全文获取类型
收费全文 | 248107篇 |
免费 | 12752篇 |
国内免费 | 6495篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 9464篇 |
技术理论 | 9篇 |
综合类 | 10903篇 |
化学工业 | 38267篇 |
金属工艺 | 14663篇 |
机械仪表 | 12976篇 |
建筑科学 | 11902篇 |
矿业工程 | 4475篇 |
能源动力 | 4708篇 |
轻工业 | 12815篇 |
水利工程 | 4392篇 |
石油天然气 | 9857篇 |
武器工业 | 1051篇 |
无线电 | 26491篇 |
一般工业技术 | 42527篇 |
冶金工业 | 13642篇 |
原子能技术 | 5068篇 |
自动化技术 | 44144篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 719篇 |
2023年 | 2328篇 |
2022年 | 4607篇 |
2021年 | 6211篇 |
2020年 | 4679篇 |
2019年 | 4020篇 |
2018年 | 19094篇 |
2017年 | 18555篇 |
2016年 | 14794篇 |
2015年 | 6231篇 |
2014年 | 7517篇 |
2013年 | 9082篇 |
2012年 | 12596篇 |
2011年 | 19389篇 |
2010年 | 16770篇 |
2009年 | 13910篇 |
2008年 | 15025篇 |
2007年 | 15519篇 |
2006年 | 7424篇 |
2005年 | 7413篇 |
2004年 | 5876篇 |
2003年 | 5857篇 |
2002年 | 5269篇 |
2001年 | 4414篇 |
2000年 | 3920篇 |
1999年 | 3368篇 |
1998年 | 2670篇 |
1997年 | 2234篇 |
1996年 | 2017篇 |
1995年 | 1743篇 |
1994年 | 1475篇 |
1993年 | 1251篇 |
1992年 | 1227篇 |
1991年 | 1096篇 |
1990年 | 1089篇 |
1989年 | 1011篇 |
1988年 | 907篇 |
1987年 | 841篇 |
1986年 | 765篇 |
1985年 | 715篇 |
1984年 | 701篇 |
1981年 | 668篇 |
1979年 | 736篇 |
1978年 | 777篇 |
1977年 | 739篇 |
1976年 | 755篇 |
1975年 | 713篇 |
1974年 | 719篇 |
1973年 | 723篇 |
1972年 | 705篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Hao Li Pengcheng Zhang Shengquan Yu Hongyu Yang Bin Tang Fuhai Li Shuren Zhang 《Ceramics International》2019,45(9):11639-11647
Mg2(Ti1-xSnx)O4 (x?=?0–1) ceramics were prepared through conventional solid-state method. This paper focused on the dependence of microwave dielectric properties on crystal structural characteristics via crystal structure refinement, Raman spectra study and complex chemical bond theory. XRD spectrums delineated the phase information of a spinel structure, and structural characteristic of these compositions were achieved with the help of Rietveld refinements. Raman spectrums were used to depict the correlations between vibrational phonon modes and dielectric properties. The variation of permittivity is ascribed to the Mg2(Ti1-xSnx)O4 average bond covalency. The relationship among the B-site octahedral bond energy, tetrahedral bond energy and temperature coefficient are discussed by defining on the change rate of bond energy and the contribution rate of octahedral bond energy. The quality factor is affected by systematic total lattice energy, and the research of XPS patterns illustrated that oxygen vacancies can be effectively restrained in rich oxygen sintering process. Obviously, the microwave dielectric properties of Mg2(Ti1-xSnx)O4 compounds were obtained (= 12.18, ?=?170,130?GHz, ?=??53.1?ppm/°C, x?=?0.2). 相似文献
3.
P. B. Lovyrev A. I. Lavrov V. A. Babkin A. N. Aminov S. M. Melekhin Yu. P. Kazantsev P. M. Korol’kov 《Metallurgist》2006,50(3-4):152-157
Specifications require that all the welds in 12-m-diam. decomposers with a capacity of 3600 m3 be subjected to high-temperature tempering before going into service in order to alleviate the stresses from the welding
operation. Specialists at the organizations VNIIPTkhimnefteapparatury and VNIImontazhspetsstroi have proposed out-of-furnace
volumetric (complete) of the assembled decomposer with the use of special heaters. The use of this heating method has shortened
assembly operations while providing the welds with a highquality heat treatment and reducing the stresses overall (including
welding stresses, stresses from assembly of the decomposer, etc.) The technology ensures uniform heating of the housing of
the decomposer and provides for close control over the process. The experience gained in heat-treating decomposers can also
be used in the construction of other containers that come into contact with corrosive media.
__________
Translated from Metallurg, No. 3, pp. 61–64, March, 2006. 相似文献
4.
