基于非物质文化遗产保护的凤翔木版年画APP设计

目的研究非物质文化遗产保护下的凤翔木版年画APP设计。在APP成为保护和传承非物质文化遗产的新平台的背景下,将传统文化传播与数字媒体技术相融,确保用户黏度的同时,提升受众对传统文化的用户新体验,以数字化传承方式进一步扩大凤翔木版年画的社会影响力及传承性。方法利用APP知识叙事型结构与用户娱乐互动体验结合,针对不同受众人群进行模块功能的划分,以满足不同用户的各种需求,充分发挥用户自创造体验,实现传统文化传承的再设计,进行凤翔木版年画APP设计。结果结合凤翔木版年画信息传播和用户体验设计实践,对其知识内容和用户交互体验进行APP设计。结论具有非物质文化遗产创新设计的凤翔木版年画APP设计,综合传统媒介与新媒体的优势,充分兼顾产品功能与用户体验,通过数字媒体技术对凤翔木版年画进行传承与保护。     

数字化传承视域下非遗类APP设计创新研究——以“非遗研习社”APP为例

通过对非遗数字化传承中APP的创新设计进行整理与分类，结合其在传承过程中出现的用户粘度不足、形式创新不够、服务链缺失问题，从用户需求角度出发，提出构建“共享非遗与手工艺交易”的非遗类APP设计策略并进行设计实践。旨在通过在线教育传播的方式传承非遗文化，为用户提供交流与交易的平台，实现非遗共享、非遗共创。     

西南地区竹编工艺数字化平台建构及创新应用研究

目的 从设计学角度提出西南地区竹编工艺数字化的设计策略,通过“艺术设计+数字平台”来实现竹编工艺的创新设计与应用,助推传统竹编工艺的保护、传承、传播与创新。方法 在对西南地区传统竹编工艺发展现状研究的基础上,将西南竹编工艺进行梳理与分类,并对工艺特征进行衍生设计,以非物质化形式构建起竹编工艺数据库平台,进而通过具体的设计实践在实现竹编工艺创新应用的同时,也验证了竹编工艺数字化设计策略的可行性。结果 通过研究建立起了西南竹编工艺数据库,将有效地推动西南地区竹编工艺的设计产出与实践应用,拓宽了竹编工艺的应用范畴。结论 设计与技术的结合,实现了传统手工艺的在地创新设计与在线推广传播,多元化的手段促进了传统手工艺的创造性转化和创新性发展,更好地助力乡村振兴。     

基于数字化技术的乡村文创产品设计创新研究

为提高产品的创意和独特性,利用数字化技术设计乡村文创产品逐渐兴起。因此,该文研究了基于数字化技术的乡村文创产品设计创新,旨在探索数字化技术在乡村文化创新和产品设计中的应用。通过构建综合的数字化平台来支持乡村文创产品的设计、开发和推广。该数字化平台包括数据采集存储、数字视觉呈现、智能决策评估、个性化定制和产品发布营销等模块。该文将数字化技术与乡村文化相结合,旨在挖掘乡村文化的潜力,创造具有独特文化内涵和市场竞争力的产品,为乡村振兴和文化传承做出贡献。     

梅山剪纸数字文创产品设计

目的研究梅山剪纸数字文创产品的设计创新,归纳和总结梅山剪纸数字文创产品的设计方法,通过具体的数字文创产品设计实践,探索在新媒体、新技术应用下的优化和拓展。方法分析基于数字媒体技术和交互体验的数字文创产品设计新方法,总结了图形转译、维度转化和媒介转载的数字文创产品设计方法,以构建梅山剪纸图形数据平台,利用数字化技术和移动媒体为基础展开针对性的设计研发。结论归纳了图形转译、维度转化和媒介转载的数字文创产品设计方法,通过"APP产品"、"线上展览"、"慕课"、"DIY数字商城"、"剪纸人物动画"、"剪纸益智游戏"、"神话故事游戏设计"等一系列梅山剪纸数字文创产品的设计实践,优化产品与用户的交互体验,以新的思路与方法传承梅山剪纸的文化与工艺。     

