铝合金热轧板锭熔铸技术及设备

本文概述了近年来铝合金热轧板锭的熔铸设备和熔铸技术的发展和最新成就，重点介绍晶粒细化、熔体净化、检测及铸造新技术，为国内铝板带企业跟踪国际铝合金板锭熔铸技术、开展技术攻关和进行技术创新提供有益的参考。     

An artificial intelligent diagnostic system on differential recognition of hematopoietic cells from microscopic images

The endothelium participates actively in homeostatic mechanisms such as the regulation of vascular tone and maintenance of a nonthrombotic environment, as well as directing biological responses such as leukocyte trafficking to inflammatory sites. Disruption of these processes leads to disease. In the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome autoantibodies provoke the endothelium to develop a prothrombotic surface. In systemic vasculitides associated with presence of antineutrophil cytoplasm antibodies, it is likely that the autoantibodies incite premature neutrophil activation, disrupted neutrophil-endothelium interactions and endothelial damage. This review considers how normal endothelial functions may be subverted in disease and how active endothelial responses may contribute to disease.     

分光光度法测定黄磷尾气中总磷

实验研究了溴化硝酸吸收－分光光度法测定黄磷尾气中总磷含量的方法，总磷回收≥97%,方法检测限可达0.2μg/mL.     

Electron spin resonance of DNA irradiated with a heavy-ion beam ([16]O[8+]): evidence for damage to the deoxyribose phosphate backbone

A major problem in the intensive care unit nowadays is the development of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), a cumulative sequence of progressive deterioration of organ functions. While the pathogenic pathways of MODS remain to be elucidated, it is assumed that cells of the host defence system, especially the macrophages, are altered in their function. During the development of MODS it is assumed that macrophages are overactivated and that an exaggerated inflammatory response may contribute to its pathogenesis. In order to gain insight into the alterations of the functional status of the macrophage during the development of MODS, a series of macrophage functions was measured in the subsequent phases of zymosan induced generalized inflammation in mice. Male C57BL/6 mice received a single dose of zymosan intraperitoneally and groups of animals were killed after 2, 5, 8, and 12 days. Peritoneal macrophages were collected for in vitro assessment of the ADCC, the production of superoxide (O2-) and nitric oxide (NO), and complement mediated phagocytosis and intracellular killing of Staphylococcus aureus. A single intraperitoneal injection with zymosan resulted in a three-phase illness. During the third phase the animals developed MODS-like symptoms. Peritoneal cells from control animals produced very low to non-detectable amounts of O2- and NO, and the cytotoxic activity was also low. During the development of MODS, from day 7 onwards, the ability to produce O2- and NO2- became strongly elevated, as did the cytotoxic activity. These findings are in parallel with the development of MODS whereas the phagocytic and killing capacity remained essentially unaltered. The changes found could be detrimental for the organism, thus possibly contributing to the onset and development of MODS.     

研究动画角色的类型化、系列化

动画角色类型化、系列化设计是动漫产业向多元化发展的一环,它能使动画片中角色更感人,更具明星效应,同时产生更大的商业附加值。在我国,动画角色造型质量上不去这一现象,这已成为阻碍中国动画设计产业不断发展的重要瓶颈。文章主要分析美国、日本经典动画片中角色的类型化、系列化,找到他们合乎时代要求并成功的原因,得出趋同、趋异的动画角色系列化设计方法,为创新角色设计找到可以依据的途径。     

聚苯胺盐的合成及导电性能研究

用对甲苯磺酸作为掺杂剂对聚苯胺(PANI)进行掺杂，合成了导电聚苯胺盐(ES)。研究了掺杂剂用量、模压压力、模压温度、氧化剂用量对聚苯胺盐电导率的影响。结果表明：随着掺杂剂用量的增加，PANI的电导率也在不断的增大；当ES所受压力较高时，电导率提高；高温使PANI电导率上升；氧化剂与苯胺的最佳配比为1：1。     

基于历史缓存技术的射线跟踪加速算法研究*

通过分析影响射线跟踪效率的因素,提出一种基于历史缓存技术的射线跟踪加速算法,以提高射线跟踪的运算效率。通过建立一个缓存区存储历史信息,用来减少每条射线必须处理的建筑物面的数量和减少计算无效的交点。对提出的算法进行仿真计算,仿真结果证明了这种算法的正确性,有效降低了计算的复杂度。     

基于递阶质量屋的多属性灰色模糊评价系统研究

质量功能配置中的顾客需求权重以及设计要求权重的获取是产品配置的关键环节.在层次分析法的基础上,应用递阶质量屋方法优化了各因素的权重值,针对出现的模糊语言,利用模糊数对定性指标进行量化,并将灰色系统理论引入设计方案的多属性模糊优选,提出了一种基于递阶质量屋的灰色关联与模糊优选评价方法.该方法综合考虑相关模糊因素交叉耦合后的影响,对方案优劣进行整体比较.实例证明,该方法能够处理复杂的、多层次的、且信息不够完全的问题,评价方法客观准确,可操作性强,能够得到符合客观实际的结果.     

Effects of gold plating on the resistance to high temperature discoloration of the cavity for ceramic packages

The effects of thickness and types of gold plating on the resistance to high temperature discoloration of gold plating on cavity surface of ceramic package were investigated. It was found that the thicker gold plating, the less discoloration degree for ceramic packages. Non-cyanide gold plating performed better resistance to high-temperature aging than cyanide gold plating. The relationship between the gold plating thickness and the amount of diffused Ni to the gold plating of ceramic packages with Au/Ni and Au/Ni-Co platings after heating at 420℃for 15 min was also studied. When the gold plating thickness reach 2.0 μm and 1.6 μm for Au/Ni and Au/Ni-Co plating systems, respectively, no discoloration was observed on the gold plating surface of cavity, and the corresponding diffused Ni amounts (mass fraction) are 1.0% and 0.4%, while the diffused Co to the gold plating is 0.04%.     

30万吨横切生产线堆垛机控制程序优化

随着钢材市场的竞争日趋激烈,对产品质量的要求越来越高,首钢京唐热轧板厂横切30万吨生产线堆垛机的控制精度已不能满足目前的质量要求。为此对其自动化控制程序进行了优化、打包。经过自动控制程序的优化后,横切机组堆垛机自动控制程序及堆垛机运行正常,设备冲击缺陷和产品缺陷同时得到了控制,在提高生产率和产品质量的同时,获得了良好的经济效益。