《仪表与检测》课程教学改革的“三个融合”

搞好课程教学改革,是实现高校人才培养目标的关键所在。笔者结合自身教学实践,提出了《仪表与检测》课程教学的"三个融合":课堂传统教学与创新教学相融合、课程内容与毕业设计相融合、课程内容与工作实践相融合,对推动课程教学改革、检测教学效果有很大帮助,同时有助于培养学生的创新意识和技术应用能力。     

《仪表与检测》课程教学改革的“三个融合”《仪表与检测》课程教学改革的“三个融合＂

搞好课程教学改革,是实现高校人才培养目标的关键所在。笔者结合自身教学实践,提出了《仪表与检测》课程教学的“三个融合”：课堂传统教学与创新教学相融合、课程内容与毕业设计相融合、课程内容与工作实践相融合,对推动课程教学改革、检测教学效果有很大帮助,同时有助于培养学生的创新意识和技术应用能力。     

Java教学与数据结构教学的衔接与融合之我见

通过分析数据结构教学中出现的问题,提出Java教学和数据结构教学要统筹规划、互相渗透,实现两门课程的衔接与融合,达到提高学生理论水平和实践能力的效果。     

基于学科融合与模块细分的设计类图学课程改革实践

介绍了设计类图学课程的现状与面临的挑战,论述了课程改革的必要性,并从课程内容、教学方法及手段、考核方式等方面论述了本课程的教学改革方案。通过分析图学课程与设计类学科间的异同,提出了通过基础部分和提高部分的划分来实现学科融合与模块细分的授课方式,并通过进一步的教学研究与实践,总结了融合的方式与不同的教学模块。     

信息系统课程实训教学研究

实训教学的目标在于让学生将理论知识应用于实践,从而真正掌握所学知识。文章通过研究信息系统课程的实训教学环节,从实训教学内容设置、实训教学体系构建等方面探讨适合信息系统课程的分阶段实训教学方法,旨在充分运用实训教学过程,实现理论知识向动手能力的转化,实现多门课程知识的融合,培养学生的实践能力和创新能力,切实提高其信息素养。     

多元融合教学模式与C语言教学改革

为实现教学方法的多元融合,即课堂教学、网络教学和实践教学相融合,采用“多元融合”的教学模式对“c语言程序设计”课程教学进行了改革与探索,取得了良好的效果。教学实践表明,该教学模式不仅让学生掌握了程序设计的基础知识,而且培养了学生解决实际问题的能力与创新能力。     

单片机技术教学改革研究与实践

单片机技术属于工程技术类课程,传统的教学模式难以满足应用型和复合型人才培养的要求。结合参加学科竞赛的经验,以一流课程为准绳,采取项目式教学法,搭建软、硬结合的实践教学平台,构建了“课、赛、考”融合的课程考试模式。促进了单片机技术理论教学与实践教学、理论学习与实际应用的深度融合,有力地保证了学生工程实践能力不断提升,提高了课程的高阶性和挑战度。     

高校创新创业教育融入Java程序设计课程教学的探讨

高校创新创业教育和专业课程教学的深度融合,不仅可提高学生创新创业能力、缓解毕业生就业压力,还能培养学生的创新思维和创业精神。基于此,笔者通过引入贯穿课程的项目、开发Java程序设计创新创业教材、转变课程教学方式、引入企业软件开发思维模式以及转变学生实践方式等途径,来实现Java课程与创新创业教育的有机融合,实现创新创业型人才培养目标。     

计算机组成原理核心课程建设探索

从核心课程教学内容规划、多课程的衔接与融合、教学方法与手段改革、在实践环节引入EDA技术、教学团队建设等方面探讨如何推进和实施计算机组成原理核心课程建设,以期在教学中全面提升教学质量,实现创新能力培养目标。     

语音检验案例式教学研究

语音检验是公安视听技术专业的专业学位课程,结合近两年的教学经验认为在教学中引入案例,从理论到实践环节实现全方位、立体式的案例式教学是课程与时俱进,实现思政融合的关键。从课程时效性强、专业性强的特点出发阐述了语音检验课程案例式教学具有缩小理论实践差距、紧跟法制技术进步、提升思想政治站位的优势,结合近两年学院教学平台建设与教学经验介绍了语音检验教学中的案例式教学的具体实施,教学效果良好。     

Only connect: teaching, technology and telesis

Abstract This paper describes an approach to the design of interactive multimedia materials being developed in a European Community project. The developmental process is seen as a dialogue between technologists and teachers. This dialogue is often problematic because of the differences in training, experience and culture between them. Conditions needed for fruitful dialogue are described and the generic model for learning design used in the project is explained.     

European Community policy and the market

Abstract This paper starts with some reflections on the policy considerations and priorities which are shaping European Commission (EC) research programmes. Then it attempts to position the current projects which seek to capitalise on information and communications technologies for learning in relation to these priorities and the apparent realities of the marketplace. It concludes that while there are grounds to be optimistic about the contribution EC programmes can make to the efficiency and standard of education and training, they are still too technology driven.     

