共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 187 毫秒
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对永磁同步电动机控制系统来说,只使用一个直流母线侧电流,传感器来估计三个相电流,可以最大限度地减少电流传感器的个数,从而降低成本,并减小电机的体积和重量。以往电流重构的过程中对开关过程过分依赖,若对某些电流采样失效的特殊区域处理不当将造成电压损失。提出了一种新的相电流重构方法,根据永磁同步电动机的动态方程以及不同开关状态时直流侧代表不同相电流的特性,将两者结合来重构相电流。该方法降低了对开关状态的依赖,提高了相电流重构精度。仿真实验证明,该方法重构出的相电流值具有高度准确性。 相似文献
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基于母线电流传感器的相电流重构方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对使用三相电压源型逆变器的直流母线电流传感器信息,重构电机相电流方法中存在非可测量区域的问题,在分析相电流重构基本原则和现有脉冲宽度调制(PWM)信号修整方法的基础上,提出了通过平移桥臂开关状态波形来修整PWM信号的方法,该方法不增加功率器件的开关损耗,且满足非零电压空间矢量最小作用时间的要求.应用空间电压矢量分析方法证明了修整后的PWM信号在一个开关周期内不改变参考电压的幅值及相位,从而保证了电机相电流具有低的谐波畸变率.以交流永磁电机驱动系统为例进行了实验研究,结果表明采用该方法在稳态和瞬态的情况下都能够精确重构电机相电流. 相似文献
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研究了一种基于开关函数概念的逆变器仿真模型,在MATLAB/SIMULINK环境下,利用工具箱内部的基本模块建立了逆变器开关元件短路、开路及同桥臂两开关元件同时开路状态下的仿真模块.利用电动机的数学模型,编制了电动机s函数.针对不同故障模式,只需改变开关函数模块即可方便实现逆变器电机驱动系统的不同状态仿真.研究了不同故障模式下的电机相电流和转矩波形,仿真结果表明电机相电流可以作为故障特征实现逆变器故障检测与诊断. 相似文献
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基于相空间重构和模糊聚类的永磁同步电机直接转矩控制系统逆变器故障诊断 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
提出一种基于相空间重构技术(RPS)的逆变器故障诊断方法,适用于永磁同步电机(PMSM)直接转矩控制(DTC)系统中最常见的三种逆变器故障:单个功率开关短路、开路与一相桥臂开路故障的诊断。采用相空间重构理论,通过合理设计参数,仅需分析逆变器正常与不同故障状态下一相电流的轨迹特征,便可得到表征系统故障特征的不同形状、直观的轨迹图形。再通过采用一种聚类验证准则确定出模糊C均值算法中的合适聚类数,基于此准则设计了一个模糊C均值聚类算法。最后通过对PMSM DTC系统逆变器不同运行状态下的重构电流轨迹及其模糊C均值聚类测试结果,说明了所提出方法对逆变器故障诊断的有效性。 相似文献
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针对永磁同步电机(PMSM)驱动系统在逆变器故障状态下的容错控制,讨论了容错逆变器的拓扑结构,分析了六开关三相逆变器和四开关三相逆变器驱动系统输出电压空间矢量及其对系统性能的影响。研制了一个基于常规六开关逆变器的容错辅助控制电路,实现了容错逆变器在故障下的重构。针对PMSM直接转矩控制系统的实验研究,验证了容错辅助控制电路设计的正确性,证明采用容错逆变器可实现驱动系统的不间断运行。 相似文献
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为了实现有源电力滤波器(APF)在交流侧电流互感器故障状态下的可靠运行,提出一种基于相电流重构的交流侧电流互感器容错控制策略。通过分析相电流重构应用在滞环SVPWM控制中的不足,提出在相电流重构中设计状态观测器。构建有源电力滤波器的电流闭环观测模型,用观测出的电流值来对存在缺失的重构电流进行修正,解决了相电流重构技术运用在滞环SVPWM控制中重构电流不完全的问题,实现了APF系统的带故障运行。在Matlab/Simulink中进行仿真验证,并在实验样机中进行实验,结果均证明了该容错策略的正确性和可行性。 相似文献
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串并联谐振DC-AC变换器原理分析、建模及仿真 总被引:9,自引:6,他引:3
针对串联谐振和并联谐振直流环节变换器存在的谐振峰值电压过高,谐振峰值电流过大的缺点,提出了串并联谐振直流环节变换器拓扑概念。新型软开关变换器的主要优点为:谐振峰值电压可以控制在输入直流电源电压Us,谐振频率高,谐振电路开关元件少,控制简单,且各种PWM调制策略均可适用。文中分析了该变换器的荼原理,建立了系统的数学模型,进行了多种工作条件下的计算机仿真与实验研究。仿真与实验结果证明了该新型变换器工作 相似文献
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Jun‐Ichi Itoh Ikuya Sato Hideki Ohguchi Kazuhisa Sato Akihiro Odaka Naoya Eguchi 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2005,152(3):65-73
This paper proposes a novel control method based on the virtual AC/DC/AC conversion for the matrix converter. The virtual AC/DC/AC conversion method is a very simple strategy to control the input current and the output voltage for the matrix converter. There are two new topics proposed in this paper. First, this paper proposes the minimum switching loss modulation on the virtual rectifier. In our proposed modulation, only two arms switching in the virtual rectifier using DC link current control by the virtual inverter can obtain clean sinusoidal input current. Second, a novel lean controlled carrier modulation on the virtual inverter is proposed. The leans of the triangle carrier are controlled by the duty ratio of the rectifier side pulse. The lean controlled carrier reduces harmonic distortion of the input current by avoiding interference between the rectifier control and the inverter control. These new proposals are confirmed by simulation and experimental results. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 152(3): 65–73, 2005; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20144 相似文献
