全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1691篇 |
免费 | 5篇 |
国内免费 | 2篇 |
专业分类
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 30篇 |
机械仪表 | 2篇 |
建筑科学 | 2篇 |
轻工业 | 19篇 |
无线电 | 17篇 |
一般工业技术 | 32篇 |
冶金工业 | 1551篇 |
自动化技术 | 44篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 3篇 |
2011年 | 7篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 12篇 |
2004年 | 6篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 4篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 489篇 |
1997年 | 265篇 |
1996年 | 181篇 |
1995年 | 87篇 |
1994年 | 77篇 |
1993年 | 91篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 21篇 |
1989年 | 13篇 |
1988年 | 15篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 20篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 51篇 |
1976年 | 100篇 |
1975年 | 8篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1698条查询结果,搜索用时 794 毫秒
1.
Efficient multicast search under delay and bandwidth constraints 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The issue of a multicast search for a group of users is discussed in this study. Given the condition that the search is over
only after all the users in the group are found, this problem is called the Conference Call Search (CCS) problem. The goal
is to design efficient CCS strategies under delay and bandwidth constraints. While the problem of tracking a single user has
been addressed by many studies, to the best of our knowledge, this study is one of the first attempts to reduce the search
cost for multiple users. Moreover, as oppose to the single user tracking, for which one can always reduce the expected search
delay by increasing the expected search cost, for a multicast search the dependency between the delay and the search cost
is more complicated, as demonstrated in this study. We identify the key factors affecting the search efficiency, and the dependency
between them and the search delay. Our analysis shows that under tight bandwidth constraints, the CCS problem is NP-hard.
We therefore propose a search method that is not optimal, but has a low computational complexity. In addition, the proposed
strategy yields a low search delay as well as a low search cost. The performance of the proposed search strategy is superior
to the implementation of an optimal single user search on a group of users.
Amotz Bar-Noy received the B.Sc. degree in 1981 in Mathematics and Computer Science and the Ph.D. degree in 1987 in Computer Science, both
from the Hebrew University, Israel. From October 1987 to September 1989 he was a post-doc fellow in Stanford University, California.
From October 1989 to August 1996 he was a Research Staff Member with IBM T. J. Watson Research Center, New York. From February
1995 to September 2001 he was an associate Professor with the Electrical Engineering-Systems department of Tel Aviv University,
Israel. From September 1999 to December 2001 he was with AT research labs in New Jersey. Since February 2002 he is a Professor
with the Computer and Information Science Department of Brooklyn College - CUNY, Brooklyn New York.
Zohar Naor received the Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel, in 2000. Since 2003 he is with
the University of Haifa, Israel. His areas of interests include wireless networks, resource management of computer networks,
mobility, search strategies, and multiple access protocols. 相似文献
2.
Z Abbas AH Khan SM Jafri SS Hamid SH Shah S Abid JA Qureshi 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,12(11):703-706
The authors compared in a controlled clinical study two groups of patients after a first renal transplantation treated by triple drug immunosuppressive therapy. In a group of 31 patients the triple combination comprised Sandimmune Neoral. In the control group there were 30 patients who received Sandimmune. No differences were found between the two groups as regards the effectiveness of this treatment and the authors did not confirm a lower incidence of rejections described in patients treated with Sandimmune Neoral. They confirmed, however, a lower interindividual variability of Cy-A levels assessed specifically in patients treated with Sandimmune Neoral. 相似文献
3.
AH Hawkins 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,17(2):181-196
This article describes the results of a survey of radiography program directors on positioning competencies for entry-level radiographers. The survey asked program directors to classify projections as essential, important, rarely needed or for reference only. The objective of the study was to rank radiographic projections from most to least important in clinical practice. The data are provided for use by educators and employers in determining which projections are essential entry-level competencies. 相似文献
4.
AH Lauber TJ Barrett M Subramaniam M Schuchard TC Spelsberg 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,272(39):24657-24665
The receptor-binding factor (RBF) for the avian oviduct progesterone (Pg) receptor (PR) has previously been shown to be a unique 10-kDa nuclear matrix protein that generates high affinity PR-binding sites on avian DNA. This paper describes the use of Southwestern blot and DNA gel shift analyses with RBF protein to identify a minimal 54-base pair RBF-binding element in the matrix-associated region (MAR) of the Pg-regulated c-myc gene promoter. This element contains a 5'-GC-rich domain and a 3'-AT-rich domain, the latter of which has a homopurine/homopyrimidine structure. The gel shift assays required the generation of an RBF-maltose fusion protein (RBF-MBP), which specifically binds this element and is supershifted when the anti-RBF polyclonal antibody is added. Computer analysis of the full-length amino acid sequence for RBF predicts a DNA-binding motif involving a beta-sheet structure at the N-terminal domain. Southern blot analyses using nuclear matrix DNA suggests that there are dual MAR sites in the c-myc promoter, which flank an intervening domain containing the RBF element. The co-transfection of this MAR sequence, containing the RBF element and cloned into a luciferase reporter vector, together with an RBF expression vector construct, into steroid treated human MCF-7 cells, results in a decrease of the c-myc promoter activity relative to control transfections containing only the parent vector of the RBF expression construct. These data suggest that a unique chromatin/nuclear matrix structure, composed of the RBF-DNA element complex which is flanked by nuclear matrix attachment sites, serves to bind the PR and repress the c-myc promoter. 相似文献
5.
