共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 281 毫秒
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基于Fluent的空调室内机风道结构噪声研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了研究风道结构对空调室内机噪声的影响,采用Fluent软件对某型空调室内机的流场进行了仿真,仿真过程考虑了热交换器对气流的阻碍作用,将其模拟为多孔介质流动。通过FW-H模型分别对以蜗舌、蜗壳和叶片为噪声源而产生的噪声进行了计算,并与空调室内机噪声测试实验的结果进行了对比,误差在允许的范围内。在尽量保持足够气体流量的前提下,以此模型为基础,通过调整蜗舌间隙与蜗壳前沿长度降低噪声,得到了空调室内机风道结构在此参数上的最优值。 相似文献
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围绕分体式空调室内机流场特性进行研究与分析,尝试运用计算流体力学(CFD)方法对分体式空调室内机空气流动状态进行数值仿真,分析空调出风时空气流量与贯流风机转速对整个流场流动的影响,研究了相关变化规律为相关研究提供参考[1-6]. 相似文献
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Junhong Zhang Hai Liu Fengrong Bi Guangjian Ni Guichang Zhang Jiewei Lin Hanzhengnan Yu 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2012,25(4):809-815
There are more researches on engine fan noise control focusing on reducing fan noise level through optimizing fan structure,and a lot of research achievements have been obtained.However,researches on the effect of fan noise to engine noise quality are lacking.The influences of the effects of fan structure optimization on the engine noise quality are unclear.Thus,there will be a decline in fan noise level,but the deterioration of engine noise quality.Aiming at the above problems,in consideration of fan structure design and engine noise quality,an innovative method to analyze the contribution of fan noise to engine noise quality using psychoacoustic theory is proposed.The noises of diesel engine installing different cooling fans are measured by using the acoustic pressure method.The experiment results are regarded as analysis samples.The model of sensory pleasantness is used to analyze the sound quality of a diesel engine with different cooling fans.Results show that after installing 10-blade fan in medium diameter the sensory pleasantness at each test point is increased,and the increase is 13.53% on average,which indicate the improvement of the engine noise quality.In order to verify the psychoacoustical analysis,the subjective assessment is carried out.The test result shows the noise quality of engine installed10-blade fan in medium diameter is most superior.1/3 octave frequency spectrum analysis is used to study the reason of the improvement of engine noise quality.It is found that after installing proper cooling fan the sound pressure level below 400 Hz are obviously increased,the frequency assignment and spectral envelope are more reasonable and a proper cooling fan can optimize the spectrum structure of the engine noise.The psychoacoustic study is applied in the contribution of fan noise to engine noise,and the idea of engine sound quality improvement through the structure optimization is proposed. 相似文献
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基于交错叶轮技术的横流风机气动声学特性研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
为了有效降低空调器室内机横流风机离散频率噪声,采用试验和理论分析方法研究交错叶轮技术对空调器室内机横流风机气动及声学性能的影响。对节间交错角度分别为0°、3.50°、4.00°和5.14°的横流风机气动声学试验结果显示,节间交错叶轮可在不影响横流风机气动性能的基础上,有效降低离散频率噪声,但对宽频噪声影响不大。建立基于Lighthill声类比理论以及傅里叶变换性质的横流风机离散频率噪声预测模型,用于分析不同叶轮交错角对横流风机离散频率噪声的影响。理论分析结果与试验测量结果吻合较好,该模型可有效地分析横流风机节间交错叶轮交错角度与叶片通过频率及其谐波分量处噪声的关联。以此为基础,进一步探讨横流风机节间交错叶轮最佳交错角的设计方法。 相似文献
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采用试验研究的方法,研究了某型空调器室外机组防护网对气动噪声的影响.测量发现,防护网钢丝直径对噪声频谱分布有重要的影响.因此,空调器室外机组设计过程中,控制风扇出口气流速度与防护网钢丝直径的匹配,是降低空调器室外机组噪声的一种有效手段. 相似文献