全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18218篇 |
免费 | 2006篇 |
国内免费 | 1381篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 1685篇 |
综合类 | 2007篇 |
化学工业 | 2213篇 |
金属工艺 | 959篇 |
机械仪表 | 1270篇 |
建筑科学 | 1181篇 |
矿业工程 | 581篇 |
能源动力 | 536篇 |
轻工业 | 1995篇 |
水利工程 | 447篇 |
石油天然气 | 456篇 |
武器工业 | 265篇 |
无线电 | 1862篇 |
一般工业技术 | 1446篇 |
冶金工业 | 1780篇 |
原子能技术 | 313篇 |
自动化技术 | 2609篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 93篇 |
2023年 | 290篇 |
2022年 | 638篇 |
2021年 | 825篇 |
2020年 | 594篇 |
2019年 | 454篇 |
2018年 | 481篇 |
2017年 | 546篇 |
2016年 | 478篇 |
2015年 | 783篇 |
2014年 | 952篇 |
2013年 | 1116篇 |
2012年 | 1419篇 |
2011年 | 1443篇 |
2010年 | 1420篇 |
2009年 | 1353篇 |
2008年 | 1351篇 |
2007年 | 1364篇 |
2006年 | 1161篇 |
2005年 | 964篇 |
2004年 | 673篇 |
2003年 | 477篇 |
2002年 | 430篇 |
2001年 | 389篇 |
2000年 | 331篇 |
1999年 | 143篇 |
1998年 | 404篇 |
1997年 | 221篇 |
1996年 | 163篇 |
1995年 | 110篇 |
1994年 | 87篇 |
1993年 | 97篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 26篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 29篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 8篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 36篇 |
1976年 | 90篇 |
1959年 | 5篇 |
1951年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
CMP系统技术与市场 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
葛劢冲 《电子工业专用设备》2003,32(1):17-24
概述了CMP系统技术的发展历史、发展趋势以及在IC生产中的重要性,介绍了国外CMP设备主要制造厂家的设备型号和性能及CMP设备市场分布和需求,阐述了CMP系统技术的基础研究、关键技术和国内研究概况。 相似文献
2.
图书馆图书管理系统分析与设计 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
图书馆作为一个专门收集、整理、保存、传播文献 ,并提供利用的科学、文化、教育机构 ,是人们获取知识的主要来源之一。发展至今已有数千年的历史。然而 ,在信息技术迅速普及的今天 ,越来越多的读者希望通过网络更方便、更快捷地进行图书的查阅、借阅 ,获取自己的所需 ,因此图书馆的信息化建设尤为重要 相似文献
3.
4.
The formation of aluminum matrix composites fabricated by exothermic dispersion reaction in A1-TiO2-B2O3 system was investigated. The thermal analysis results show that the reactions are spontaneous and exothermic. The Gibbs free energy of α-Al2O3 is the lowest among all the combustion products, followed by TiB2 and Al3Ti. It is noted that when the B2O3/TiO2 mole ratio is below 1, the reaction products are composed of particle-like α-Al2O3, TiB2 and rod-like Al3Ti. The α-Al2O3 crystallites, resulting from the reaction between A1 and TiO2 or B2O3, are segregated at the grain boundaries due to a lower wettability with the matrix. SEM micrographs show that rod-like Al3Ti phase distributes uniformly in the matrix. When the BEO3/TiO2 mole ratio is around 1, the Al3Ti phase almost disappears in the composites, and the distribution of α-Al2O3 particulates is improved evidently. 相似文献
5.
Yi‐Hung Chen Ching‐Yuan Chang Wei‐Ling Su Chun‐Yu Chiu Yue‐Hwa Yu Pen‐Chi Chiang Chiung‐Fen Chang Je‐Lueng Shie Chyow‐San Chiou Sally IM Chiang 《Journal of chemical technology and biotechnology (Oxford, Oxfordshire : 1986)》2005,80(1):68-75
This study investigates the ozonation of CI Reactive Black 5 (RB5) by using the rotating packed bed (RPB) and completely stirred tank reactor (CSTR) as ozone contactors. The RPB, which provides high gravitational force by adjusting the rotational speed, was employed as a novel ozone contactor. The same ozone dosage was separately introduced into either the RPB or the CSTR for the investigation, while the experimental solution was continuously circulated within the apparatus consisting of the RPB and CSTR. The decolorization and mineralization efficiencies of RB5 in the course of ozonation are compared for these two methods. Moreover, the dissolved and off‐gas ozone concentrations were simultaneously monitored for the further analysis. As a result, the ozone mass transfer rate per unit volume of the RPB was significantly higher because of its higher mass transfer coefficient and gas–liquid concentration driving force. Furthermore, ozonation kinetics was found to be independent of the gravitational magnitude of an ozone gas–liquid contactor. Therefore, the results suggest employing RPBs as ozone‐contacting devices with the advantage of volume reduction. The experimental results, which can be used for further modeling of the ozonation process in the RPB, also show the requirement of correct design for the RPB. Consequently, the present study is useful for the understanding of practical application of RPBs. Copyright © 2004 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
6.
