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1.
Modeling Channel Access Delay and Jitter of IEEE 802.11 DCF 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yun Li Chonggang Wang Keping Long Weiliang Zhao 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,47(3):417-440
With the ever-increasing requirement of WLAN to support real-time services, it is becoming important to study the delay properties
of WLAN protocols. This paper constructs a new model to analyze the channel access delay and delay jitter of IEEE 802.11 DCF
in saturation traffic condition. Based on this analytical model, average channel access delay and delay jitter are derived
for both basic access and RTS/CTS-based access scheme. The accuracy of the analytical model is validated by simulations and
furthermore we discuss the impact of initial contention window, maximal backoff stage, and packet size on channel access delay
and delay jitter of 802.11 DCF using the proposed model.
相似文献
Chonggang WangEmail: |
2.
Robust Packet Video Transport Over Wireless Fading Channels Using a Joint Source-channel Coding Approach 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
In this paper, we address the problem of robust video transmission over wireless networks. Specifically, we consider packet
video transmission over wireless IP networks based on the RTP/UDP/IP protocol stack. Digital video delivered over wireless
networks is expected to suffer quality degradation from both packet loss and bit errors in the payload. In this paper, both
packet loss and bit errors in the payload are considered and the performance of a joint source-channel coding (JSCC) approach
employing forward error-correction (FEC) coding schemes for H.263 + video transmission is studied. Results indicate that
with an appropriate JSCC approach, FEC-based error-control techniques can significantly improve the packetization efficiency
for a given end-to-end quality requirement and lead to more acceptable video delivery quality over time-varying wireless networks.
Another important observation is that with a JSCC approach the fading effects of wireless links upon end-to-end video quality
are substantially decreased compared to a system without using channel coding, resulting in attractive robust performance
characteristics.
相似文献
Yong PeiEmail: |
3.
Dimitrios I. Axiotis Apostolis K. Salkintzis Dimitrios Xenikos 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,47(4):523-540
This paper evaluates the packet data performance of Internet Protocol (IP) over TErrestrial Trunked RAdio (TETRA), focusing
on the effects of packet size and message transmission rate. We performed a range of simulations to evaluate the average packet
delay and packet failure probability corresponding to IP datagram transmission on the Packet Data CHannel (PDCH) in a TETRA
cell. We employed IP packets of different sizes and we considered a number of different scenarios with respect to the number
of users in a cell and datagram transmission rate. The simulation results offer TETRA operators the means for facilitating
network planning and optimization of datagram-based services. Apart from the simulation, we also conducted an extensive measurement
survey on the performance of IP over the TETRA PDCH. In particular, we carried out measurements in a client–server communication
scenario with different datagram sizes and typical user mobility and radio propagation conditions. Measurement results include
throughput, delay jitter, percentage of lost datagrams and out-of-order datagrams. The results obtained through our measurement
survey can extent and enhance the simulation results because they are more realistic and consider user mobility as well as
channel impairments.
相似文献
Dimitrios XenikosEmail: |
4.
Satoshi Konishi Xiaoqiu Wang Takeshi Kitahara Hajime Nakamura Toshinori Suzuki 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,44(1):57-73
Traffic demand for real-time services as well as non real-time services has recently been increasing, due to the rapid improvement
in transmission bit-rate within communication networks. In the future ubiquitous network society, in addition to traffic demand
for user-to-user real-time communications services, traffic of real-time applications is set to explode due to new communications
traffic for machine-to-machine communications. This paper proposes “ultra low-latency mobile networks,” where the target value
for unidirectional end-to-end latency per IP packet is 10 ms, in order to establish a new communications infrastructure capable
of providing next-generation real-time services. This paper introduces a model of such ultra low-latency mobile networks and
the results of a feasibility study are also presented. The simulation study shows the potential to realize a mobile network
with ultra low-latency of less than 10 ms for IP packets and a low IP packet error rate of < 0.1% through simulations. A
test-bed developed to measure actual latency is also introduced in this paper as well as measurement results using this test-bed.
The measurement results also confirm the possibility indicated by the simulation studies.
相似文献
Toshinori SuzukiEmail: |
5.
