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对8 mm厚的16MnR与2205双相不锈钢进行对接焊,开60°单面V型坡口,采用Ni含量比较高的焊材,钨极氩弧焊打底,手工电弧焊填满,焊后对其接头进行了组织性能分析研究。结果表明:在接头的16MnR-焊缝界面,在熔合线附近的16MnR侧存在"脱碳层",而在焊缝一侧存在"增碳层";焊缝组织为奥氏体+针状铁素体,奥氏体的含量多一些,且焊接接头钨极氩弧焊侧组织更加细小、均匀;焊接接头的抗拉强度达到578MPa,断裂发生在16MnR母材上,断口呈韧性断裂模式,且具有良好的塑性;16MnR与焊缝界面硬度分布整体呈现一上升趋势,焊缝区硬度最高,其次是热影响区,16MnR母材出现低硬度区,在熔合线附近靠近焊缝侧出现一峰值,而2205-焊缝界面,热影响区的平均硬度最高,焊缝的平均硬度最低,且焊接接头钨极氩弧焊焊缝的平均硬度大于手工电弧焊侧。 相似文献
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SAF2205双相不锈钢焊接工艺研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
研究了双相不锈钢2205在不同焊接工艺时接头的组织和性能.结果表明:焊条电弧焊接头抗拉强度较高;钨极氩弧焊接头组织中奥氏体相占优势,具有较好的低温冲击能性;两种接头的抗点蚀性能相当. 相似文献
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实验采用电化学方法探究CO32-浓度、S2-浓度、pH值以及流速等工艺参数的改变对2205双相不锈钢(2205DSS)在盐卤介质中腐蚀行为的影响.结果表明,采用两碱法的最佳制盐工艺参数值为:S2-浓度1.00 g/L;pH=8.35;流速1.80 m/s;CO32-浓度1.00 g/L.在此工艺参数下可缓解设备腐蚀. 相似文献
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2205双相不锈钢固溶处理工艺研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
2205双相不锈钢在910~1300℃不同的温度保温40rain后,分别进行空冷或水冷固溶处理。用金相显微镜观察了2205双相不锈钢的显微组织,测定了组织α相的含量和显微硬度。结果表明:随着固溶处理温度的升高,α相含量逐渐升高。建议2205双相不锈钢的固溶处理工艺为固溶温度1070℃,保温40min,水冷。 相似文献
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研究了SAF2205双相不锈钢在不同焊接工艺和层问温度下焊接接头的组织和力学性能.结果表明:在所采用的焊接工艺参数下,GTAW和SMAW均能得到合格的焊缝,GTAW获得的焊接接头的组织和相比例优于SMAW,冲击韧度高于SMAW.连续焊时得到的金相组织严重奥氏体化. 相似文献
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就板厚为(50+5)mm的16MnR+316L不锈钢复合钢板的焊接,分析了其焊接性;从焊接方法、焊接材料、焊接坡口、焊前预热、焊后热处理、焊后无损检测的选择及焊接工艺评定等几个方面进行探讨,确定了合适的焊接工艺,并将其成功应用于排渣罐的焊接生产。 相似文献
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Jian Luo Yi Yuan Xiaoming Wang Zongxiang Yao 《Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance》2013,22(9):2477-2486
The duplex stainless steel (DSS), which combines the characteristics of ferritic steel and austenitic steel, is used widely. The submerged arc welding (SAW) method is usually applied to join thick plates of DSS. However, an effective welding procedure is needed in order to obtain ideal DSS welds with an appropriate proportion of ferrite (δ) and austenite (γ) in the weld zone, particularly in the melted zone and heat-affected zone. This study evaluated the effectiveness of a high efficiency double-sided single-pass (DSSP) SAW joining method for thick DSS plates. The effectiveness of the converse welding procedure, characterizations of weld zone, and mechanical properties of welded joint are analyzed. The results show an increasing appearance and continuous distribution feature of the σ phase in the fusion zone of the leading welded seam. The converse welding procedure promotes the σ phase to precipitate in the fusion zone of leading welded side. The microhardness appears to significantly increase in the center of leading welded side. Ductile fracture mode is observed in the weld zone. A mixture fracture feature appears with a shear lip and tears in the fusion zone near the fusion line. The ductility, plasticity, and microhardness of the joints have a significant relationship with σ phase and heat treatment effect influenced by the converse welding step. An available heat input controlling technology of the DSSP formation method is discussed for SAW of thick DSS plates. 相似文献