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A kinetic Monte Carlo (kMC) simulation is conducted to study the growth of ultrathin film of Co on Cu(001) surface. The many-body, tight-binding potential model is used in the simulation to represent the interatomic potential. The film morphology of heteroepitaxial Co film on a Cu(001) substrate at the transient and final state conditions with various incident energies is simulated. The Co covered area and the thickness of the film growth of the first two layers are investigated. The simulation results show that the incident energy influences the film growth and structure. There exists a transition energy where the interracial roughness is minimum. There are some void regions in the film in the final state, because of the influence of the island growth in the first few layers. In addition, there are deviations from ideal layer-by-layer growth at a coverage from 0 - 2 monolayers (ML). 相似文献
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采用微波-乙二醇方法还原氧化石墨烯和Pt(v)、Co(Ⅱ)粒子混合物,再经300℃H2还原,制备了石墨烯负载Pt-Co合金催化剂(Pt-Co/G).利用透射电镜、X-射线能谱、X-射线衍射和光电子能谱对所制催化剂进行表征.Pt-Co合金的粒径为3nm~8 nm,均匀地分散在石墨烯片上.与单金属的Pt/G和商品化的Pt/C催化剂相比,所制合金化的Pt-Co/G催化剂对氧还原反应展现出高的催化活性和可比拟的稳定性,显示了其在燃料电池中的应用潜力. 相似文献
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气敏薄膜传感器SnO2:Sb的制备及性能研究 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
利用等离子体化学气相沉积制备了SnO2∶Sb导电薄膜。研究了膜电阻与沉积温度、电极间距及掺杂浓度间依存关系和薄膜阻温特性。测试了薄膜对NO2气体的气敏性,并进行了理论分析。 相似文献
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采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了单相Bi0.95 Eu0.05Fe0.95 Co0.05 O3纳米粉末。用X射线衍射仪(XRD)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)测量分析了其结构和形貌,结果表明样品仍为钙钛矿菱方结构。样品Fe2p的X射线吸收谱(XAS)表明样品中Fe的价态处于Fe2+和Fe3+的混合态。利用振动样品磁强计(VSM)测量样品的磁性特征,结果表明样品具有完整闭合的磁滞回线,表现出室温的铁磁性,相比BiFeO3样品磁性得到明显增强。 相似文献
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溅射沉积Cu膜生长的Monte Carlo模拟 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在本文中,我们建立了一个较完整的基于动力学晶格蒙特卡罗方法的模拟薄膜生长的三维模型,利用该模型我们研究了溅射沉积条件下粒子的沉积角度、沉积速率以及入射能量对Cu膜生长的影响.模拟结果表明Cu膜表面粗糙度会随沉积角度和沉积速率的增大而增大,而相对密度随之减小.模拟的薄膜的三维形貌显示,在薄膜的表面存在着柱状结构,这与实验是相符的. 相似文献