基于文化转译理念的传统文化APP设计

目的针对传统文化在移动互联网平台上的传播现状与问题,研究传统文化类APP的设计策略,探讨提升传统文化类APP用户体验的方法。方法基于文化转译理念,分析传统文化层次与APP设计元素之间的映射关系,提出从传统文化的物质层、行为层、精神层中提取典型性文化要素,转译为APP的界面视觉,交互设计,场景设计元素的流程和方法。结论传统文化元素融入到移动端互联网产品的设计中是时代发展的必然需求,在产品设计过程中需要基于移动互联网平台的特性与APP设计规范,将传统文化由浅入深,由表及里、自然地转译到移动互联网产品中,设计出有民族情感、实用性以及艺术价值的APP,进而提升传统文化的传播体验效果。     

基于文化转译的桃花坞木版年画数字文创设计

目的 研究国家级非遗桃花坞木版年画在数字文创产品中的创新应用。针对互联网的传播与时代审美需求,探索传统文化的活化路径。方法 运用“文化转译”方法展开桃花坞木版年画文化IP的提取,进行文化IP物质层、行为层、精神层的设计转译。在获得视觉要素筛选结果、数字文创APP信息架构、意义体验达成路径以后,采用“APP+IP形象”的思路,进行数字文创设计开发。结果 围绕文化IP,完成APP用户体验设计、角色形象设计、表情包设计与引导页设计。结论 “文化转译”打造文化IP并生成数字文创的方法,融通了传统与现实,有助于深度挖掘非遗类数字文创的文化主题,保证数字文创产品文化层次结构的完整性,是传统文化创新式传承的新思路。     

设计赋能非物质文化遗产汴绣产品创新发展与应用

目的 针对汴绣非物质文化遗产在目前所遭遇的发展困境,探索将视觉设计手段应用于汴绣产品创新发展策略,助力汴绣产品创新发展与应用,进而为非遗文化发展提供参考。方法 梳理汴绣工艺的历史及现状,从汴绣产品创新发展的角度,对其中文化元素进行提炼总结,通过符号化设计、包装设计、交互APP设计、产品种类拓宽这四个方面,改善汴绣产品的相关应用需求设计,探索汴绣的创新性转化途径。结论 非物质文化遗产汴绣的传承与发展,可以运用视觉传达手段进行完善,将传统技艺与新锐设计思维进行融合与创新,通过对汴绣工艺产品进行符合时代的传承的设计改进,为汴绣工艺的传承与应用提供了新的路径。     

“非遗”传承创新语境下的APP界面设计研究

目的研究"非遗"传承创新语境下的APP界面设计。方法分析优秀"非遗"类APP作品界面设计的特征,总结"非遗"类APP界面的交互方式及应用,概括APP界面设计中的信息架构和视觉表现方法及原则。结论将传统艺术语言与信息技术、数字艺术、移动终端平台融合,能最大程度地使民族文化得以保护、开发、传承与创新。面向"非遗"传承创新的APP界面设计,应充分兼顾产品功能、用户体验与界面视觉效果的结合,传统元素融入界面设计不应只是"非遗"元素的堆砌,而要考虑如何通过有趣的交互传达传统文化的内涵。     

以广西壮族铜鼓文化传播为主题的APP产品架构设计

目的在"非遗"传承创新的语境下,研究以广西壮族铜鼓文化传播为主题的APP产品设计。方法为了更好地完成"非遗"类APP的产品设计,需要依据主题内容确定交互目标和用户体验,依照核心功能进行产品的架构,继而进行最后的视觉界面设计。结论将传统艺术语言与信息技术、数字艺术、虚拟现实技术、移动终端平台相结合,是保护、传承、传播民族文化的创新方式。在"非遗"类APP的设计上,应不断提升APP的用户交互和用户体验,传达民族文化的内涵。     

