机载控制视觉目标定位系统的设计与实现

机载控制视觉目标定位系统广泛应用于航空控制领域,对其进行设计和实现具有重要应用意义;针对机载控制视觉目标定位的特征,设计并实现了机载控制视觉目标定位系统,分析了系统的总体结构,包括视觉模块、飞控模块、导航模块以及无线传输模块,给出了系统主控箱、CAPA800主控制器、PCI04总线标准的主板、视觉传感器、PM1270T144C5N芯片的硬件结构,给出了系统的软件流程和视觉处理模块的流程,分析了基于CCS3.3代码开发调试平台的系统代码设计,最终实现机载控制视觉目标定位系统的设计与实现;实验结果说明,所设计系统获取的机载控制视觉目标清晰、有效,并且具有较高的目标定位效率和精度.     

新疆高校非计算机专业计算机基础课教学探析

随着社会发展的需要,计算机文化基础课在高校成为大学生必须学习的一门课程。文章以问卷调查的方式,对目前新疆高校非计算机专业计算机文化基础课教学现状进行了调研分析,提出了一些建设性意见,有助于非计算机专业计算机文化基础课教学质量的监督与提高。     

基于SSLVPN的数字校园网络应用研究

为了更好的解决校内电子资源远程访问和管理的问题,文章通过SSL VPN原理和关键技术的分析,结合南京财经大学校园网的实际应用方案阐述了SSL VPN在远程访问数据的优势。     

一种高增益宽频带圆极化微带阵列天线的研制

针对微带天线阻抗匹配带宽一般较窄的自身缺陷,基于相控阵雷达天线的应用背景,设计了一种工作在X波段的双层圆极化微带天线结构,且优化发现,其各电磁参数良好。为提高其增益,还在此基础上设计并最终制作了双层2×2结构的微带天线阵列,其实测性能与设计值相符,增益达到10.7dB,带宽1.2GHz,相应轴比为4dB,符合圆极化要求。     

计算机网络安全存在问题及其防范措施研究

随着计算机网络技术的快速发展,计算机网络的应用范围在逐步的扩大,如今已经深入到了人们生产、生活的方方面面。因为计算机网络系统所具有的开放性、信息资源的共享性、通信信道的公用性以及连接形式的多样性等等,使得网络上存在有很多较为严重的脆弱点。网络安全问题以及越来越严峻,需要我们认真对待。     

Toward Better Understanding of Task Difficulty during Physicians’ Interaction with Electronic Health Record System (EHRs)

ABSTRACT

The goal of this study was to assess the relationship of task difficulty and mental effort with performance during physicians’ interaction with electronic health records (EHRs). A total of 38 physicians were asked to identify abnormal results and take follow-up action to “close the loop” on care delivery. Task difficulty was quantified via task-flow strategies and computer mouse-click patterns. Mental effort was quantified using eye movements based on changes in pupillary dilations (task evoked pupillary response or TEPR) and blink rate. Performance was quantified based on commission errors (error vs. no-error). Results indicated that physicians had different task-flow strategies; however, with improved awareness of the patient status, they exhibited an optimal task-flow strategy. Overall, performance was related to task-flow strategies, computer mouse-click patterns, and blink rate, indicating that physicians had lower task-difficulty and experienced lower mental effort with improved awareness of patient follow-up status. This is an important finding demonstrating that task-flows are a dominant predictor of physician performance when comparing between EHR designs. On the contrary, mouse-click patterns and blink rate are both useful predictors of physician performance when assessment was done within an EHR.     

生态型雨水排水系统在上海的应用及发展

阐述了生态型雨水排水产生的背景,以典型案例方式介绍了国外该领域的实用经验和有效方法。着重介绍生态型雨水排水方式在上海的应用实例和发展方向,主要包括学科合作、科研标准、法律约束、规划目标、经济调控等多方面。     

基于BP网络的武器装备运用合理性评估

联合火力打击方案评估是对联合作战备选方案的综合评估,武器装备运用合理性作为方案的核心,关系着打击行动的费效比和作战企图能否实现。由于各种评估指标的不确定性,在评估中难免会出现不客观,缺乏科学合理性。文中基于BP神经网络建立评估模型,通过用MATLAB软件的仿真检验,证明了BP神经网络可以很好的对方案评估,避免人为因素的影响,可以科学,客观地对方案进行评估。     

基于LabVIEW的虚拟任意信号发生器设计

为了解决传统的专用仪器开发难度大、周期长、成本高的问题,提出并实现了采用虚拟仪器技术实现的任意信号发生器,不但降低了开发成本,节省了开发时间,并且可以和其他虚拟仪器构成一个完整的实验系统而无需添加其他硬件产生信号输出供其他仪器使用.主要利用LabVIEW编程,在计算机内产生信号的数据,通过D/A模块将产生的数据按照一定的速率输出,从而得到连续的模拟信号波形.用户可以通过此虚拟任意信号发生器自己编辑波形,从而在真正意义上实现任意波形发生器功能.     

Uplink resource allocation in OFDMA system using distributed antennas

In this article, we investigate uplink resource allocation in orthogonal frequency division multiple access （OFDMA） systems that use distributed antennas. The multiple distributed receiving antennas motivate us to exploit the spatial diversity to maximize the achievable rate of the system. Given constraints on the subcarrier allocation and the power limit of each user equipment （UE）, a mixed-integer optimization problem is formulated. We first propose a centralized greedy algorithm to find the maximum achievable rate of the system. Then a heuristic algorithm is proposed that can be implemented in a distributed manner. Simulation results show that the heuristic algorithm can approximately achieve the maximum achievable rate of the system and result in significant system performance improvement over the approach assigning one user to each subcarrier.