Effect of TSL and PSL in Al~(3+)-Doped BaFBr∶Eu~(2+) at Difference Synthesis Conditions

BaFBr∶Eu2 +,asphoto gatedholeburningmateri al[1] ,scintillatorcrystallinematerialandX rayimagestoragematerial ,iscalledphotostimulatedluminescence(PSL)material[2 ] .Theimagingplate (IP)madeofthesephosphorsisnowusedwidelyasdisplayoftwo dimen sionalimagescausedbyionizationradiation[3] .Thecommercialapplicationofthesematerialsbe ganin 1983.Becauseofapplicationofthesephospho rs ,theconventionalX rayfilmmaybereplacedbythescreenmadeofPSLphosphors (alsocalledimagingplate ,IP) [4 ] .IPhasnotab…     

Effects of Doping Trace Sm~(3+) and Gd~(3+) on Luminescent Character of Y_2O_2S∶Eu~(3+)

Effects of Doping Trace Sm~(3+) and Gd~(3+) on Luminescent Character of Y_2O_2S∶Eu~(3+)     

Preparation of CaS∶Eu~(2 ), Sm~(3 ) by Solid Reaction Method and Its Photostimulated Luminescence

Thereisanurgentneedonopticalstoragemateri alswiththedevelopmentoflaserandopticalstoragetechnologyinrecentyears .Electrontrappingopticalstoragematerials (ETM )isanewtypeofopticalstor agematerials .Theybasicallyarewide band gapⅡ Ⅵsemi conductorcompoundsdopedwithtwotypesofselectedrareearthelementsthathavegroundstatesandexcitedstateswithinthewidebandgapoftheⅡ Ⅵsemiconductorcompoundhostmaterials .Lighten ergyisstoredinthiskindofmaterialbyexposingittoultravioletorvisiblelightandisreleasedthro…     

Colour Centres and Energy Transfer in BaF2-xClx：Eu^2＋ Phosphors

The optical absorption spectra of BaF2-x Clx ：Eu^2＋ after ultraviolet （UV） light excitation were investigated. The differences between the absorption spectra after and before excitation （DAS） were observed. The DAS increase at both the high and the low energy side of F band in BaF2-xClx ： Eu^2 ＋ after 245 nm UV light excitation. The bleach effect of UV light and the absorption of electrons in the valence band may account for the former and the formation of Fa centres （association of F（Cl^-） centres）, whose absorption band matches the HeNe laser better, may explain the latter. In the write-in process, the transfer of electrons is via tunneling, In the readout process, the transfer of electrons captured in F（F^-） and Fa centres is more likely via tunneling, and that of F（Cl^- ） centres is more likely via conduction band.     

Synthesis and Luminescence Properties of Gd_2O_3∶Eu~(3+) Phosphors

Gd2 O3∶Eu3+ isanefficientredemittinglumines centmaterial ,whichcanbeappliedindisplays[1,2 ] .TheconventionalcommercialGd2 O3∶Eu3+ ismainlysynthesizedbyhightemperaturesolid statereactionandchemicalco precipitationmethods .Anadvancedperformanceofdisplaysrequireshighqualityphospho rssuchashighbrightnessandefficiency ,monodisper sityandfinegrainsize .Muchresearchhasanticipatedthatsubmicrometer sizedandnanometerluminescentmaterialswillhavethesepotentialadvantages[3～ 8] ,sosubmicrometer sizedan…     

VUV Spectroscopy of GdPO_4∶Eu~(3 ) and GdBO_3∶Eu~(3 )

VUV Spectroscopy of GdPO_4∶Eu~(3 ) and GdBO_3∶Eu~(3 )@Zimmerer G$Institut für Experimentalphysik der Universitt Hamburg, Luruper Chaussee 149, 22761 Hamburg, Germany     

Comparative Study on Photoluminescent Properties of CaGdAlO_4∶Eu~(3+) Phosphors Synthesized with Three Methods

Several rare earth-doped oxide materials withhigh stability and luminescent properties were used inthe applications of various types of display panels.CaGdAlO4(CGA)has a tetragonal K2NiF4structureand belongs to a family of compounds withthe generalformula ABCO4,where Ais an alkaline earth cation,Bis Y,Sc or a trivalent rare earth element and CisAl,Ga or a transition metal ion.The crystal structureconsists of interleaved layers with a perovskite androck-salt structure.In the unit cell,t…     

Sr_(1-x)Ba_xAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2+)夜光粉的合成与发光性能研究