G Armengol M Tarkkanen M Virolainen A Forus J Valle T B?hling S Asko-Seljavaara C Blomqvist I Elomaa E Karaharju AH Kivioja MA Siimes E Tukiainen MR Caballín O Myklebost S Knuutila 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,75(10):1403-1409
Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) was used to detect copy number changes of DNA sequences in the Ewing family of tumours (ET). We analysed 20 samples from 17 patients. Fifteen tumours (75%) showed copy number changes. Gains of DNA sequences were much more frequent than losses, the majority of the gains affecting whole chromosomes or whole chromosome arms. Recurrent findings included copy number increases for chromosomes 8 (seven out of 20 samples; 35%), 1q (five samples; 25%) and 12 (five samples; 25%). The minimal common regions of these gains were the whole chromosomes 8 and 12, and 1q21-22. High-level amplifications affected 8q13-24, 1q and 1q21-22, each once. Southern blot analysis of the specimen with high-level amplification at 1q21-22 showed an amplification of FLG and SPRR3, both mapped to this region. All cases with a gain of chromosome 12 simultaneously showed a gain of chromosome 8. Comparison of CGH findings with cytogenetic analysis of the same tumours and previous cytogenetic reports of ET showed, in general, concordant results. In conclusion, our findings confirm that secondary changes, which may have prognostic significance in ET, are trisomy 8, trisomy 12 and a gain of DNA sequences in 1q. 相似文献
6.
OBJECTIVE: We examined the test-retest reliability and the construct validity of the measurement of knee position sense for describing the functional weightbearing performance of women with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. METHODS: For the purpose of this study, position sense was defined as the error occurring when subjects attempted to reproduce a criterion angle in standing with visual cues eliminated. Five such tests were recorded photographically on 3 different occasions. On each occasion the 10 subjects also completed a self-paced walking test over a 13 m indoor walkway. RESULTS: The photographic measurements were reproducible (r = 0.90) and there was no change in positioning accuracy across sessions. There was a significant (p < 0.05) inverse correlation of 0.70 between the standard deviation of the mean individual measurements of position sense (precision of the test) and those of walking speed. CONCLUSION: Our study demonstrates good measurement reliability and a comparable mean angular error with repeated tests. It also suggests the amplitude of the variability of this error is a strong determinant of an individual OA patient's functional performance in walking. 相似文献
7.
AH Wu 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1998,272(1):11-21
We tested the hypothesis that preventing cyclic GMP degradation with zaprinast, (a selective cyclic GMP-phosphodiesterase inhibitor) would produce a blunted reduction in myocardial O2 consumption in renal hypertension (One Kidney-One Clip, 1K1C)-induced cardiac hypertrophy. Four groups of anesthetized open-chest New Zealand white rabbits (n = 26) were utilized. Either vehicle or zaprinast (3 x 10(-3) M) was applied topically to the left ventricular surface of control or 1K1C rabbits. Coronary blood flow (radioactive microspheres) and O2 extraction (microspectrophotometry) were used to determine O2 consumption. Myocardial cyclic GMP levels were determined by radioimmunoassay. The 1K1C rabbits had a greater heart weight-to-body weight ratio (2.94 +/- 0.08 g/kg) than controls (2.58 +/- 0.17). Systolic blood pressure was higher in 1K1C (102 +/- 9 mm Hg) than in controls (86 +/- 3). Zaprinast significantly and similarly increased cyclic GMP in both control (3.90 +/- 0.47 to 4.66 +/- 0.89 pmol/g) subepicardium (EPI) and (5.08 +/- 0.69 to 7.06 +/- 1.36) subendocardium (ENDO) and 1K1C hearts (5.53 +/- 0.61 to 7.48 +/- 1.51 EPI and 6.48 +/- 0.42 to 8.88 +/- 1.08 ENDO). Myocardial O2 consumption (ml O2/min/ 100 g) was significantly lower in controls treated with zaprinast (EPI: 8.8 +/- 0.1; ENDO: 9.5 +/- 1.9) than in controls treated with vehicle (EPI: 13.6 +/- 1.3; ENDO: 16.2 +/- 2.9). This effect was diminished in 1K1C rabbits treated with zaprinast (EPI: 10.3 +/- 2.4; ENDO: 11.2 +/- 2.6) compared with the vehicle-treated 1K1C group (EPI: 13.3 +/- 1.2; ENDO: 14.5 +/- 2.4). There was a similar increase in myocardial cyclic GMP after treatment with zaprinast, but a greater depression of myocardial O2 consumption in control animals than in 1K1C after treatment with zaprinast. This suggested that the reduction in myocardial O2 consumption, related to increases in cyclic GMP caused by cyclic GMP-phosphodiesterase blockade, was less in 1K1C cardiac hypertrophy. 相似文献
8.
9.
The proportion of the population over age 65 years is steadily increasing in Canada and the elderly who are unable to live independently are frequently institutionalized in chronic care facilities. We report our observations on movement disorders (MD) in an institutionalized elderly population of Saskatchewan. A representative sample of 67 subjects aged > or = 65 years had a detailed neurological evaluation on three separate occasions. MD were detected in 13 (19%) cases. The majority, 11 (16%), were females. Seven (10%) had essential tremor, 4 (6%) Parkinson's disease and 2 (3%) had drug-induced parkinsonism. 相似文献
10.