乌江索风营水电站地下厂房岩锚梁镜面混凝土施工技术

镜面混凝土是水电工程建设中新兴的一门施工技术,在乌江索风营水电站地下厂房岩锚梁混凝土施工中采用了镜面混凝土,这在技术上是一次大胆的尝试和创新,既满足了功能上的要求,同时也达到了美观和装饰地下厂房的效果,为今后水电工程施工中广泛采用镜面混凝土技术提供了样本和宝贵经验。     

水土资源保护的措施与途径

水土资源是人类赖以生存的基本资源,是国民经济待续发展的基础。我国的水资源和耕地,人均占有量分别不及世界人均占有量的1/4和1/2,而庄河市据2000年卫星遥感普查结果显示,目前有不同侵蚀强度的水土流失面积1640,占全市总面积的40%以上,远大于全国的平均水平。这种严峻的生态环境形势,对庄河市国民经济的发展极为不利。因此,加强水土保持,改善生     

关于天然气水合物钻采工艺技术进展的研究

目前全球正面临着前所未有的能源危机，天然气水合物由于储量大、能量密度高而将成为一种诱人的新型能源。天然气水合物主要存在于冻土带和海洋，在地下处于低温和高压状态，以现有的技术，钻井和开采都存在很大的困难。简要介绍了天然气水合物的性质及储量，阐述了天然气水合物钻井的六个挑战及目前国外天然气水合物的两种钻探方法；同时阐述了以热力法、降压法和化学试剂注入法为主的天然气水合物开采方法，并针对天然气水合物钻采技术现状指出了下一步的研究方向。     

Degree-of-polarization and eye-closure penalty associated with optical signals with orthogonal polarizations

We perform a systematic measurement of the degree-of-polarization (DOP) and eye-closure penalty for optical signals with orthogonal polarizations. We find that the symmetry of DOP is maintained for the orthogonal polarizations under both first and higher order polarization-mode dispersion (PMD), whereas the symmetry of eye-closure penalty is broken under second-order PMD. An orthogonal polarization pair can have large disparity of eye-closure penalty despite an identical DOP. We also demonstrate a novel approach to estimate the maximum eye-closure penalty asymmetry with three orthogonal polarizations on the Poincare/spl acute/ sphere.     

气流纺坏筒纱倒筒专用设备的研制与实践

气流纺纱机项目是一种新型的纺纱设备,具有高产、高效、成纱质量好、工艺流程短的优点,是纺织企业重要的经济增长点之一.在实际生产过程中,由于多种原因,造成个别筒纱脱边、松心、坏管(习惯上称"坏筒");如果不及时处理,可能造成用户投诉,使企业遭受经济损失,也造成了纱线因损坏而浪费,增加企业的生产成本.我们为了节约生产,在以往的工作中也采取了不少方法杜绝上述问题的发生,也利用过1332M型络筒机卷绕气流纺纱,但效果不理想,改造成本较大,达不到低投入、高产出的目的.     

信息系统灾难恢复能力评估方法研究

论文提出了一种信息系统灾难恢复能力评估方法:信息资产分析方法、本地灾难恢复和远程灾难恢复等级的划分方法,并在此基础上,利用AHP层次分析法,构建了一套灾难恢复能力评估指标体系。该方法可以使评估结果具有更好的针对性和全面性。     

地震勘探测量数据处理的全面解决方案

本文针对近年来地震勘探技术的发展对测量工作提出的新要求，分析了SSOffiee软件解决问题的方案和技术特色，最后提出了SSOffice软件的发展方向。     

宽带DDS跳频源设计

直接数字合成（DDS）简单可靠、控制方便，具有很高的频率分辨率，高速转换，非常适合快速跳频的要求。在对DDS基本原理进行了简要介绍和分析后，提出宽带跳频源设计方案。     

Performance limitation due to statistical Raman crosstalk in a WDM system with multiple-wavelength bidirectionally pumped Raman amplification

A general theoretical model of statistical Raman crosstalk and its impact on system performance in a multiwavelength bidirectionally pumped Raman fiber amplifier (RFA) is developed for the first time, where we have taken modulation statistics, dispersion-induced pulse walk-off and signal-induced pump depletion into account. Two kinds of statistical Raman crosstalk, from signal-induced forward-pump depletion and from signal-signal Raman interaction, are included in one model. Formulas for normalized Raman crosstalk, Raman crosstalk-induced relative intensity noise spectral density, and its variance and system performance impact in terms of Q penalty are presented for both a single-span system and a dispersion-compensated multispan wavelength-division-multiplexed (WDM) link. Based on these formulas, we numerically investigate the impact of Raman crosstalk on system performance in a three-wavelengths bidirectionally pumped 40 /spl times/ 40-Gb/s WDM system for various fiber types. In addition, Raman crosstalk in a four-wavelength bidirectionally pumped RFA was experimentally measured. The results agree well with our theory.     

Mining predecessor–successor rules from DAG data

Data mining extracts implicit, previously unknown, and potentially useful information from databases. Many approaches have been proposed to extract information, and one of the most important ones is finding association rules. Although a large amount of research has been devoted to this subject, none of it finds association rules from directed acyclic graph (DAG) data. Without such a mining method, the hidden knowledge, if any, cannot be discovered from the databases storing DAG data such as family genealogy profiles, product structures, XML documents, task precedence relations, and course structures. In this article, we define a new kind of association rule in DAG databases called the predecessor–successor rule, where a node x is a predecessor of another node y if we can find a path in DAG where x appears before y. The predecessor–successor rules enable us to observe how the characteristics of the predecessors influence the successors. An approach containing four stages is proposed to discover the predecessor–successor rules. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Int Syst 21: 621–637, 2006.