采用高温固相合成法制备了Sr1-xBaxA2O4:EU2+夜光粉，发现以木炭粉作为还原剂，A12O3与SrCO3的摩尔比为1．85：1,激活剂EU2＋浓度为XEU2＋＝0．05～0．07，反应温度7≥1200℃，灼烧时间3h，并掺人少量H3BO3作助熔剂的条件下，可获得余辉亮度较ZDS型夜光粉好的长余辉发光材料SrA12O4：Eu2+。掺入少量Ba2+取代部分Sr尸+所合成的SY0．8Bao．ZAl2O4：Eu2+同样具有良好的长余辉特性。研究了Sr1-xBaxA2O4:EU2+（X=0．0.0．2）的激发和发射光谱，并对其发光衰减进行了比较和分析。     

SrAl_2O_4∶Eu~(2+),Nd~(3+) and Dy~(3+) Long Afterglow Phosphor

Longafterglowphosphorabsorbingenergyfromsolar,lampandotherlightsourcesforashorttimestorestheenergyandexhibitsbrightandlong lastingphosphorescencewhichsuitsthevisualperceptionofthehumaneyewithminimumbrightness 0 32mcd·m- 2 andlastingtimemorethan 8h) .TheSrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 +,Dy3+phosphorhasbeenknowntobeagreenlongafterglowphosphorwithanemissionpeakat 5 2 0nm[1～ 7] .ThepropertiesofthephosphorwerefurtherexaminedbythegroupofTangMingdaoandMatsuzawaTindetailin 1995and 1996respectively[1,2 ] .Inorde…     

Eu~(2+) Luminescence in BaZnAl_(10)O_(17)∶ Eu Phosphor

Ａｎｉｍｐｏｒｔａｎｔｃｌａｓｓｏｆｆｌｕｏｒｅｓｃｅｎｔｌａｍｐａｎｄｐｌａｓｍａｄｉｓｐｌａｙｐｈｏｓｐｈｏｒｓｉｓｂａｓｅｄｏｎｃｏｍ ｐｏｕｎｄｓｏｆｔｈｅａｌｋａｌｉｅａｒｔｈ ｒａｒｅｅａｒｔｈａｌｕｍｉｎａｔｅｓｙｓｔｅｍｓｂｅｃａｕｓｅｏｆｔｈｅｉｒｈｉｇｈｌｕｍｉｎｅｓｃｅｎｔｅｆｆｉ ｃｉｅｎｃｙａｎｄｓｔａｂｉｌｉｔｙｕｎｄｅｒｕｌｔｒａｖｉｏｌｅｔａｎｄｖａｃｕ ｕｍｕｌｔｒａｖｉｏｌｅｔｌｉｇｈｔｅｘｃｉｔａｔｉｏｎ[1] .Ｅｓｐｅｃｉａｌｌｙ ,ａｌｋａｌｉｎｅｅａｒｔｈｈｅ…     

碳酸盐前驱体和CS_2硫化制备SrY_2S_4∶Eu~(2+)红色荧光粉及其表征

以Sr2+,Y3+和Eu3+的混合硝酸盐溶液为阳离子溶液,以(NH4)2CO3为沉淀剂,共沉淀法制备了碳酸盐前驱体,TG-DSC分析结果表明,随着(NH4)2CO3浓度的升高,前驱体组成由碱式碳酸盐向正盐转变。以CS2为硫化剂,高温煅烧前驱体合成了SrY2S4∶Eu2+红色荧光粉。XRD表明前驱体经800℃处理得到纯相SrY2S4。荧光光谱和SEM研究表明在[Sr(NO3)2+Eu(NO3)3]∶[Y(NO3)3]∶[(NH4)2CO3]=0.25∶0.50∶2.00(摩尔比)条件下制备前驱体,然后1050℃煅烧4 h所得荧光粉的发光强度最大,粒径小于1μm,粒子形貌呈椭球。Eu2+在SrY2S4基质中的最佳掺杂摩尔分数是0.6%。     

Synthesis and Luminescence of SrZnO_2∶Eu~(3 ), Li~ Phosphor by Long Wavelength UV Excitation

Synthesis and Luminescence of SrZnO_2∶Eu~(3 ), Li~ Phosphor by Long Wavelength UV Excitation     

Preparation and Luminescence Properties of the New Long Phosphorescent Phosphors Ba_(1-x)Ca_xAl_2O_4∶Eu ~(2 ), Dy~(3 )

Inrecentyears ,SrAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 ,CaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Nd3 [1～ 8] andBaAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 [9]havebeenconsideredasusefulblueandgreenphos phorsbytheirlongdurationphosphorescence .Howev er ,toourknowledge ,thephosphorBa1-xCaxAl2 O4 ∶Eu2 ,Dy3 hasnotbeeninvestigated .TheluminescenceofEu2 isverystronglydepen dentonthehostlattice ,whichcanoccurfromtheul traviolettotheredregionoftheelectromagneticspec trum .Itiswellknownthatthepersistentluminescenceisduetothetrappingofenergyinthed…     

