瞬态光的光电摄谱测量

“光电摄谱法”是一种辐射光谱计量参数的测量方法,此法解决了单次脉冲闪光灯辐射光谱相对能量分布的精确测量问题。本文介绍了这种方法的测量原理、方法和特点,同时阐述了对接收器件、光路系统和时控电器系统的要求,并以自行研制的闪光光谱测定仪为例,对其计量参数波长和相对能量的标定与校正给予了必要的讨论,最后以实测结果证实了该方法的可靠性。     

A segmentation-based lossless image coding method forhigh-resolution medical image compression

Lossless compression techniques are essential in archival and communication of medical images. Here, a new segmentation-based lossless image coding (SLIC) method is proposed, which is based on a simple but efficient region growing procedure. The embedded region growing procedure produces an adaptive scanning pattern for the image with the help of a very-few-bits-needed discontinuity index map. Along with this scanning pattern, an error image data part with a very small dynamic range is generated. Both the error image data and the discontinuity index map data parts are then encoded by the Joint Bi-level Image Experts Group (JBIG) method. The SLIC method resulted in, on the average, lossless compression to about 1.6 b/pixel from 8 b, and to about 2.9 b/pixel from 10 b with a database of ten high-resolution digitized chest and breast images. In comparison with direct coding by JBIG, Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG), hierarchical interpolation (HINT), and two-dimensional Burg prediction plus Huffman error coding methods, the SLIC method performed better by 4% to 28% on the database used     

Multiresolution learning paradigm and signal prediction

Current neural network learning processes, regardless of the learning algorithm and preprocessing used, are sometimes inadequate for difficult problems. We present a new learning concept and paradigm for neural networks, called multiresolution learning, based on multiresolution analysis in wavelet theory. The multiresolution learning paradigm can significantly improve the generalization performance of neural networks     

无限维的不可微凸规划

本文在局部凸Ｈａｕｓｄｏｒｆｆ线性拓扑空间中讨论了一类不可微的凸规划，得到了Ｋｕｈｎ－Ｔｕｃｋｅｒ最优性条件和对偶定理。     

一种可用于可调谐环行Ti：Al_2O_3激光器的宽带单向器

本文介绍一种宽带单向器的原理及设计。选用ＴＧＧ作磁旋光介质，旋光石英晶片作补偿片，所设计的色散补偿型宽带单向器预计可在７００～１０００ｎｍ波长范围内实现环行激光腔中的单向行波运行；将其应用在可调谐环行Ｔｉ：Ａｌ２Ｏ３激光器中，获得了良好的实验结果。     

容错磁盘阵列的性能模型

本文以排队论为工具，建立了容错磁盘阵列的Ｍ／Ｇ／１排队模型，并在此基础上分析了ＲＡＩＤ的平均响应时间，稳定数据传输率等重要性能指标；比较了同步和异步ＲＡＩＤ的性能差异，最后提出了以吞吐率作为衡量ＲＡＩＤ性能的综合指标，并给出了确定最大吞吐率的定量。     

Effects of oxide additives on sheet resistance of W thick-film conductor

A multilayer AIN-W cofired body has been developed using the pressless sintering technique. Effects of additives, such as Y₂O₃, CaO, La₂O₃, MgO, Al₂O₃ and SiO₂, on the sheet resistance of W conductor were studied. The sheet resistance of the W conductor increases with increasing additives in the W paste. However, the oxides can be divided into two groups. The effect of the first group on sheet resistance is different from that of the second group.     

光导器件及其背景限探测度

本文就ＭＣＴ光导型探测器作一总结性的讨论，对光导器件的扫出问题作了更详尽的阐述，并定义了扫出因子。关于背景限探测度提出了新的见解，认为背景限探测度不是不可逾越。     

Immunohistochemical study of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma in the leg: a case report

Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma is a relatively rare lesion. Although its histogenesis has been well described, its immunohistochemical characteristics remain controversial. A case of epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of the soft tissue of the right leg in a 67-year-old Chinese woman is reported. Histologic findings of intracytoplasmic lumina in the tumor cells and positive immunostaining for vimentin, factor VIII-related antigen. CD34 and Ulex europaeus agglutinin 1 (UEA-1) were obtained, demonstrating differentiation of the tumor cells to endothelial cells, although staining for antibodies to cytokeratins AE1/AE3 and CAM5.2 was weak. CD34 as well as Factor VIII-related antigen is a useful marker of endothelial differentiation in this tumor. A review of the literature is also presented.     

电流变流体的研究进展

电流变流体是近年来逐渐受人们重视的一种功能材料，本文介绍其国内、外发展过程及研究现状。