共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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针对一类执行器及传感器同时发生故障的非线性系统,综合鲁棒滑模重构观测器及自适应滑模容错控制器设计技术,提出一体化跟踪主动容错控制方案.首先,将系统增维变换为广义系统,运用广义约束逆引入辅助矩阵,采用线性矩阵不等式设计观测器系数矩阵,综合自适应律给出广义鲁棒滑模观测器设计程式;在此基础之上,通过设计鲁棒滑模微分器估计输出向量微分,结合广义鲁棒滑模观测器状态估计结论,实现执行器及传感器故障同时重构.其次,基于故障重构及状态估计结论,提出自适应滑模的跟踪主动容错控制律设计程式.最后,通过开展飞行模拟转台伺服系统数值仿真,检验一体化跟踪主动容错控制器设计方法的有效性. 相似文献
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针对一类线性系统,研究了基于H∞的鲁棒PID控制器的设计方法,使得闭环系统的所有极点均位于一个给定的LMI区域中.采用线性矩阵不等式的处理方法,证明了该问题等价于一组线性矩阵不等式的可解性问题.利用该线性矩阵不等式的可行解给出了PID控制器的构造方法,并通过现有的软件Matlab中的工具箱LMI来进行求解.该方法很好地解决了PID控制下的极点指标和H∞鲁棒控制的相容性问题.实际的工程算例验证了该方法的有效性和可行性. 相似文献
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基于NCS时延模型的鲁棒容错控制器 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
研究了一类具有未知扰动和参数不确定性的网络化控制系统的鲁棒容错控制问题.针对NCS的时延和不同步对系统产生的影响,基于将时延的不确定性转换为系统状态方程系数矩阵不确定性的NCS模型,同时考虑系统参数不确定性和未知扰动对系统的影响,应用Lyapunov稳定性理论和LMI方法,采用状态反馈控制策略,推证出了保证闭环网络化控制系统在执行器或传感器发生失效故障时仍渐近稳定的充分条件,并通过求解线性矩阵不等式组方便地得到了容错控制器的设计方法,最后用仿真算例验证了此方法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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基于观测器的鲁棒H_2控制器设计 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
研究了一类含有参数不确定系统的观测器型鲁棒 H2 控制器的设计问题 .基于状态反馈和观测器设计的可分离性原理 ,给出了控制器存在的充分条件和系统 H2 性能指标的一个上界 .利用线性矩阵不等式凸优化方法还得到了使该界达到最小的观测增益 . 相似文献
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针对一类执行器幅值饱和的不确定非线性系统,提出了基于线性矩阵不等式的一体化主动容错控制器设计方法.考虑执行器传感器同时故障情形,采用系统增维方法,将原系统等效转化为仅含执行器故障虚拟系统,简化了容错控制器设计.其次采用凸组合法对执行器饱和非线性进行描述,确保控制输入始终在幅值范围以内.在此基础上,设计了集自适应估计律与控制器于一体的主动容错控制器,并将控制器增益解算方法,转化线性矩阵不等式约束下的优化问题.最后通过飞机数值算例验证了设计方法的有效性. 相似文献
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不确定时滞系统基于观测器的鲁棒控制器设计 总被引：2，自引：3，他引：2
研究了不确定线性时滞系统的状态观测器和基于观测器的鲁棒控制器设计问题，其中不确定性是时变的，通过构造增广系统，利用线性矩阵不等式方法，获得了该不确定系统存在状态观测器和基于观测器的鲁棒控制器的充分条件，同时给出了相应的状态观测器和基于观测器的鲁棒控制器，所给示例说明了本文方法的设计步骤和有效性。 相似文献
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The issue of robust actuator fault reconstruction for a class of Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy systems with actuator fault and unknown input via a novel Synthesized Learning and Sliding-Mode Observer (SLSMO) is investigated in this paper. Through a coordinate transformation technique, the considered T-S fuzzy system is decomposed into two separate subsystems: Subsystem 1 affected only by actuator fault and Subsystem 2 affected by unknown input and actuator fault. In the SLSMO methodology, for Subsystem 1, a new reduced-order Fuzzy Learning Observer (FLO) is explored to accurately reconstruct actuator fault, while a reduced-order Fuzzy Sliding Mode Observer (FSMO) is employed for Subsystem 2 such that it has strong robustness against actuator fault and unknown input. Stability and convergence of the fuzzy SLSMO are explicitly proved using Lyapunov's indirect method. The design issue of the reduced-order FLO and of the reduced-order FSMO can be uniformly formulated in terms of some Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) that can be directly solved using LMI optimization technique. In addition, a new full-order FLO is suggested for actuator fault reconstruction in a class of T-S fuzzy system without unknown input. At the end, a numerical example is applied to verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approaches. 相似文献
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针对一类含有未知干扰的不匹配非线性Lipschitz系统,提出了基于自适应滑模观测器的执行器故障重构方法.首先引入辅助输出矩阵,使得辅助输出系统的观测器匹配条件得以满足,同时设计了高增益观测器实现对未知辅助输出的精确估计;然后针对辅助输出系统建立故障重构滑模观测器,设计了自适应律在线修正滑模控制器增益,考虑故障上界未知的前提下,提出了观测器状态估计误差稳定的存在定理,运用Schur补引理将观测器反馈增益矩阵设计方法转化为求解线性矩阵不等式约束优化问题,同时引入线性变换矩阵,在故障上界未知的前提下设计了滑模控制增益,使得输出估计误差收敛稳定,确保了滑模运动在有限时间内发生,在此基础上利用等效控制输出误差注入原理实现了执行器故障重构;最后通过仿真算例验证了本文方法的有效性. 相似文献
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Kok Yew Ng Chee Pin Tan Rini Akmeliawati Christopher Edwards 《Asian journal of control》2010,12(5):656-660