(Zn,Ca) Solid-Solution Behavior and Its Effect on Luminescence Properties in Ca_(1-x)Zn_xTiO_3∶0.002Pr~(3 ) Phosphors

Compared withthe classical sulfides MS∶Eu2 (M=Ca,Sr,Ba)red phosphor and ZnS∶Eu2 greenphosphor,the alkali-earth aluminate phosphors havesuperior blue-green long afterglowproperties,such asblue phosphors CaAl2O4∶(Eu2 ,Nd3 ),green phos-phor SrAl2O4∶(Eu2 …     

Characterization of (Y,Gd)B_xV_(1-x)O_(4-x)∶Eu Phosphor Prepared by Coprecipitation Reaction

The PDP have been widely used for large flatpanel displays.Phosphors for the application in PDPare required to have high conversion efficiency by theVUVradiation of147and/or172nmfromthe Xe andXe-He gas plasma[1].In order to have a good picturequality,much attention has been paid to i mprove ordevelop novel PDP phosphors[2~6].The commercialred emitting PDP phosphor(Y,Gd)BO3∶Eu3+showsthree sharp emissions peaked at593,612and627nm,which are corresponding to the transitions of5D0→7F1,5…     

Study on Luminescence Properties of High-Density Phosphors BiTaO_~(3+) and BiTaO_4

Theparticleenergydetectedbymodernaccelera torsisgettinghigherandhigher ,whichrequiresbetterperformanceforscintillators .Thehigherthedensityofscintillators ,thelargeritslinearattenuationcoeffi cient ,whichcanreducethevolumeofthedetectingcrystalsandcomplicatedandhugeequipmentsoutsideit ,thenreducetheequipmentcostofacceleratorsgreatly .Itsdetectingcrystalconsistsofthousandsup onthousandsofcrystalarrays .Currently ,becauseofitsprominentmeritsofhighdensity (thatis 8.2 9g·cm- 3) ,shortradiationleng…     

Kinetics of Fluorescence Decay in Er~(3+)∶YAG under 408.6 nm Excitation

Because trivalent erbium ion doped in opticalhosts has abundant energy structure ,ultraviolet ,visi-ble and infrared fluorescences can be performed .Andmany Er3 +-doped materials have been extensivelystudied on energy levels ,energy transfer , upconver-sionluminescence andlaser actions[1 ~7].Among Er3 +-doped materials ,Er3 +∶YAGis an excellent laser crys-tal for a solid state laser due to its remarkable virtuessuch as chemical stability , durability , UVresistanceas well as good thermal c…     

Preparation of Stable CaS∶Eu~(2+), Tm~(3+) Phosphor

Alkalineearthsulfides (AES)havebeenfoundtobeexcellentandversatilephosphor ,andrareearthsasactivatorshavebeenintensivelyinvestigated[1～ 7] .Theyholdpromiseforapplicationsinphoto ,electro ,cathoderay ,fieldemissiondisplaysandluminescencepaints[8,9] .However ,alkalineearthsulfidesasaphos phorhosthavebeenfoundtobelimitedinapplica tion ,duemainlytoitssensitivetomoistureandotheratmosphericcomponents .Theirchemicalstabilityagainstatmosphericcarbondioxideandmoisturecouldbeenhancedthroughthegoodcryst…     

Crystal Growth and Spectral Properties of Yb~(3+)∶KY(WO_4)_2

Diode pumpedsolid statelasers(DPSSL)based onYb3+dopedlasermediaaresuperiortotheDPSSL,basedonNd3+dopedinsomeapplications.Microchip lasercanbedevelopedbyYb3+dopedlasermaterial,whichisveryimportantforintegration,smallsize,andcompactnessofLDpumpedsolid statelaser[1～3].InYb3+∶KY(WO4)2(Yb∶KYW),Yb3+replacesY3+,whichdecreasesradiusdislocation,andhenceYb3+canbedopedwithhighconcentration[4].Compared withYb∶YAGandYb∶YCOB,Yb∶KYWhashighab sorptioncoefficient,lowquantumdefect,highabsor…     

Synthesis of ZnO∶Dy Nanopowder and Photoluminescence of Dy~ (3+) in ZnO

Thedevelopmentofadvanceddisplayandlight ing technologysuchasfield emissiondisplays(FEDs)andplasmadisplaypanels(PDPs)requiresphosphor whichhasahighefficiencyandcoloredluminescence films.Zincoxide(ZnO)infilmandpowderformsis oneofthemostefficientoxide basedwideband gap phosphormaterials.ZnOischemicallystableandhas moderateconductivitycomparedwithconventionalsul fidephosphormaterials.RE dopedsemiconductorhas applicationsinactivelayers,forexample,thinfilm electro luminescencedevices[1],optoelec…