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1.
王佳妮  周泽坤  李颂  石跃  王卓  张波 《微电子学》2020,50(3):315-320
提出了一种新型低功耗、高稳态电平位移电路。该电路能将5 V输入电压转换为10 V输出电压,在电路的初态和电平转换过程中均保持高稳态。采用瞬态增强结构,能加速电平信号之间的转换,有效地减小了传输延迟,提高了电路稳定性。瞬态增强结构在稳定状态时不发挥作用,减小了静态功耗,获得了低功耗。基于标准0.35 μm BCD工艺和多5 V LDMOS耐压器件,对该电平位移电路在5 MHz频率下进行验证。结果表明,动态功耗仅为24.8 μA,上升沿响应速度仅为12.7 ns,下降沿响应速度仅为22.8 ns。该电路具有可靠性高、功耗低的优点。  相似文献   

2.
余飞  高雷  宋云  蔡烁 《半导体技术》2019,44(8):595-599,634
设计了一种基于改进共源共栅电流镜的CMOS电流比较器,该比较器在1 V电压且电压误差±10%的状态下都正常工作,同时改进后的结构能够在低电压下取得较低的比较延迟。电路的输入级将输入的电流信号转化为电压信号,电平移位级的引入使该结构能够正常工作在不同的工艺角和温度下,然后通过放大器和反相器得到轨对轨输出电压。基于SMIC 0.18μm CMOS工艺进行了版图设计,并使用SPECTRE软件在不同工艺角、温度和电源电压下对电路进行了仿真。结果表明,该电路在TT工艺角下的比较精度为100 nA,平均功耗为85.53μW,延迟为2.55 ns,适合应用于高精度、低功耗电流型集成电路中。  相似文献   

3.
新型高性能开关电源电压型PWM比较器   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
设计并实现了一种高性能的电压型PWM比较器,电路采用PMOS差分对管做为输入,多路电流镜提供精密负载电流,具有输入失调电压低、工作频率高、转换速率快和功耗低等优点.该电路可以替代普通电压型PWM比较器,直接运用在开关电源电压型PWM控制芯片中,并且能模块化设计,提高了PWM控制芯片的系统集成.  相似文献   

4.
出于性能、功耗和兼容性的考虑,芯片的核心电路与I/O电路一般采用不同的电源电压.文中设计了一种新型2.5V/5V双电源电压输出电路,此电路带有新型电平转换电路,能够将摆幅为0~2.5V的内部信号转换为摆幅为0~5V的输出信号.同时,文中所设计的输出电路只使用2.5V耐压的薄栅氧MOS器件,虽然在5V电压下工作,却没有栅氧过压问题.  相似文献   

5.
金永镐  王炳刚 《电子科技》2015,28(4):98-101
设计了一种具有自适应环境噪声的声光控LED照明灯,该照明灯通过实时采集环境噪声信号电压,通过A/D转换后计算出平均电平值,与前一时刻噪声平均电平值比较,根据电平差值的大小自适应地控制LED灯,克服了环境噪声误触发问题,实现了在不同环境噪声下声光控LED照明灯的智能触发。该电路结构简单、待机功耗低、工作稳定可靠、成本低,可广泛应用于走廊、公共卫生间等场合。  相似文献   

6.
为适应低压低功耗设计的应用,设计了一种超低电源电压的轨至轨CMOS运算放大器。采用N沟道差分对和共模电平偏移的P沟道差分对来实现轨至轨信号输入.。当输入信号的共模电平处于中间时,P沟道差分对的输入共模电平会由共模电平偏移电路降低,以使得P沟道差分对工作。采用对称运算放大器结构,并结合电平偏移电路来构成互补输入差分对。采用0.13μm的CMOS工艺制程,在0.6V电源电压下,HSpice模拟结果表明,带10pF电容负载时,运算放大器能实现轨至轨输入,其性能为:功耗390μw,直流增益60dB,单位增益带宽22MHz,相位裕度80°。  相似文献   

7.
王良坤  马成炎  叶甜春 《半导体学报》2008,29(10):1963-1967
设计了应用于便携式GPS接收机射频前端中的CMOS低噪声放大器和正交混频器. 该电路中的低噪声放大器采用带源端电感负反馈的输入级,并引入功耗约束下的噪声和输入同时匹配技术. 正交混频器基于吉尔伯特单元. 电路采用TSMC 0.18μm RF CMOS工艺实现,总的电压转换增益为35dB,级联噪声系数为2.4dB,输入1dB压缩点为-22dBm,输入匹配良好,输入回损为-22.3dB, 在1.8V电压供电下,整个全差分电路功耗为5.4mW.  相似文献   

