm is employed to iterate the system of the equations. The interior flow field in the centrifugal fan and the distribution of the energy gradient function K are obtained at different flow rates. According to the energy gradient method, the area with larger value of K is the place where the flow loses stability easier. The results show that instability is easier to generate in the regions of impeller outlet and volute tongue. The air flow near the hub is more stable than that near the shroud. That is due to the influences of variations of the velocity and the inlet angle along the axial direction. With the decrease of the flow rate, instability zone in a blade channel moves to the impeller inlet from the outlet and the unstable regions in different channels develop in opposite direction to the rotation of impeller. 相似文献