An enhanced state estimation for linear parabolic PDE systems with mobile sensors

This paper studies an enhanced state estimation problem of distributed parameter processes modeled by a linear parabolic partial differential equation using mobile sensors. The proposed estimation scheme contains a state estimator and the guidance of mobile sensors, where the spatial domain is decomposed into multiple subdomains according to the number of sensors and each sensor is capable of moving within the respective subdomain. The state estimator is desired to make the state estimation error system exponentially stable while providing an performance bound. The mobile sensor guidance is used to enhance the transient performance of the error system. By the Lyapunov direct technique, an integrated design of state estimator and mobile sensor guidance laws is developed in the form of bilinear matrix inequalities (BMIs) to meet the desired design objectives. Moreover, to make the performance bound as small as possible, a suboptimal enhanced state estimation problem is formulated as a BMI optimization one, which can be solved via an iterative linear matrix inequality algorithm. Finally, numerical simulations are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

保康白竹磷矿构造控矿特征

本文从地质力学观点阐述白竹磷矿的构造控矿特征,分析保康磷矿的古构造、古地理环境,以及构造的复合关系,预测隐伏矿体的存在远景。     

爆破效果综合评价的模糊层次分析法模型

爆破效果受多种因素的制约和影响。本文建立了爆破效果综合评价的11因素模糊层次分析法模型，并以某露天矿的爆破效果为例，介绍了本模型的运用，结果表明评价结果与实际相一致。     

硅藻土与FeCl3组配处理含Pb2+废水的研究

通过试验研究了硅藻土与FeCl₃组配处理含Pb²⁺废水。结果表明，当进水中Pb²⁺浓度为52.4 mg/L，采用硅藻土与FeCl₃配比（质量比）为6∶1，硅藻土投量为70 mg/L，控制pH在7.0～8.0、搅拌转速在120～140 r/min之间,沉淀80 min后出水中Pb²⁺可达标排放。该方法操作方便，投资少，具有良好的推广应用前景。     

怀化第一人民医院病房楼给排水设计

介绍了某病房楼给排水设计的特点,阐述了消防贮水池(水箱)兼作循环冷却水补水系统,自动喷水系统干管成环及湿式报警阀分散设置,热水系统采用即热式换热器等方面的设计方法。     

生活与采暖热水机组合理设计

依据住宅人数、旅馆或医院床位数m、热水小时变化系数k、热水用水定额q、燃油燃烧效率η等参数的相互关系,推出不同功率燃油热水机组设备单台、双台、叁台工作时的相应流量、K、m、油耗等参数值,并列成表格,方便读者和用户根据建筑规模参考选用;对北京双半月停止市政热水采暖季节,也提出了生活与采暖热水机组合理选择与互补的设想。     

建筑自喷系统使用扩展覆盖边墙型喷头的探讨

针对轻危险级和危险级中 级建筑内居室上空为平顶板的场合,提出了使用扩展覆盖面边墙型EC喷头代替普通水平边墙型喷头的见解并就相关技术问题展开了讨论     

Do Homeowners Have Higher Future Household Income?

Using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) between 1984 and 2001 among only renter households in 1984, this paper looks at the relationship between length of homeownership thereafter during that period and household income in 2001. The study found that the longer the period of homeownership during the studied period, the higher future household income was by 2001. It is estimated that each year of ownership is associated with approximately 2 per cent of increase in household income and doubling the length of ownership increases household income by about 11 per cent.     

明德宫

甘肃省是我国少数民族聚居较为集中的省份,这就决定了这一地区在文化上的多元性。表现在饮食文化上,就形成了以回族清真风味为代表的独特的西北风格。明德宫就是一家具有代表性的清真餐厅。     

传统文化在中国建筑中的映射

通过分析中国传统建筑与文化的深层含义，揭示出传统建筑的内在生命力，提出只有继承中国传统文化，汲取“精”、“气”、“神”，才能创造具有民族性和现代性的建筑文化。