This paper investigates and presents conditions that guarantee disturbance decoupled fault reconstruction using sliding mode observers, which are less stringent than those of previous work, and show that disturbance reconstruction is not necessary. An aircraft model validates the ideas proposed in this paper. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society 相似文献
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This paper presents a robust actuator fault reconstruction scheme for linear uncertain systems using sliding mode observers. In existing work, fault reconstruction via sliding mode observers is limited to either linear certain systems subject to unknown inputs, relative degree one systems or a specific class of relative degree two systems. This paper presents a new method that is applicable to a wider class of systems with relative degree higher than one, and can also be used for systems with more unknown inputs than outputs. The method uses two sliding mode observers in cascade. Signals from the first observer are processed and used to drive the second observer. Overall, this results in actuator fault reconstruction being feasible for a wider class of systems than using existing methods. A simulation example verifies the claims made in this paper. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Zhisheng Duan 《Asian journal of control》2013,15(4):1091-1101
This paper considers observer‐based fault reconstruction for systems with monotone nonlinearities. The nonlinear term in the observer error dynamics satisfies a sector property. Using Lyapunov redesign techniques, a continuous nonlinear error feedback is designed according to the slope property of the nonlinear term to stabilize the error dynamics. Hence, the convergence of observer error is independent of the Lipschitz constant. If the observer error converges to zero asymptotically, then the continuous error feedback can be used to reconstruct the faults. As an extension, an adaptive scheme is developed for systems where the arguments of nonlinear functions are perturbed by unknown parameters. Finally, simulations of an electric driving system are presented to show the effectiveness of the schemes. 相似文献
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The paper is devoted to investigating sliding mode control for a class of nonlinear uncertain stochastic systems with input nonlinearity and Markovian switching. A nonfragile observer subjected to the transition rates of the modes is designed. By some specified matrices, the connections among the designed sliding surfaces corresponding to every mode are established. The state estimation‐based sliding mode control law is derived to guarantee the reachability of the sliding surface in finite time interval. The sufficient conditions on asymptotically stochastic stability of the error system and sliding mode dynamics with a given disturbance attenuation level are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities. Finally, an example is provided to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed method. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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讨论了一类非匹配不确定混沌系统的同步问题.基于主动控制思想,提出了一种主动滑模控制策略,使得从任意初始条件出发的不确定混沌系统在有限时间内到达滑模面.利用线性矩阵不等式(LMI)技术设计了一个鲁棒稳定的滑模面,以降低非匹配不确定对系统的影响.给出了线性矩阵不等式形式的稳定滑模面存在的充分条件.通过对Rossler系统的同步仿真,验证了该方法的可行性. 相似文献
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This paper is concerned with the problem of observer‐based control for a class of uncertain neutral‐type systems subjected to external disturbance by utilizing sliding mode technique. A novel sliding mode control (SMC) strategy is proposed based on the state estimate and the output. A new sufficient condition of robust asymptotic stability with disturbance attenuation level for the overall systems composed of the original system and error system in the sliding mode is derived in terms of a linear matrix inequality (LMI). Then, a new adaptive controller is designed to guarantee the reachability of the predefined sliding surface in finite‐time. Finally, numerical examples are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献