Insertion of triangulated surfaces into a meccano tetrahedral discretization by means of mesh refinement and optimization procedures

In this paper, we present a new method for inserting several triangulated surfaces into an existing tetrahedral mesh generated by the meccano method. The result is a conformal mesh where each inserted surface is approximated by a set of faces of the final tetrahedral mesh. First, the tetrahedral mesh is refined around the inserted surfaces to capture their geometric features. Second, each immersed surface is approximated by a set of faces from the tetrahedral mesh. Third, following a novel approach, the nodes of the approximated surfaces are mapped to the corresponding immersed surface. Fourth, we untangle and smooth the mesh by optimizing a regularized shape distortion measure for tetrahedral elements in which we move all the nodes of the mesh, restricting the movement of the edge and surface nodes along the corresponding entity they belong to. The refining process allows approximating the immersed surface for any initial meccano tetrahedral mesh. Moreover, the proposed projection method avoids computational expensive geometric projections. Finally, the applied simultaneous untangling and smoothing process delivers a high‐quality mesh and ensures that the immersed surfaces are interpolated. Several examples are presented to assess the properties of the proposed method.     

Certification Institutions Expected to Update and Transfer Information on Present Standards

Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.……     

Flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases

A flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases is presented. A better knowledge of the properties of the liquefied natural gas is needed, and therefore a liquid loop has been designed for our flow calorimeter. The fluid loop in the calorimeter is designed in order to avoid the two-phase region, since two phases would give compositional disturbances in the measurements. The avoidance of the two-phase region is made possible by increasing the pressure of the test fluid after the measurement section, then heating the fluid at super-critical pressure past the critical point. Finally, the fluid is throttled to the low-pressure gas state at the inlet condition of the compressor that circulates the fluid. To perform the pressure increase, a new cryogenic pump has been designed. To evaluate the new equipment, measurements were taken on liquid ethane over the temperature range 146–256 K at pressure between 0.9 and 5.1 MPa.     

Refrigerators Enter a New Era of Health Preservation Frestech initiates the establishment of China's first standard for household sterilization refrigerators

On November 30, 2007, the China Association for Standardization (CAS) held a press conference at Beijing Diaoyutai State Guest House. Leaders from the China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, the China Household Electric Appliance Association, and the China Consumers' Association attended and made speeches.……     

Optimum-Simulation von Ernteprozessen

Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß.     

A study of centrifugal cast high boron high speed steel

In the present study a high‐boron high speed steel (HSS) roll material was designed. Many expensive alloy elements have been substituted by cheap boron alloy, and high‐boron high speed steel roll has been manufactured by centrifugal casting method. The microstructures, mechanical properties and wear resistance of centrifugal casting high‐boron high speed steel roll have been investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, hardness test, impact test and wear test. The results indicated that the solidification microstructures of high‐boron high speed steel roll consisted of M₂(B,C), (W,Mo)₂(B,C), M₃(B,C), M₂₃(B,C)₆ type borocarbides and martensite, a small amount of retained austenite. Borocarbides were continuously distributed over the grain boundary. After quenching from 1050 °C, local broken network appeared in partial borocarbides, and fine secondary borocarbide precipitated from the matrix. After tempering from 525 °C, the amount of precipitated borocarbide increased significantly. After heat treatment, the hardness of high‐boron high speed steel roll excelled 60 HRC, and its impact toughness excelled 8.0 J/cm². The single groove steel rolling amount of high‐boron high speed steel rolls increases by 500% than that of bainite cast iron roll, when the rolls are used in K₁ mill housing of bar mill.     

Thixotropy of Systems with Shear Thinning and Plastic Flow Behavior

The definition of the thixotropy is a decrease in viscosity with time in shear and a subsequent recovery of viscosity after the shear deformation is removed.We ...     

Brainstorming for ISO Strategy 2016-2020

正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from     

CNAS Passes APLAC's PTP Review

正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively.