上海中产家庭食空间·新产品战略·角色原型开发

为了寻找上海中产阶级家庭的厨房和餐厅空间的新产品市场,本课题应用人种志的方法收集用户的真实数据,而后以角色法呈现这个用户群体中5种不同类型的典型原型用户,并对其一做了详细的介绍,从而指导未来的新产品市场战略。     

内存数据库一种紧凑的存储结构

文章分析和研究了当前针对内存数据库的存储结构,提出了索引与记录相结合的存储结构,通过索引与记录数据的结合存储,以提高内存数据库存储空间利用率和操作的效率。     

一种基于完全独立集的排课算法

班级、教师、课程、教室、时间是课表的基本要素,通过把排课转化为求图的完全独立集,解决了时间冲突问题和合班课问题;根据教室资源限制,对独立集的个数和大小进行控制,解决了教室完全匹配问题和一门课程的不同教室安排问题.为实现排课软件提供了一个面向实际的算法.     

TMDS接口掉电检测电路的设计

TMDS主要获HDMI和DVI标准采纳,作为HDTV数字音频/视频链路或PC显示器RGB数据链路,速率可高达1.65Gbps。首先阐述了TMDS的性能特点以及信号线掉电的状态,然后给出掉电检测电路的设计思路,最后给出掉电检测各个模块的设计以及仿真结果。     

Tuning the band gap of the CIGS solar buffer layer Cd1-xZnxS (x=0—1) to achieve high efficiency

To evaluate the impact of zinc sulfate (ZnSO4) concentration on the structural properties of the films, Cd1-xZnxS thin films were formed on glass substrates using chemical bath deposition (CBD) in this study. The effect of ZnSO4 precursor concentration on the surface morphology, optical properties, and morphological structure of the Cd1-xZnxS films was investigated. To study the impact of zinc doping content on the performance metrics of Cu(In1-xGax)Se2 (CIGS) cells in the experimental group and to improve the buffer layer thickness, simulations were run using one-dimensional solar cell capacitance simulator (SCAPS-1D) software.     

Stabilizing Redox-Active Hexaazatriphenylene in a 2D Conductive Metal–Organic Framework for Improved Lithium Storage Performance

Organic redox-active materials are promising electrode candidates for lithium-ion batteries by virtue of their designable structure and cost-effectiveness. However, their poor electrical conductivity and high solubility in organic electrolytes limit the device's performance and practical applications. Herein, the π-conjugated nitrogen-containing heteroaromatic molecule hexaazatriphenylene (HATN) is strategically embedded with redox-active centers in the skeleton of a Cu-based 2D conductive metal–organic framework (2D c-MOF) to optimize the lithium (Li) storage performance of organic electrodes, which delivers improved specific capacity (763 mAh g⁻¹ at 300 mA g⁻¹), long-term cycling stability (≈90% capacity retention after 600 cycles at 300 mA g⁻¹), and excellent rate performance. The correlation of experimental and computational results confirms that this high Li storage performance derives from the maximum number of active sites (CN sites in the HATN unit and CO sites in the CuO₄ unit), favorable electrical conductivity, and efficient mass transfer channels. This strategy of integrating multiple redox-active moieties into the 2D c-MOF opens up a new avenue for the design of high-performance electrode materials.     

Lightweight deep learning methods for panoramic dental X-ray image segmentation

Neural Computing and Applications - Dental X-ray image segmentation is helpful for assisting clinicians to examine tooth conditions and identify dental diseases. Fast and lightweight segmentation...     

Avoiding negative elastic moduli when using Lagrange interpolation for material grading in finite element analysis

Polynomial interpolations, one of the most common interpolations used in finite element methods (FEMs), are a workhorse of many FEM codes. These interpolations are readily available for all kinds of elements, and using them for modeling the variation of elastic moduli in graded elements is thus both convenient and natural. Yet, like all polynomial interpolations, they can be prone to oscillations that can result in regions of negative elastic modulus in the element, even with only positive nodal values of elastic moduli. The result of these negative modulus regions, even if the region is small, can be unexpected singularities in the solution. This defeats the purpose of using polynomial interpolations for capturing material grading in the element. We demonstrate the issue using three-node quadratic Lagrange interpolations of material grading in otherwise isoparametric p-type elements and show how to avoid this problem.