EG Mdurvwa JI Alak GE Pimentel-Smith HS Gakou S Kolavala H Abdelrahman PG Reddy 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,43(7):1039-1044
The LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in C57BL/6J mice (MAIDS), similar to that of AIDS in humans. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of LP-BM5 viral infection on cellular activation and membrane integrity of splenocytes. Oxidative burst in splenocytes in response to exposure to PMA (20 microg/ml) was significantly higher (p<.02) in infected than in control mice at two weeks post-infection using luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence. By 13 weeks post-infection superoxide anion production in infected mice was significantly lower when compared to controls coinciding with decreased proliferative response to mitogens. The extent of cell membrane damage as indicated by lactic dehydrogenase (LDH) activity in serum was significantly higher in infected than in control mice (p<.001). The results from this study suggests that LP-BM5 virus causes an initial stimulation of cellular activity followed by a decreased cell activation characterized by decreased proliferation of splenocytes and decreased oxygen radical production. Decreased cell membrane integrity indicated by increased LDH activity may partly be responsible for these changes. 相似文献
7.
8.
本文介绍了一种实用的数据库设计方法,它以实体分析法为理论基础,通过对我们日常使用的表进行聚集和归类,完成数据库的逻辑设计,所设计的数据库满足BNOF范式。同时该方法可操作性较强,本文还介绍了自行设计的ERCM数据库辅助设计工具。 相似文献
9.
Antisera towards neurotensin (NT) and the structurally related peptide, LANT6, were used to characterize immunoreactive peptides and proteins in extracts of chicken tissues. A 17 kDa protein was identified by Western blotting as a potential precursor to NT and LANT6. However, the posttranslational processing of this common precursor appeared to be tissue specific, giving rise to disproportionate amounts of NT and LANT6, along with varying expression of a large molecular LANT6 (M(r), 15 kDa). The intestinal cells containing immunoreactive NT, LANT6, and large molecular LANT6 behaved similarly during fractionation by size and density. These activities also banded together in particles resembling vesicles during centrifugation of isotonic homogenates of tissue. These results suggest that chicken NT and LANT6 are biosynthesized as parts of the same precursor, the processing of which can give rise to a variety of products stored within secretory vesicles. 相似文献
10.
One hundred and twelve bilateral thyroidectomies for solitary thyroid nodules with suspected malignancy were performed. The incidence of malignancy in the 112 primary nodules was 42%. Twenty-nine of the 112 contralateral lobes (26%) contained malignancy, which was unsuspected in 80%. Of these 29, 20 were foci of papillary cancer < or = 5 mm and 9 were larger papillary tumors or follicular carcinoma. We analyzed these 112 patients to determine whether there was a simple method to identify those patients at risk for contralateral, unsuspected malignancy. With use of the AMES clinical staging retrospectively, 70 of the 112 patients were classified as having low-stage disease. Fifty percent (35) had cancers on the primary side and 27% (19) on the contralateral side. Of these 19 contralateral cancers, 14 were papillary cancers < or = 5 mm, 4 were papillary cancer > 5 mm and one was a 1.5 cm follicular carcinoma, a similar distribution as in the whole group of 112. When the AMES analysis then excluded those thought to be at risk for multicentricity or papillary carcinoma and examined female patients only with nonpapillary frozen sections, nonpapillary aspiration cytological results, and no history of radiation exposure, no further reduction in the proportion of contralateral cancers (7 of 26, 27%) was found. Fifty-five of the 112 patients underwent preoperative ultrasound scans. In those cases in whom the contralateral lobe had no intraoperative palpable or preoperative sonographic mass, 5 of 20 still had contralateral cancers, but all were papillary < or = 5 mm.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献