共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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Ni对Sn-0.7Cu焊料微观组织和力学性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了添加微量Ni元素对Sn-0.7Cu焊料的力学性能、微观组织和断裂特性的影响.结果表明,微量的Ni可已细化焊料合金的微观组织,显著提高焊料的塑性,从而提高焊料的综合力学性能;但Ni含量太高,焊料的塑性反而受到弱化,合适的Ni添加量为0.133%,此时焊料的拉伸强度为35.7 MPa,延伸率为50%. 相似文献
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浅谈Sn-Ag-Cu无铅焊料的可靠性 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
随着电子组装技术的发展,电子产品在制造过程中使用的焊料也随之更新换代,由原来的使用锡铅焊料改为使用无铅焊料,特别是Sn-Ag-Cu焊料,以满足WEEE和RoHS指令以及其他方面的要求。然而,使用无铅焊料却带来了一系列的问题,这些问题自然影响到产品的可靠性和使用寿命,因此,成为业界最关注的热点问题。文章主要讨论了Sn-Ag-Cu焊料的可靠性等问题。 相似文献
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本文通过大量的数据信息分析了各研究机构在无铅焊料方面的研究成果,在目前流行使用的无铅焊料的基础上,进一步研究并比较了其中的Sn—Cu系列与具有专利限制的SnAgcu系列焊料在消费类电子产品组装的波峰焊工艺中使用的可靠性,同时研究并比较Sn—Ag系列焊料与SnAgcu系列焊料在回流焊工艺使用的情况。结果表明,Sn—Cu共晶焊料在消费类电子产品组装的波峰焊工艺中完全可以取代Sn-Ag-Cu系列焊料,同时满足使用要求;而同样技术成熟的Sn—Ag共晶焊料也完全可以取代SnAgCu系列焊料在回流焊工艺使用,焊点的可靠性与成本可以媲美SnAgcu焊料,而且该二元合金在使用维护以及回收利用方面具有相当的优势。因此,国内相关企业应大力推动使用无专利限制的SnAg与SnCu共晶焊料,以改变国外专利产品在电子制造领域的统治地位,使我国企业在无铅化电子制造的潮流中占有一席之地. 相似文献
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焊膏可印刷性评价方法的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
焊膏的印刷性能是SMT中最致SMA的各种缺陷.介绍一种焊膏的印刷性能测试方法,其特点是采用了"刀-环"印刷结构,其中模板设计成环形来实现连续的印刷.此外在环形模板内焊膏滚动的切线方向上安装J形探针,监测焊膏的滚动印刷阻力.通过对几种焊膏的滚动印刷试验,并对可印刷性能进行了评价分析,力求获得一个简单的评价焊膏可印刷性能的指标.焊膏印刷阻力呈下降趋势,在滚动停止时跌倒到最小值.以最终的印刷距离作为焊膏的印刷寿命或者耐受值,由此来有效评估焊膏可印刷性. 相似文献
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Xingsheng Liu Guo-Quan Lu 《Components and Packaging Technologies, IEEE Transactions on》2003,26(2):455-465
Solder joint thermal fatigue failure is a major concern for area array technologies such as flip chip and ball grid array technologies. Solder joint geometry is an important factor influencing thermal fatigue lifetime. In this paper, the effects of solder joint shape and height on thermal fatigue lifetime are studied. Solder joint fatigue lifetime was evaluated using accelerated temperate cycling and adhesion test. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray analysis (EDX), scanning acoustic microscopy (nondestructive evaluation) and optical microscopy were utilized to examine the integrity of the joint and to detect cracks and other defects before and during accelerated fatigue tests. Our accelerated temperature cycling test clearly shows that solder joint fatigue failure process consists of three phases: crack initiation, crack propagation and catastrophic failure. Experimental results indicated that both hourglass shape and great standoff height could improve solder joint fatigue lifetime, with standoff height being the more effective factor. Experimental data suggested that shape is the dominant factor affecting crack initiation time while standoff height is the major factor influencing crack propagation time. 相似文献
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Solder joints in electronic packages experience cyclical thermally induced strain when temperature fluctuations are encountered
in service. This study investigates three parameters that affect the microstructure and therefore the thermal fatigue behavior
of 60Sn-40Pb solder joints. These parameters are: 1) the effect of a tensile component in thermal fatigue, 2) solder joint
thickness variations, and 3) hold time variations at the elevated temperature portion of the thermal cycle. Solder joints
were thermally fatigued in a tension/compression deformation mode. Cracks developed both in the interfacial intermetallic
layer (early in thermal fatigue) and in the coarsened regions of the microstructure of the solder joint (after many more cycles).
The effect of joint thickness on solder joints thermally fatigued in shear was also explored. Solder joint thickness was found
not to significantly affect fatigue lifetimes. The effect of an increase in the hold time at the elevated temperature portion
of the thermal fatigue cycle was also investigated. It was found that time spent at the high temperature end of the fatigue
cycle does not determine solder joint lifetime, rather it is the combination of the amount of deformation induced during thermal
fatigue in concert with the elevated temperature. 相似文献