全文获取类型
收费全文 | 511篇 |
免费 | 11篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 17篇 |
化学工业 | 128篇 |
金属工艺 | 4篇 |
机械仪表 | 4篇 |
建筑科学 | 25篇 |
矿业工程 | 5篇 |
能源动力 | 18篇 |
轻工业 | 67篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
无线电 | 60篇 |
一般工业技术 | 53篇 |
冶金工业 | 43篇 |
原子能技术 | 5篇 |
自动化技术 | 95篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 7篇 |
2019年 | 10篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 12篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 13篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 23篇 |
2012年 | 21篇 |
2011年 | 27篇 |
2010年 | 23篇 |
2009年 | 33篇 |
2008年 | 37篇 |
2007年 | 19篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 20篇 |
2004年 | 22篇 |
2003年 | 17篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 7篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 11篇 |
1998年 | 16篇 |
1997年 | 19篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 12篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 3篇 |
1963年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有526条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Ari Paasio Adam Dawidziuk Kari Halonen Veikko Porra 《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》1997,12(1):59-70
The paper presents a Cellular Neural Network implementation based on a high gain sigmoid operation. The required simplifications to the original theory are described that allow the use of high gain. With this design black and white images can be processed. The basic building blocks in a cell are described. A 16×16 cells network has been designed and processed with 1.2 micron CMOS technology. Measurement results which show the operation of the network are presented. 相似文献
2.
Low back pain (LBP) remains the most common work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WMSD). While most of the LBP research has focused on occupational risk factors, other underlying causal mechanisms may exist since not all workers performing the same task develop an injury. Previous research has identified three primary risk factor categories for LBP (occupational, personal and psychosocial factors); however, few studies have investigated the impact of cross categorical risk factor interactions on LBP. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of occupational, personal and psychosocial factors, and their interactions, on LBP severity in a population of workers currently suffering from LBP. Sixty LBP patients recruited for the study through local physicians and local announcements, completed questionnaires relating to identified occupational, personal and psychosocial risk factors, and completed an Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Multiple regression models for predicting LBP severity were developed for each risk factor category and for a combined risk factor model (which included factors from all three risk factor categories) that included two-way interactions. Results showed that the final model consisted of both main effects and interaction terms between risk factor categories and had an adjusted R2 value of 0.85, a significant improvement over models developed for the individual categories. These findings illustrate the need to consider all three broad categories of risk factors simultaneously in predicting injury status and in developing effective potential intervention efforts. 相似文献
3.
Were Oyomno Pekka Jäppinen Esa Kerttula Kari Heikkinen 《Personal and Ubiquitous Computing》2013,17(2):305-319
Mobile context-aware applications execute in the background of hosts mobile devices. The applications source process and aggregate hosts’ contextual and personal information. This information is disclosed to ubiquitously pervasive services that adapt their offerings to individual preferences. Unfortunately, many developers continue to ignore the user perspective in context-aware application designs as they complicate their overall task and generate exponential requirements. The additional incorporation of privacy mechanisms in context-aware applications to safeguard context and personal information disclosures also complicates users’ tasks resulting to misconfigured or completely abandoned applications. Misconfigured applications give end-users a false assurance of privacy exposing them to comprising services. We present a usability study on Mobile Electronic Personality Version 2 a privacy enhanced context-aware mobile application for personalising ubiquitous services and adapting pervasive smart-spaces. We draw conclusions on key issues related to user needs, based on user interviews, surveys, prototypes and field evaluations. Users’ needs are evaluated against five themes, learn-ability, efficiency, memorability, errors, satisfaction and privacy contention. In addition, design layout preferences, privacy manageability and consensus design comprehension are also evaluated. Clarity of priorities in context-aware mobile applications shaped by usability studies effectively increases the acceptance of levels of potential users. 相似文献
4.
OBJECTIVE: Muscle activity with and without the use of commercially available patient assistive devices during bed rising and lowering was quantified. BACKGROUND: Limited research is available in understanding or evaluating the physical benefits of assistive devices for patient use following major abdominal surgery. METHODS: Twenty healthy participants (9 men, 11 women) took part in a laboratory study to test the effects of device configuration (five levels) and bed elevation angle (0 degree and 30 degrees) on mean and peak upper and lower rectus abdominis and external oblique concentric and eccentric muscle activity. RESULTS: Reduced muscle activity was associated with the use of an assistive device, as compared with manual bed rising (unassisted). Positioning the devices at a higher anchor height and/or increasing the bed elevation angle further reduced muscle activity. Objective and subjective differences between the two assistive devices evaluated in the study were found. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that self-assistive devices may speed recovery because of reduced loads on damaged tissues. APPLICATION: Potential applications of this research include the assessment of other commercially available lift aids or comparisons of self-assistive lift aids with hospital-housed lift aids used to speed recovery rates. 相似文献
5.