Shuigen Yang Hongbin Luo Yajuan Qin Hongke Zhang 《Wireless Personal Communications》2009,48(4):605-619
Host Identity Protocol (HIP) is designed to provide secure and continuous communication by separating the identifier and locator
roles of the Internet Protocol (IP) address. HIP also has efficient solutions to support host mobility. In this paper, we
propose a location management scheme based on Domain Name System (DNS) for HIP. In the proposed scheme, a new DNS HIP resource
record is used to translate a domain name into a host identity tag and an IP address. We also develop an analytical model
to study the performance of DNS as location manager in terms of success rate, which takes into account the velocity of mobile
nodes, the radius of a subnet, the regional network size, the packet transmission delay between the mobile node and the rendezvous
server, and the packet processing delay at the DNS and the rendezvous server. The performance results show that for a reasonable
range, the DNS is a feasible solution for location management with high success rate for HIP.
相似文献
Hongke ZhangEmail: |
6.
In the wireless microsensor networks, both source and sink nodes can be changed or mobile. The movement of source and sink
may lead to the breakage of existing routes. In most routing protocols, query packets are broadcasted to correct a broken
route between source and sink, which causes significant communication overhead in terms of both energy and delay. In order
to support the sink mobility of conventional routing protocols, we propose a simple route maintaining algorithm which does
not use the flooding method. Since the proposed algorithm does not require the information on the geometric location of sensor
nodes, it can be easily adopted in most existing routing protocols including Ad Hoc On Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Direct
Diffusion (DD). Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm drastically improves the conventional routing protocols
in terms of both energy and delay in case of mobile sinks.
相似文献
Sung-Jea KoEmail: |
7.
IP address autoconfiguration of mobile nodes is highly desirable in the practical usage of most mobile ad hoc networks (MANETs).
This paper proposes cluster-based autoconfiguration, a novel approach for the efficient address autoconfiguration of MANETs.
The cluster structure derived from clustering techniques is used to manage address assignment and conflict resolution. By
introducing the concept of virtual address agents (AAs), the proposed approach can be applicable to many existing clustering
protocols. Finally, analysis and simulation demonstrate that the proposed scheme outperforms the previous autoconfiguration
approaches.
相似文献
Longjiang LiEmail: |
8.
A multihop mobile wireless network can be a collection of wireless mobile nodes forming a temporary network without the aid
of any established infrastructure or centralized administration. Mobile nodes communicate with each other using multihop wireless
links. Each mobile node in the network also acts as a router, which forwards data packets to other nodes. A main challenge
in the design of this mobile network is the development of dynamic routing protocols that can efficiently find routes between
two communicating nodes that often change the network topology drastically and unpredictably. All communications between the
nodes inside the mobile network and the global Internet must be maintained, although the mobile router (MR) connecting the
other mobile network to the global Internet must change their address; and mobile nodes suffer from end-to-end delay and handoff
delay. That is to say, hereafter the packets sailing for the mobile node would not be routed directly for the destination,
but will always make a detour by way of HA to the target node. In this paper, we suggest Information-based Connection Algorithm
that adds keyword management method in order to resolve such a problem, simulations are carried out with NS-2 for performance
evaluation. The results of the simulations show an improvement on throughput and handoff delay, and consequently the QoS improvement.
相似文献
Doo-Kwon Baik (Corresponding author)Email: |
9.
In the EPON, any failure of optical line terminal (OLT) or feeder fiber can halt the entire system. Many previous studies
proposed dedicated protection architectures to protect the critical components, which results in high cost for deployment.
To achieve high reliability and low-cost for deployment, this article proposes a novel fault-tolerant Multi-EPON system with
cost-effective shared protection through Bridge ONUs. Under failures, the Bridge ONU controls the faulty EPON, plays the role
of OLT and the transmission of faulty EPONs are restored by relaying to other interconnected adjacent EPONs. The minimum hop-count
relay algorithm and the relay window mechanism are also proposed for the Multi-EPON system to efficiently help data relaying
to the central office (CO). Furthermore, the one-wait dynamic bandwidth allocation enables the controller of affected Passive
Optical Networks (PONs) to obtain more up-to-date buffer information from each ONU in order to enhance overall system performance.
The simulation results show that the proposed Multi-EPON system can provide high system performance for different failure
situations in terms of throughput, average delay, maximum delay, and expedited forwarding (EF) jitter, especially in high
traffic loads.
相似文献
Liang-Yu KeEmail: |
10.
