共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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分别采用J442(/%:≤0.12C、0.3~0.6Mn)、J506(/%:≤0.12C、≤1.6Mn)和J507(/%:≤0.12C、≤1.25Mn)焊条对7 mm SS400钢板(/%:0.18C、0.04Si、0.43Mn、0.022Al、0.002Ca)在热输入6~14 kJ/cm下进行手工电弧焊实验,并通过光学显微镜和显微硬度计观察和测试焊接接头的组织和硬度。结果表明,随焊条合金元素含量的增加,焊缝组织中针状铁素体量增加,当热输入≤10 kJ/cm时,焊接热影响区粗晶尺寸变化不大,当热输入大于10 kJ/cm时,粗晶尺寸明显增大;不同焊接工艺焊接接头的显微硬度均高于母材的显微硬度,没有接头软化现象。 相似文献
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概述了国内外超细晶粒钢的研究内容和发展趋势。介绍了400 MPa级碳素钢、800 MPa级高强度低合金钢和1500 MPa级长寿命低合金钢的最新研究成果和发展动态。 相似文献
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ZHOU Yun XUE Xiao-huai QIAN Bai-nian LI Jing-li SHAN Yi-Yin LOU Song-nian 《钢铁研究学报(英文版)》2005,12(6):54-58
The coarse grain HAZ microstructure and property of X80 pipeline steel with different carbon content was investigated. The weld thermal simulation test was carried out on Gleeble 1500 thermal mechanical test machine. The Charpy tests were completed at --20 ℃ for evaluating the toughness of coarse grain heat affected zone (CGHAZ). The microstructure was examined by optical microscope (OM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and the austenite constituent was quantified by X-ray diffraction. The results showed that the ultra-low carbon can improve the toughness of CGHAZ by suppressing the formation of carbide, decreasing the martensite austenite (M-A) constituent and increasing the residual austenite in the M A. 相似文献
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STE355钢模拟焊接热影响区的组织与性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用模拟焊接热循环的方法,研究了单次热循环和多次热循环时,Tmax和t8/5对STE355钢热影响区组织和性能的影响,为制定最佳焊接工艺参数提供依据。 相似文献
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Effect of Thermal Cycle on Microstructure and Fracture Morphology in HAZ of HQ130 Steel 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
EffectofThermalCycleonMicrostructureandFractureMorphologyinHAZofHQ130SteelLiYajiang;ZouZengda;ChengZhunian;WeiXing;JiangQuanc... 相似文献
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低碳钢Q235B奥氏体化后淬火得到马氏体组织,然后在室温下进行多道次轧制,总压下量分别为50%与70%,随后在500~650℃退火2 min制备低碳超细晶粒钢,研究轧制压下量对超细晶粒钢组织及性能的影响。采用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜观察显微组织演变,用能谱仪分析析出物颗粒化学成分,在Instron-5969拉伸试验机上进行拉伸实验。结果表明,冷轧+退火马氏体起始组织可以制备超细晶钢,强度相比原始钢强度提高近一倍。此外,随着压下量的增加,再结晶温度降低,渗碳体颗粒易长大,不利于超细晶钢机械性能的提高。相同退火工艺下,压下量增加,铁素体晶粒及渗碳体尺寸长大,其综合机械性能降低。 相似文献
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Steeliswidelyusedbecauseofitsgoodcompre hensive properties ,plentyofresourceandlowerprice .Thestrengthandtoughnessaretwoimpor tantpropertiesofsteels ,andpeoplemakeeffortstoincreasetheirvalues .Addingalloyingelementandcontrollingmicrostructurearetwobasicwaystoac complishtheaim .Therefinedmicrostructureob tainedbyprocessingtechniqueenablesthestrengthandtoughnessofsteeltobeincreasedwithoutaddingalloyingelementandtheratioofperformance costtobeincreased .Theultra finegrainedsteelshavefer ritegrains… 相似文献
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Al、Ti处理对低合金钢焊接粗晶区组织的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了Al、Ti处理对低合金钢焊接粗晶区组织的影响.研究发现:用Al处理时,钢中形成的夹杂物为Al的氧化物和细小的TiN.Al的氧化物和TiN不能促进晶内铁素体的形成,焊接粗晶区主要由粗大的晶界铁素体和平行排列的侧板条铁素体组成.用Ti处理时,钢中形成大量的Al、Ti、Mg、Ca复合氧化物夹杂,其颗粒大小为0.5~3.0 μm,同时还有一定量细小的Ti的氮化物.复合Ti的氧化物具有促进晶内针状铁素体形核的能力,焊接粗晶区主要由晶界铁素体、少量的侧板条铁素体和大量的晶内针状铁素体组成.随焊接热循环高温保温时间增长,晶界铁素体粗大,侧板条铁素体数量减少.相变区的冷却速度减慢,晶界铁素体数量增多,针状铁素体的尺寸显著增大. 相似文献
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Mei Yang Yang Liu Junlei Zhang Dong Xiang Zhimin Zhou Dan Wang Wei Liu Tingyu Huang 《Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals》2018,71(10):2487-2496
In this work, hybrid laser-arc welding process was applied to X90 pipeline steel which has wide potential applications in the future pipeline project. The effect of different laser power (1.0, 1.5 and 2.5 kW) on microstructure and mechanical properties of weld joints was investigated. It has been found that a macroscopic morphology of “wine cup like” is observed in the weld joint with increasing laser power, where fusion zone (FZ) and heat-affected zone (HAZ) can be clearly identified. The FZ microstructure mainly includes massive ferrite, acicular ferrite (AF), and increased laser power resulting in a decrease in AF content. The HAZ consists of coarse-grained HAZ (CGHAZ), fine-grained HAZ (FGHAZ) and mixed-grained HAZ (MGHAZ). The hardness ranging from the weld center to base metal decreases and then increases, and the effect of laser power on hardness is not significant. The increased laser power leads to an evident decrease in the ultimate tensile strength and impact toughness of weld joint. The highest ultimate tensile strength and impact energy are 815 MPa, 239.1 J respectively at a laser power of 1.0 kW. A number of inclusions are observed at the bottom of dimples, which may be the (Ti,Mn)2O3 particles. 相似文献