N. I. Nikolaikin E. Yu. Barzilovich N. E. Nikolaikina 《Chemical and Petroleum Engineering》2006,42(5-6):332-338
The paper discusses optimal control of ecosystem state for observation of a generalized monotonically varying random parameter.
A model is proposed for the controlled vector random process, whose components are assigned acceptable ranges and the observations
are performed discretely.
__________
Translated from Khimicheskoe i Neftegazovoe Mashinostroenie, No. 6, pp. 40–44, June, 2006. 相似文献
5.
The basic methods of verifying continuous automatic belt weighers are described. A comparative analysis of these methods on the basis of experimental studies is made and ways of implementing the results in industry are recommended. 相似文献
6.
Yu. I. Golovin D. V. Lopatin R. K. Nikolaev A. V. Umrikhin 《Technical Physics Letters》2004,30(5):426-428
The effect of crystal orientation on the photogeneration of free charge carriers was studied for C60 single crystals in a weak magnetic field. The photoconductivity sharply depends on the orientation of magnetic field with
respect to the crystallographic directions, showing a 5–8% increase for seven axes of the C60 crystal. 相似文献
7.
世界经济东移已成共识,20世纪是美国的世纪。21世纪是亚洲世纪。历史告诉我们:20世纪的标志性产业之一无疑是LSI。LSI是电子设备的心脏,正是它领导了电子工业的前进,当然地成了美国的重要战略产业。21世纪是视图时代,新世纪引领电子工业发展的是FPD,它是人与电子设备鲜活的界面,是提高和改善人类生活的重要一环,肯定是新世纪的标志性产业之一。事实证明,它已成为今天亚洲国家或地区的重要战略产业。
针对我国实际,作者2004年便提出了我国电子产业要由大变强,必需LSI与FPD“双业并举,共同发展”,不能再走先LSI后FPD的老路。为此,本刊不断发表文章,大力呼吁,愿智者垂听,愿读者赐教。[编者按] 相似文献
8.
Ferrite particles coated with biocompatible phases can be used for hyperthermia treatment of cancer. We have synthesized substituted
calcium hexaferrite, which is not stable on its own but is stabilized with small substitution of La. Hexaferrite of chemical
composition (CaO)0.75(La203)0.20(Fe2O3)6 was prepared using citrate gel method. Hydroxyapatite was prepared by precipitating it from aqueous solution of Ca(NO3)2 and (NH4)2HPO4 maintaining pH above 11. Four different methods were used for coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. SEM with EDX
and X-ray diffraction analysis shows clear evidence of coating of hydroxyapatite on ferrite particles. These coated ferrite
particles exhibited coercive field up to 2 kOe, which could be made useful for hysteresis heating in hyperthermia. Studies
by culturing BHK-21 cells and WBC over the samples show evidence of biocompatibility. SEM micrographs and cell counts give
clear indication of cell growth on the surface of the sample. Finally coated ferrite particle was implanted in Kasaulli mouse
to test its biocompatibility. The magnetic properties and biocompatibility studies show that these hydroxyapatite coated ferrites
could be useful for hyperthermia. 相似文献
9.
Xue‐Yong Liu Xiao‐Bin Ding Zhao‐Hui Zheng Yu‐Xing Peng Albert S
C Chan C
W Yip Xin‐Ping Long 《Polymer International》2003,52(2):235-240
Amphiphilic magnetic microspheres ranging in diameter from 5 to 100 µm were prepared by dispersion copolymerization of styrene and poly(ethylene oxide) vinylbenzyl (PEO‐VB) macromonomer (MPEO) in the presence of Fe3O4 magnetic fluid. The effects of various polymerization parameters on the average particle size were systematically investigated. The average particle size was found to increase with increasing styrene concentration and initiator concentration. It also increased with decreasing stabilizer concentration and molecular weight of MPEO. The content of the hydroxyl groups localized in the microspheres ranged from 0.01 to 0.2 mmol g?1. © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
10.
Chloride doped polyaniline conducting polymer films have been prepared in a protic acid medium (HCl) by potentiodynamic method
in an electrochemical cell and studied by cyclic voltammetry and FTIR techniques. The FTIR spectra confirmed Cl- ion doping in the polymers. The polymerization rate was found to increase with increasing concentration of aniline monomer.
But the films obtained at high monomer concentration were rough having a nonuniform flaky polyaniline distribution. Results
showed that the polymerization rate did not increase beyond a critical HCl concentration. Cyclic voltammetry suggested that,
the oxidation-reduction current increased with an increase in scan rate and that the undoped polyaniline films were not hygroscopic
whereas chloride doped polyaniline films were found to be highly hygroscopic. 相似文献