Bart Puype Didier Colle Mario Pickavet Piet Demeester 《Photonic Network Communications》2009,18(2):150-159
Multilayer traffic engineering (MLTE) serves to provide cross-layer online network optimization techniques to cope with rapid
variations and short-term evolutions in traffic patterns. MLTE extends traffic engineering as it exists in IP/MPLS-based technology
toward the multilayer IP/MPLS-over-optical transport network. In addition to the IP/MPLS traffic routing, MLTE exposes much
larger adaptation flexibility by building on next-generation automatic switched optical transport networks. These offer fast
setup and teardown of end-to-end multi-hop optical connections (lightpaths), which are offered to the IP/MPLS layer as dynamically
provisioned capacity. This dynamic nature leads to an IP/MPLS logical topology that can be reconfigured on the fly, and IP/MPLS
link capacity that can be up- or downgraded as client traffic demand varies. These MLTE techniques are generally used to increase
perceived network performance in terms of throughput or QoS. As such, a MLTE-managed network offers a better than best-effort
service. Many types of traditional and novel services are shifting toward IP/MPLS technology. Consequentially, MLTE algorithms
and strategies should be conceived with the characteristics of such services in mind. We present a MLTE strategy that can
be implemented in a robust and distributed way. This strategy is then taken as the starting point in a study which evaluates
its suitability to such services. We show how the strategy can be adapted considering service performance metrics such as
end-to-end delay, traffic loss, and routing stability, and how such service optimizations impact general MLTE objectives such
as IP/MPLS logical topology mesh size reduction.
相似文献
Bart PuypeEmail: |
11.
Víctor P. Gil Jiménez Thomas Eriksson Ana García Armada M. Julia Fernández-Getino García Tony Ottosson Arne Svensson 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,47(1):101-112
In this paper, several algorithms for compressing the feedback of channel quality information are presented and analyzed.
These algorithms are developed for a proposed adaptive modulation scheme for future multi-carrier 4G mobile systems. These
strategies compress the feedback data and, used together with opportunistic scheduling, drastically reduce the feedback data
rate. Thus the adaptive modulation schemes become more suitable and efficient to be implemented in future mobile systems,
increasing data throughput and overall system performance.
相似文献
Arne SvenssonEmail: |
12.
Sakib A. Mondal 《Wireless Networks》2009,15(3):331-340
Mobile IP is a network layer protocol for handling mobility of hosts in the Internet. However, mobile IP handoff causes degradation
of TCP performance. Hence, there is a need for improving performance of TCP over mobile IP in wireless mobile networks. We
propose an approach which handles losses due to both wireless link errors and host mobility. To handle losses due to host
mobility, a method for seamless handoff is proposed. Empirical results show that the scheme provides substantial improvement
of performance.
Sakib A. Mondal is a Senior Researcher at General Motors Research. He has received his doctorate in Management Information Systems from Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, and has worked for almost twelve years in various areas of Information Technology. His research interests include mobile and distributed computing, performance engineering, optimization and heuristic search. 相似文献
Sakib A. MondalEmail: |
Sakib A. Mondal is a Senior Researcher at General Motors Research. He has received his doctorate in Management Information Systems from Indian Institute of Management Calcutta, and has worked for almost twelve years in various areas of Information Technology. His research interests include mobile and distributed computing, performance engineering, optimization and heuristic search. 相似文献
13.
On the Performance of Broadband Mobile Internet Access System 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Chung G. Kang Jin M. Ku Pil K. Kim Se J. Lee Simon Shin 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,47(2):265-279
In this paper, we evaluate the performance of OFDMA/TDD-based broadband mobile internet access system with the features of
adaptive modulation & coding (AMC) and hybrid ARQ. We present a framework of system-level simulation and furthermore, intend
to derive the insightful results towards understanding the performance of broadband mobile internet access system. The average
system throughput as well as delay performance is evaluated for the different channel characteristics and system parameters,
which allows for predicting the system capacity in the varying cellular network environment.
相似文献
Chung G. KangEmail: |
14.
Channel Adaptive Power Control in the Uplink of CDMA Systems 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
In this paper, we propose an adaptive power control algorithm using optimal control theory for CDMA cellular systems. With
linear quadratic control, each mobile transmits to achieve a desired SIR under the fast varying environment of practical CDMA
cellular systems. We apply Kalman filter theory to estimate a channel variation which is vulnerable to nonconstant link gain,
mutual interference and uncertain noise. Through simulation comparison with DCPC algorithm, the suggested power control algorithm
shows an increased uplink channel capacity.
