级数sum from n=1 to ∞(α(α-1)…(α-n+1)x~n/n!)在x=±1处的敛散性研究

用比较原则及莱布尼兹判别法对函数f(x)=(1+x)α的马克劳林级数在x=±1的敛散情形给予讨论.     

Dynamic deformation behavior of ultrafine-grained low-carbon steels fabricated by equal-channel angular pressing

The dynamic deformation behavior of ultrafine-grained low-carbon steels fabricated by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) was investigated in this study. Dynamic torsional tests, using a torsional Kolsky bar, were conducted on four steel specimens, two of which were annealed at 480 °C after ECAP, and then the test data were compared in terms of microstructures, tensile properties, and adiabatic shear-band formation. The equal-channel angular pressed specimen consisted of very fine, equiaxed grains of 0.2 to 0.3 μm in size, which were slightly coarsened after annealing. The dynamic torsional test results indicated that maximum shear stress decreased with increasing annealing time, whereas fracture shear strain increased. Some adiabatic shear bands were observed at the gage center of the dynamically deformed torsional specimen. Their width was smaller in the equal-channel angular pressed specimen than in the 1-hour-annealed specimen, but they were not found in the 24-hour-annealed specimen. Ultrafine, equiaxed grains of 0.05 to 0.2 μm in size were formed inside the adiabatic shear band, and their boundaries had characteristics of high-angle grain boundaries. These phenomena were explained by dynamic recrystallization due to a highly localized plastic strain and temperature rise during dynamic deformation.     

Effect of Hot Band Annealing on Magnetic Properties in 3% Si Grain‐oriented Electrical Steels

Hot band annealing is known to be a prerequisite for good magnetic properties irrespective of manufacturing methods in grain‐oriented Fe‐3 wt.% Si electrical steels. In this study, the effects of hot band annealing on magnetic properties were investigated in 3% grain‐oriented electrical steels of low soluble AI contents and one‐stage cold rolling. Microstructure and precipitate distribution were compared with hot band annealing conditions. Secondary recrystallization behaviour with hot band annealing condition was also discussed.     

焚烧炉烟气中铅、锌、苯并(a)芘的测定

建立了用电感耦合等离子体光谱法(ICP-AES)和高效液相色谱法(HPLC)分别测定焚烧炉烟气中铅(Pb)、锌(Zn)和苯并(a)芘(BaP)的分析方法。研究了烟尘及玻璃纤维滤筒的预处理，测定Pb、Zn、BaP时基体的干扰与消除，并给出Pb、Zn的干扰校正系数。实验测得Pb、Zn和BaP的回收率超过84％，相对标准偏差Pb为3．51％，Zn为7．28%，BaP为4．30％。实验结果表明，该分析方法可以满足焚烧炉运行中的监测需要．     

创新教学管理 提高教学质量

创新教学管理,提高教学质量,需要树立全新的教学管理理念,创新教学管理的运行机制,建立一支能够适应现代大学发展要求的高素质教学管理队伍。     

我国城乡居民照明用电状况调查分析

本文介绍了一次全国性的居民家庭照明用电抽样调查研究案例，全面而系统地分析了我国城乡居民家庭照明用电情况和各类照明光源在居民家庭中的使用状况。     

纯棉沙滩巾酶氧连续汽蒸退煮漂工艺

通过采用生物酶制剂和正交试验方法，研制出纯棉沙滩巾酶氧连续汽蒸退煮漂一步法绿色加工工艺，从而有效地去除了棉纤维中的天然杂质及织造过程中的浆料等，达到了提高产品质量。缩短生产工序，降低生产成本，减少环境污染的目的。     

Comments on “Quadratic stabilization of continuous timesystems with state-delay and norm-bounded time-varyinguncertainties”

In the above mentioned paper by Mahmoud-Muthairi (ibid. vol.39 (1994)) a sufficient condition for memoryless stabilization of a class of uncertain linear systems with a variable-state delay and norm-bounded time-varying uncertainties is derived in terms of an algebraic Riccati equation. This Riccati equation depends on several free matrix variables, and a subsequent result in the paper, Theorem 2, states that failure or success of the stabilization algorithm is independent of the selection of these matrix variables. In this paper, we give a counterexample to this Theorem 2 as well as providing a fix     

彩色平板玻璃的色度计算

通过数值分析，运用解析几何原理推导出计算彩色玻璃三个参数（主波长、纯度和亮度）的数学模型，编制出计算程序。利用彩色玻璃的单色光透过率，通过该程序可以快速、准确地计算该玻璃的色度值，鉴定该颜色的质量。