共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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利用各向异性化学湿法刻蚀工艺在Si(100)上加工了具有本征侧墙角(54.73°)的典型微机电系统(MEMS)梯形结构.用该微结构作为线宽测试结构,对其进行了原子力显微镜(AFM)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)线宽和轮廓的比对测量.并对AFM探针和样品耦合效应进行了研究,提出了AFM探针参数动态表征的模型,基于几何模型对线宽和轮廓测量中探针针尖形状和针尖位置参数进行了表征,提出了用曲率半径、安装倾角、扫描倾角和针尖半顶角来对原子力显微镜探针针尖进行表征.该方法是对现有AFM探针表征模型的改进和完善. 相似文献
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建立了一种电化学腐蚀法钨探针制备系统,通过对电化学腐蚀过程中微弱电流信号的实时检测,实现对腐蚀电路快速通断的自动控制,断电时间0.3 ms。该系统制备出了具有与理想轮廓一致的指数形探针。分析了电解电压、电解液浓度与腐蚀电流的关系,得出腐蚀最佳参数。将石英音叉与钨探针粘接构成原子力显微镜测头,完成了调幅模式下的力曲线测试。实验结果表明:制作的钨探针满足原子力显微镜测头性能要求,音叉信号稳定,能识别10 nm的运动变化,为研制高性能音叉式原子力显微镜提供了实验技术基础。 相似文献
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扫描隧道显微镜和原子力显微镜的发明大大促进了扫描探针显微镜的发展。本文介绍扫描隧道显微镜和原子力显微镜的基本工作原理、发展背景以及以扫描隧道显微镜和原子力显微镜为基础衍生出来的各种扫描探针显微镜的应用。扫描探针显微镜是一种新的探测仪器,它在三维方向上的分辨率均可以达到原子量级的水平,因此在微电子学、微机械学、计量学、化学和生物医学等领域中有广泛的应用前景。 相似文献
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简述了使用临界角角度传感器的探针驱动角度检出型AFM的测量原理及在液体中进行测量的原理,并对在空气中和液体中的测量结果进行了分析比较。 相似文献
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双探针对顶测量可以有效地消除传统原子力显微镜(AFM)的探针形状对关键尺寸(CD)测量的影响。测量前需要将两个探针针尖(A和B)接触到一起作为测量零点,为实现双探针纳米级对准,提出一种渐进式平面扫描方法。首先,通过视觉图像引导两个探针对准到1μm以内。然后,两个探针继续接近,同时探针A在YOZ平面内对探针B扫描成像,并逐步缩小扫描范围和扫描步进,得到其针尖的纳米级坐标(YB,ZB)。最后,将探针A在Y和Z方向分别移动至YB和ZB,在X方向继续接近探针B直至两探针接触。实验证明,该方法可有效地实现双探针对准,且对准精度为10 nm。 相似文献
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详细分析了P47型原子力显微镜线宽测量不确定度的来源,给出了基于几何形状的线宽测量模型,提出了线宽测量不确定度的评定路线和方法。确定了探针针尖引起的测量不确定度是AFM线宽测量不确定度的主要来源,并对其进行了定量分析。普通Si3N4探针针尖引起的不确定度分量约占线宽总量的5%。 相似文献
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Reginald H. Rice Enrico Gnecco William P. King Robert Szoszkiewicz 《Materials Chemistry and Physics》2013
We report on spiral wear patterns produced at constant angular velocity by hot tip atomic force microscopy (HT-AFM) on surfaces of two common amorphous polymers: polystyrene (PS) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA). Topography of these patterns is obtained with regular AFM cantilevers. Topography cross-sections taken from a center of each spiral at a given azimuthal angle Θ relate changes of surface corrugation hcorr with tangential velocity v of a thermal cantilever. Polymer wear is characterized by a power law hcorr(v) = α(v/vmax)−β, which yields a pre-factor α and an exponent β. Below the glass transition temperature Tg, α is polymer specific and β varies weakly between similar conditions and samples. Variations of β are hypothesized to reflect polymer relaxation processes, which are expected to vary only weakly between amorphous polymers. At and above Tg, α approaches initial thermal tip indentation depth within a polymer, β plummets, and a power law relation of hcorr with v diverges. These results are explained by heterogeneous wear around Tg due to a local nature of glass transition. At all studied temperatures, additional wear heterogeneities are found as due to position on the polymer and Θ. Variations of α and β with position on the polymer are found to be only marginally larger then uncertainties of the thermal tip–polymer interface temperature. Variations of α and β with Θ are found to be largely influenced by buckling of thermal cantilevers traveling in a spiral pattern. 相似文献
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V. Kapaklis P. Poulopoulos V. Karoutsos Th. Manouras C. Politis 《Thin solid films》2006,510(1-2):138-142
Thin Ag films in the thickness range D = 14–320 nm were deposited by radio frequency magnetron sputtering on glass substrates at room temperature inside a vacuum chamber with base pressure of about 5 × 10− 6 Pa. The growth of the films was studied via X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy experiments. The two techniques are complementary and give us the opportunity to study the surface roughness, the statistical distribution and the average value of the grain size, as well as the texture of the samples. It is shown that the film roughness increases negligibly within the first 60 atomic layers of growth. The thicker films (D 300 nm) develop a nanocrystalline structure with a root mean square roughness of about 2.5 nm. The grain size evolves linearly with the thickness from 9.4 nm at D = 54 nm to 31.6 nm at D = 320 nm. 相似文献
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Cefalexin drug: A new and efficient corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in hydrochloric acid solution
Corrosion inhibition of mild steel in 1N HCl by cefalexin has been studied by electrochemical and weight loss measurements. The inhibitor showed increase in inhibition efficiency with increase in inhibitor concentration up to optimum concentration 400 ppm. Potentiodynamic polarization suggests that it is a mixed type of inhibitor. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to investigate the mechanism of corrosion inhibition. Thermodynamic parameters were calculated to investigate mechanism of inhibition. AFM is used to investigate the surface morphology of the uninhibited and inhibited mild steel. 相似文献