相似文献
Kwan-Ho You (Corresponding author)Email: |
15.
This paper proposes a class of test compression for IP (intellectual property) core testing. The proposed compression requires
only test cubes for the IP cores and it dose not require the structural information about the IP cores. It uses both a reconfigurable
network and classes of coding, namely fixing-flipping coding and fixing-shifting-flipping coding. The proposed compression
is evaluated from the viewpoint of compression rates and hardware overhead. For three out of four large ISCAS89 benchmark
circuits, the compression rates of the proposed compression are better than those of the four existing test compressions.
相似文献
Hideo ItoEmail: |
16.
PLLs are the heart of most SoCs, so their performance affects many tests. Practical, published PLL BIST approaches cannot
measure <10 ps RMS jitter or >1 GHz. This paper describes how a SerDes undersampling DFT technique was adapted to test multiple
PLLs and DLLs for jitter, phase error, output frequency, duty cycle, lock time, and lock range. Two techniques for cancelling
random and systematic noise are also described. The multi-GHz range, sub-picosecond jitter noise floor, and minimal silicon
area are better than for any previous silicon-proven DFT or BIST that needs no calibration or analog circuitry. FPGA implementation
results are provided.
相似文献
Aubin RoyEmail: |
17.
We explain a systematic way of interfacing data-flow hardware accelerators (IP) for their integration in a system on chip.
We abstract the communication behaviour of the data flow IP so as to provide basis for an interface generator. Then we measure
the throughput obtained for different architectures of the interface mechanism by a cycle accurate bit accurate simulation
of a SoC integrating a data-flow IP. We show in which configuration the optimal communication scheme can be reached.
相似文献
Tanguy Risset (Corresponding author)Email: |
18.
Mohamed Khalaf-Allah 《Wireless Personal Communications》2008,44(3):311-322
This paper investigates a Global Positioning system (GPS)-free positioning method for mobile units (MUs) in outdoor wireless
environments by using the Bayesian filtering formulation. The procedure utilizes simulated inertial measurements, cell-ID
of the serving base station, and pre-determined locations grouped according to cell antennas radio coverage in the experimentation
area. The developed algorithm makes no assumptions on the initial position of the MU. However, the algorithm takes some time
to converge. Experiments show the range of inertial measurement errors that would maintain reliable location information with
accuracy comparable to GPS positioning.
相似文献
Mohamed Khalaf-AllahEmail: |
19.
STDMA emerges as a promising channel access technique for providing Quality of Service (QoS) guarantees in multi-hop ad hoc
networks such as community mesh and sensor networks. The contention-free channel access combined with spatial reuse of the
channel provide significant benefits in the energy/throughput trade-off. On the other hand, the time-multiplexed communication
introduces extra delay on the packets when relayed by intermediate nodes. Hence in large wireless sensor networks or mesh
networks, where data is routed over several hops before reaching the data sink, STDMA protocols may introduce high end-to-end
latency due to the reservation-based access policy. We argue that a suitable routing protocol specifically designed for reservation-based
Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols can alleviate their high-latency drawback. Following this argument, we propose first
such routing algorithms working on top of a generic STDMA MAC protocol. First, we consider routing with data fusion and present
our GreenWave routing idea. We show that our algorithm significantly reduces the end-to-end delay when compared to routing
over the shortest-hop paths. Second, we consider routing without data fusion, by taking into account the effect of congestion
along the paths on the end-to-end delays. We provide a QIP formulation of the problem, and present a lower bound and a heuristic
algorithm to bound the optimal solution. Based on the centralized heuristic algorithm, we propose a distributed, dynamic routing
protocol GreenWave routing with Congestion and Flow control (GWCF), which uses a novel congestion and flow control technique utilizing the underlying contention-free protocol. We show by simulations
that GWCF routing significantly improves the end-to-end delay while increasing the network throughput when compared to routing
over shortest paths.
相似文献
Bülent YenerEmail: |
20.
A New Routing Metric for Satisfying Both Energy and Delay Constraints in Wireless Sensor Networks 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Besides energy constraint, wireless sensor networks should also be able to provide bounded communication delay when they are
used to support real-time applications. In this paper, a new routing metric is proposed. It takes into account both energy
and delay constraints. It can be used in AODV. By mathematical analysis and simulations, we have shown the efficiency of this
new routing metric.
相似文献
YeQiong SongEmail: |