The viewfinder of a digital camera has traditionally been used for one purpose: to display to the user a preview of what is seen through the camera's lens. High quality cameras are now available on devices such as mobile phones and PDAs, which provide a platform where the camera is a programmable device, enabling applications such as online computational photography, computer vision‐based interactive gaming, and augmented reality. For such online applications, the camera viewfinder provides the user's main interaction with the environment. In this paper, we describe an algorithm for aligning successive viewfinder frames. First, an estimate of inter‐frame translation is computed by aligning integral projections of edges in two images. The estimate is then refined to compute a full 2D similarity transformation by aligning point features. Our algorithm is robust to noise, never requires storing more than one viewfinder frame in memory, and runs at 30 frames per second on standard smartphone hardware. We use viewfinder alignment for panorama capture, low‐light photography, and a camera‐based game controller. 相似文献
6.
We study the problem of segmenting a sequence into k pieces so that the resulting segmentation satisfies monotonicity or unimodality constraints. Unimodal functions can be used
to model phenomena in which a measured variable first increases to a certain level and then decreases. We combine a well-known
unimodal regression algorithm with a simple dynamic-programming approach to obtain an optimal quadratic-time algorithm for
the problem of unimodal k-segmentation. In addition, we describe a more efficient greedy-merging heuristic that is experimentally shown to give solutions
very close to the optimal. As a concrete application of our algorithms, we describe methods for testing if a sequence behaves
unimodally or not. The methods include segmentation error comparisons, permutation testing, and a BIC-based scoring scheme.
Our experimental evaluation shows that our algorithms and the proposed unimodality tests give very intuitive results, for
both real-valued and binary data.
Niina Haiminen received the M.Sc. degree from the University of Helsinki in 2004. She is currently a Graduate Student at the Department
of Computer Science of University of Helsinki, and a Researcher at the Basic Research Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information
Technology. Her research interests include algorithms, bioinformatics, and data mining.
Aristides Gionis received the Ph.D. degree from Stanford University in 2003, and he is currently a Senior Researcher at the Basic Research
Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information Technology. His research experience includes summer internship positions at Bell
Labs, AT&T Labs, and Microsoft Research. His research areas are data mining, algorithms, and databases.
Kari Laasonen received the M.Sc. degree in Theoretical Physics in 1995 from the University of Helsinki. He is currently a Graduate Student
in Computer Science at the University of Helsinki and a Researcher at the Basic Research Unit of Helsinki Institute for Information
Technology. His research is focused on algorithms and data analysis methods for pervasive computing. 相似文献
7.
8.
Self-assembly is the process by which objects aggregate independently and form complex structures. One of the theoretical
frameworks in which the process of self-assembly can be embedded and formally studied is that of tile systems. A Wang tile
is a square unit, with glues on its edges, attaching to other tiles which have matching glues, and forming larger and larger
structures. In this paper we concentrate over two basic, but essential, self-assembling structures done by Wang tiles. The
first one, called ribbon, is a non-self-crossing wire-like structure, in which successive tiles are adjacent along an edge,
and where tiles are glued to their predecessor and successor by use of matching glues. The second one, called zipper, is a
similar contiguous structure, only that here, all touching tiles must have matching glues on their abutting edges, independently
of their position in the structure. In case of Wang tiles, it has been shown that these two structures are equivalent. Here
we generalize this result for the case when the tiles have eight glues, four on their edges and four on their corners. Thus
we show that an eight neighborhood dependency, namely the Moore neighborhood, can be simulated by a quasi-linear dependency. 相似文献
9.
Jeff Winter Author Vitae Kari Rönkkö Author Vitae 《Journal of Systems and Software》2010,83(11):2059-2072
This article presents an experience report where we compare 8 years of experience of product related usability testing and evaluation with principles for software process improvement (SPI). In theory the product and the process views are often seen to be complementary, but studies of industry have demonstrated the opposite. Therefore, more empirical studies are needed to understand and improve the present situation. We find areas of close agreement as well as areas where our work illuminates new characteristics. It has been identified that successful SPI is dependent upon being successfully combined with a business orientation. Usability and business orientation also have strong connections although this has not been extensively addressed in SPI publications. Reasons for this could be that usability focuses on product metrics whilst today's SPI mainly focuses on process metrics. Also because today's SPI is dominated by striving towards a standardized, controllable, and predictable software engineering process; whilst successful usability efforts in organisations are more about creating a creative organisational culture advocating a useful product throughout the development and product life cycle. We provide a study and discussion that supports future development when combining usability and product focus with SPI, in particular if these efforts are related to usability process improvement efforts. 相似文献
10.
Laura H. Ikuma Maury A. Nussbaum Kari L. Babski-Reeves 《International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics》2009,39(5):813-820
Responses to physical and psychosocial exposures can be measured using diverse methods, but their reliability, particularly under multiple exposures, is largely unknown. Five classes of methods were used to assess physiological and subjective responses among 24 participants to four combinations of physical and psychosocial exposures while performing two identical sessions of a simulated overhead manufacturing task. As an exploratory analysis, test–retest reliability was quantified using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) and coefficients of variation (CV). Discomfort ratings were reliable under less favorable exposures, and ratings of the psychosocial environment were most reliable under favorable social support. Workload ratings were most reliable with high physical exposure and favorable social support, and task performance was reliable overall. EMG and heart rate had relatively low reliability. Slightly less than half of the variables were considered reliable, but reliability depended on exposure conditions.Relevance to industry: The study provides information on the reliability of commonly used exposure measurement methods. The results can guide the selection of physiological and psychological work outcome measurements in future studies and work evaluations. 相似文献