一种自适应子融合集成多分类器方法

融合集成方法已经广泛应用在模式识别领域,然而一些基分类器实时性能稳定性较差,导致多分类器融合性能差,针对上述问题本文提出了一种新的基于多分类器的子融合集成分类器系统。该方法考虑在度量层融合层次之上通过对各类基多分类器进行动态选择,票数最多的类别作为融合系统中对特征向量识别的类别,构成一种新的自适应子融合集成分类器方法。实验表明,该方法比传统的分类器以及分类融合方法识别准确率明显更高,具有更好的鲁棒性。     

Avoiding semantic and temporal gaps in developing software intensive systems

Development of software intensive systems (systems) in practice involves a series of self-contained phases for the lifecycle of a system. Semantic and temporal gaps, which occur among phases and among developer disciplines within and across phases, hinder the ongoing development of a system because of the interdependencies among phases and among disciplines. Such gaps are magnified among systems that are developed at different times by different development teams, which may limit reuse of artifacts of systems development and interoperability among the systems. This article discusses such gaps and a systems development process for avoiding them.     

Designing economic np control charts: A programmed simulation approach

This paper presents control charts models and the necessary simulation software for the location of economic values of the control parameters. The simulation program is written in FORTRAN, requires only 10K of main storage, and can run on most mini and micro computers. Two models are presented - one describes the process when it is operating at full capacity and the other when the process is operating under capacity. The models allow the product quality to deteriorate to a further level before an existing out-of-control state is detected, and they can also be used in situations where no prior knowledge exists of the out-of-control causes and the resulting proportion defectives.     

The development of robot art

Going through a few examples of robot artists who are recognized worldwide, we try to analyze the deepest meaning of what is called “robot art” and the related art field definition. We also try to highlight its well-marked borders, such as kinetic sculptures, kinetic art, cyber art, and cyberpunk. A brief excursion into the importance of the context, the message, and its semiotics is also provided, case by case, together with a few hints on the history of this discipline in the light of an artistic perspective. Therefore, the aim of this article is to try to summarize the main characteristics that might classify robot art as a unique and innovative discipline, and to track down some of the principles by which a robotic artifact can or cannot be considered an art piece in terms of social, cultural, and strictly artistic interest. This work was presented in part at the 13th International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 31–February 2, 2008     

Explanation and prediction: an architecture for default and abductive reasoning

Although there are many arguments that logic is an appropriate tool for artificial intelligence, there has been a perceived problem with the monotonicity of classical logic. This paper elaborates on the idea that reasoning should be viewed as theory formation where logic tells us the consequences of our assumptions. The two activities of predicting what is expected to be true and explaining observations are considered in a simple theory formation framework. Properties of each activity are discussed, along with a number of proposals as to what should be predicted or accepted as reasonable explanations. An architecture is proposed to combine explanation and prediction into one coherent framework. Algorithms used to implement the system as well as examples from a running implementation are given.     

Three Process Perspectives: Organizations, Teams, and People

This paper provides the author's personal views and perspectives on software process improvement. Starting with his first work on technology assessment in IBM over 20 years ago, Watts Humphrey describes the process improvement work he has been directly involved in. This includes the development of the early process assessment methods, the original design of the CMM, and the introduction of the Personal Software Process (PSP)^SM and Team Software Process (TSP){^SM}. In addition to describing the original motivation for this work, the author also reviews many of the problems he and his associates encountered and why they solved them the way they did. He also comments on the outstanding issues and likely directions for future work. Finally, this work has built on the experiences and contributions of many people. Mr. Humphrey only describes work that he was personally involved in and he names many of the key contributors. However, so many people have been involved in this work that a full list of the important participants would be impractical.     

基于复小波噪声方差显著修正的SAR图像去噪

提出了一种基于复小波域统计建模与噪声方差估计显著性修正相结合的合成孔径雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)图像斑点噪声滤波方法。该方法首先通过对数变换将乘性噪声模型转化为加性噪声模型,然后对变换后的图像进行双树复小波变换(Dualtree Complex Wavelet Transform,DCWT),并对复数小波系数的统计分布进行建模。在此先验分布的基础上,通过运用贝叶斯估计方法从含噪系数中恢复原始系数,达到滤除噪声的目的。实验结果表明该方法在去除噪声的同时保留了图像的细节信息,取得了很好的降噪效果。     

基于QTE的蒙古文显示机制研究与实现

蒙古语言是中国蒙古族使用的通用语言,由于蒙古文区别于其他文字的书写方式和其自身变形机制等特点,在很多通用的文字处理引擎中都不被支持。在嵌入式产品开发与应用领域中Linux加QTE已经成为流行方式。该文给出了一种在QTE环境上实现基于标准Unicode的蒙古文点阵显示和变形算法, 并自定义了支持蒙古文的QTE组件,扩展了QTE功能,为在Linux加QTE方式的嵌入式体系结构中处理蒙古文提供了一种解决方法。