改进型循环折叠共源共栅放大器的分析与实现

本文分析并实现了一种改进型循环折叠共源共栅放大器（IRFC）。本文分析了IRFC并将其与循环折叠共源共栅放大器（RFC）和传统折叠共源共栅放大器（FC）进行了比较,并证明IRFC能显著提升跨导、压摆率和噪声性能。放大器由0.13微米工艺实现,测试结果表明在相同功耗和面积的条件下,IRFC的单位增益带宽和压摆率是FC的3倍,并且是RFC的1.5倍。     

Design of an integrated UWB antenna with dual band notch characteristics

A miniaturized couple-line-fed planar ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna is proposed, which has a dual band-notched characteristic as well as two integrated monopoles. Narrowband notches are generated at frequencies of 3.5 GHz and 5.5 GHz using independently controlled bent resonators, whereas the monopoles are designed for radiation at 900 MHz and 2.4 GHz. The proposed design is simulated with full wave solvers and verified with measurements. A good agreement is observed between the simulations and measurements for the antenna's return loss, gain and radiation pattern performances.     

退火对Ni/3C-SiC欧姆接触的影响

采用溅射法在液相外延 3 C-Si C上制备 Ni电极 ,并利用圆形传输线法研究了退火温度对欧姆接触特性的影响 ,实验表明对于 Ni/n-Si C金半接触 ,经过 80 0～ 1 0 0 0°C高温退火 5分钟后 ,肖特基整流特性退化为欧姆接触 ,表现出良好的欧姆接触特性 ,且随退火温度的提高 ,接触电阻进一步下降 ,1 0 0 0°C退火后 ,可获得最低的接触电阻为 5 .0× 1 0 - 5Ω· cm2。     

可靠性：选择DC／DC稳压器时的另一个参数

DC／DC稳压器基本上都是密封在类似IC那样的一个封装中的完整DC／DC稳压器电路。假定用户已经研究了对几家厂商提供的产品进行选择的问题,而且所有这些产品都或多或少地提供了电源转换功能,并满足用户的大部分需求。接下来应如何决定哪一款是适合设计的最佳产品？对于开发和生产的最终产品,选择时要考虑客户重视的是什么？哪些DC／DC稳压器参数决定了性能？     

热电Ca3Co4O9薄膜的一致取向生长及其激光感生电压效应

利用脉冲激光沉积(PLD)法,在蓝宝石(0001)平衬底上成功制备了c轴一致取向的Ca3Co4O9薄膜。利用X射线衍射(XRD)分析测定了薄膜的相结构和生长取向。研究了不同衬底温度与不同原位氧压对Ca3Co4O9薄膜结晶质量与生长取向的影响,确定了最佳生长条件。利用这一条件在倾斜Al2O3(0001)衬底上制备了Ca3Co4O9薄膜。研究发现,当Ca3Co4O9薄膜被波长248nm,脉冲宽度20ns的脉冲激光照射时,在薄膜两端存在较大的激光感生热电电压(LITV)信号,峰值电压达到4.4V,其上升沿为36ns,半峰全宽(FWHM)为131ns。可以认为这种激光感生热电电压信号是由于Ca3Co4O9薄膜面内与面间泽贝克(Seebeck)系数张量的各向异性引起的。     

ICF实验靶定位技术研究

针对Hough变换在对激光惯性约束聚变(ICF)实验靶圆心定位时易受环形纹理影响的缺点,提出利用基于SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform)特征点匹配的算法进行圆心定位.改进了SIFT特征向量匹配方法,用特征向量最近距离与次最近距离之差绝对值与最近距离之比代替原文中的最近距离与次最近距离之比,增强了其时光照差异的适应性.对标准圆图技像和实际靶图像分别进行了系列圆心检测实验,结果表明,在定位精度相当的情况下,SIFT算法稳定性优于Hough变换,且对仿射变换、噪声污染、图像旋转、照明差异均具有一定的稳定性.     

Blind identification of a class of nonlinear systems with cyclostationary input

This letter deals with blind identification of nonlinear discrete Hammerstein system under the input signal that is cyclostationary. The first-order moment of the specific input as well as the inverse nonlinear mapping of the Hammerstein model are combined to establish a relationship between the system output and the system parameters, which implies an approach to identifying the system blindly. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach to blind identification of a class of nonlinear systems.     

光谱法研究甲啶铂与牛血清白蛋白的相互作用

甲啶铂(picoplatin)是一种新型的抗癌药物,但其在体内的作用机制尚不明确.利用荧光光谱技术研究模拟人生理条件(Tris-HCl缓冲溶液体系,pH7.4)下甲啶铂与牛血清白蛋白(BSA)的相互作用,甲啶铂对BSA的内源荧光(336 nm)有猝灭作用.在室温296 K和模拟人体温度310 K条件下,甲啶铂对BSA的...     

基于卷积神经网络的高分遥感影像单木树种分类

树种调查一直面临着成本高、效率低、精度不高等问题.利用遥感手段能大大提高树种类型调查的工作效率、节省成本;卷积神经网络(CNN)虽然已经在自然图像分类领域取得了许多突破,但是较少有人将CNN模型用于单木树种分类.基于上述考虑,搭建出CNN模型,并与高分遥感影像相结合,进行单木树种分类.在利用高分影像半自动化构建单木树种...     

Colossal Barocaloric Effect by Large Latent Heat Produced by First-Order Intersite-Charge-Transfer Transition

Materials which show novel thermal properties can be used to make highly efficient and environmentally friendly energy systems for thermal energy storage and refrigeration through caloric effects. An A-site-ordered quadruple perovskite-structure oxide, NdCu₃Fe₄O₁₂, is found to release significant latent heat, 25.5 kJ kg⁻¹ (157 J cc⁻¹), at the intersite-charge-transfer transition temperature near room temperature. The transition is first-order and accompanied by an unusual magnetic ordering and a large negative-thermal-expansion-like volume change, and thus, it causes a large entropy change (84.2 J K⁻¹ kg⁻¹). The observed entropy change is comparable to the largest changes reported in inorganic solid materials, and more importantly, it is utilized through a colossal barocaloric effect. The adiabatic temperature change by applying 5.1 kbar pressure is estimated to reach 13.7 K, which means efficient refrigeration can be realized through this effect.