8.
设计了应用于便携式GPS接收机射频前端中的CMOS低噪声放大器和正交混频器.该电路中的低噪声放大器采用带源端电感负反馈的输入级,并引入功耗约束下的噪声和输入同时匹配技术.正交混频器基于吉尔伯特单元.电路采用TSMC 0.18μm RFCMOS工艺实现,总的电压转换增益为35dB,级联噪声系数为2.4dB,输入ldB压缩点为-22dBm,输入匹配良好,输入回损为-22.3dB,在1.8V电压供电下,整个全差分电路功耗为5.4mW.  相似文献   

9.
文中采用0.5μm CMOS工艺设计并实现了LVDS驱动电路,整个电路由单端输入-差分输出转换电路、偏置电路、驱动输出电路和共模反馈电路组成。该电路芯片面积仅为0.47mm×0.35mm,测试结果表明,采用5V电源供电时直流功耗为30mW,输出电压摆幅及输出共模电平都满足TIA/EIA-644-A标准,电路最高工作速率高于622Mb·s~(-1),可以应用于LVDS传输系统。  相似文献   

10.
GaN半桥输出点电压在死区时间为负值,给GaN功率器件栅极驱动电路信号通信带来了挑战.通过研究驱动器电平移位锁存电路工作状态与半桥功率级输出节点电压跳变、死区时间负压之间的相互影响,设计了一种新型的零静态功耗电平移位电路及其误触发消除电路.电路采用100 V BCD 0.18μm工艺设计,在输入电压100V、开关频率5...  相似文献   

11.
DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.  相似文献   

12.
From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.  相似文献   

13.
The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.  相似文献   

14.
The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.  相似文献   

15.
Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.  相似文献   

16.
Waveguide multilayer optical card (WMOC) is a novel storage device of three-dimensional optical information. An advanced readout system fitting for the WMOC is introduced in this paper. The hardware mainly consists of the light source for reading, WMOC, motorized stages addressing unit, microscope imaging unit, CCD detecting unit and PC controlling & processing unit. The movement of the precision motorized stage is controlled by the computer through Visual Basic (VB) language in software. A control panel is also designed to get the layer address and the page address through which the position of the motorized stages can be changed. The WMOC readout system is easy to manage and the readout result is directly displayed on computer monitor.  相似文献   

17.
This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel's.  相似文献   

18.
The collinearly phase-matching condition of terahertz-wave generation via difference frequency mixed in GaAs and InP is theoretically studied. In collinear phase-matching, the optimum phase-matching wave hands of these two crystals are calculated. The optimum phase-matching wave bands in GaAs and lnP are 0.95-1.38μm and 0.7-0.96μm respectively. The influence of the wavelength choice of the pump wave on the coherent length in THz-wave tuning is also discussed. The influence of the temperature alteration on the phase-matching and the temperature tuning properties in GaAs crystal are calculated and analyzed. It can serve for the following experiments as a theoretical evidence and a reference as well.  相似文献   

19.
Composition dependence of bulk and surface phonon-polaritons in ternary mixed crystals are studied in the framework of the modified random-element-isodisplacement model and the Bom-Huang approximation. The numerical results for Several Ⅱ - Ⅵ and Ⅲ- Ⅴ compound systems are performed, and the polariton frequencies as functions of the compositions for ternary mixed crystals AlxGa1-xAs, GaPxAS1-x, ZnSxSe1-x, GaAsxSb1-x, GaxIn1-xP, and ZnxCd1-xS as examples are given and discussed. The results show that the dependence of the energies of two branches of bulk phonon-polaritons which have phonon-like characteristics, and surface phonon-polaritons on the compositions of ternary mixed crystals are nonlinear and different from those of the corresponding binary systems.  相似文献   

20.
An insert layer structure organic electroluminescent device(OLED) based on a new luminescent material (Zn(salen)) is fabricated. The configuration of the device is ITO/CuPc/NPD/Zn(salen)/Liq/LiF/A1/CuPc/NPD/Zn(salen)/Liq/LiF/A1. Effective insert electrode layers comprising LiF(1nm)/Al(5 nm) are used as a single semitransparent mirror, and bilayer cathode LiF(1 nm)/A1(100 nm) is used as a reflecting mirror. The two mirrors form a Fabry-Perot microcavity and two emissive units. The maximum brightness and luminous efficiency reach 674 cd/m^2 and 2.652 cd/A, respectively, which are 2.1 and 3.7 times higher than the conventional device, respectively. The superior brightness and luminous efficiency over conventional single-unit devices are attributed to microcavity effect.  相似文献   

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