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Zero-switching-loss inverters for high-power applications 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The development of zero switching loss inverters has attracted much interest for industrial applications. Two topologies for realizing zero switching losses in high-power converters are proposed. The actively clamped resonant DC link inverter uses the concept of a lossless active clamp to restrict voltage stresses to only 1.3-1.5 supply voltage. For applications demanding substantially better spectral performance, the resonant pole inverter (RPI), also called the quasi-resonant current mode inverter, is proposed as a viable topology. Using only six devices rated at supply voltage, this circuit transfers the resonant components to the AC side of each phase and thus requires additional inductor and capacitor (LC ) components. On the other hand, the RPI is capable of true pulsewidth modulation (PWM) operation at high frequency as opposed to discrete pulse modulation operation found in resonant DC link invertors 相似文献
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Eiji Hiraki Masanobu Yoshida Yoshihiko Hirota Mutsuo Nakaoka 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2006,157(4):75-84
This paper presents the newly proposed hybrid resonant commutation bridge‐leg link (HRCB) snubber circuit which can achieve zero voltage and zero current soft‐switching commutation for single‐phase and three‐phase voltage source‐type inverter, along with its unique features and operation principle. The circuit parameter design approach for the HRCB snubber circuit and the determination estimating scheme of the gate pulse timing processing which is more suitable and acceptable for single‐phase and space voltage vector modulated three‐phase voltage source inverter using the HRCB snubber circuit are described in this paper. In particular, the three‐phase voltage source soft‐switching inverter associated with the proposed HRCB circuits are evaluated and discussed from simulation and experimental viewpoints. The practical effectiveness of the HRCB snubber‐assisted three‐phase voltage source soft‐switching inverter using IGBT power modules which is based on the instantaneous space voltage vector modulation is clarified on the output voltage waveform, actual efficiency of electromagnetic noise in comparison with three‐phase voltage source‐type conventional hard‐switching inverter. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 157(4): 75–84, 2006; Published online in Wiley InterScience ( www.interscience.wiley.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.20111 相似文献
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