ZrO2对CaO-SiO2系玻璃析晶的影响

通过DSC曲线研究了不同含量的ZrO2对CaO-SiO2系玻璃析晶的影响,根据JMA方程计算动力学参数(如析晶活化能E、频率因子ν、晶化指数n)。从计算结果可以看出,随着ZrO2含量的增加,析晶活化能E减少,而频率因子ν和晶化指数n增加。当ZrO2含量为7%时,E值最小:235.58kJ/mol;n值最大:4.70。说明ZrO2在CaO-SiO2玻璃体系是有效的晶核剂。     

换热管直径对换热器(火用)效率影响的探讨

本文通过换热管直径对换热器(火用)效率影响的分析,提出了换热器设计及改造时,减小(火用)损失的一条途径.     

Full-scaled deep metric learning for pedestrian re-identification

Multimedia Tools and Applications - The pedestrian re-identification problem (i.e., re-id) is essential and pre-requisite in multi-camera video surveillance studies, provided the fact that...     

LogGAN: a Log-level Generative Adversarial Network for Anomaly Detection using Permutation Event Modeling

Information Systems Frontiers - System logs that trace system states and record valuable events comprise a significant component of any computer system in our daily life. Each log contains...     

NN-based Prediction Interval for Nonlinear Processes Controller

Neural networks (NNs) are extensively used in modelling, optimization, and control of nonlinear plants. NN-based inverse type point prediction models are commonly used for nonlinear process control. However, prediction errors (root mean square error (RMSE), mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) etc.) significantly increase in the presence of disturbances and uncertainties. In contrast to point forecast, prediction interval (PI)-based forecast bears extra information such as the prediction accuracy. The PI provides tighter upper and lower bounds with considering uncertainties due to the model mismatch and time dependent or time independent noises for a given confidence level. The use of PIs in the NN controller (NNC) as additional inputs can improve the controller performance. In the present work, the PIs are utilized in control applications, in particular PIs are integrated in the NN internal model-based control framework. A PI-based model that developed using lower upper bound estimation method (LUBE) is used as an online estimator of PIs for the proposed PI-based controller (PIC). PIs along with other inputs for a traditional NN are used to train the PIC to predict the control signal. The proposed controller is tested for two case studies. These include, a chemical reactor, which is a continuous stirred tank reactor (case 1) and a numerical nonlinear plant model (case 2). Simulation results reveal that the tracking performance of the proposed controller is superior to the traditional NNC in terms of setpoint tracking and disturbance rejections. More precisely, 36% and 15% improvements can be achieved using the proposed PIC over the NNC in terms of IAE for case 1 and case 2, respectively for setpoint tracking with step changes.

     

Modeling and Control of Hybrid-driven Gliding Motion for an Underwater Gliding Snake-like Robot

International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems - An underwater gliding snake-like robot (UGSR) combines the advantages of an underwater glider (UG) and an underwater snake-like robot...     

Reaction mechanism and microstructure evolution of reaction sintered <Emphasis Type="Italic">h</Emphasis>-BN

Hexagonal boron nitride ceramic (h-BN) based on the nitridation of B powders was obtained by reaction sintering method. The effects of sintering temperature on the mechanical properties and microstructure of the resultant products were investigated and the reaction mechanism was discussed. Results showed that the reaction between B and N₂ occurred vigorously at temperatures ranging from 1 000 °C to 1 300 °C, which resulted in the generation of t-BN. When the temperature exceeded 1 450 °C, transformation from t-BN to h-BN began to occur. As the sintering temperature increased, the spherical particles of t-BN gradually transformed into fine sheet particles of h-BN. These particles subsequently displayed a compact arrangement to achieve a more uniform microstructure, thereby increasing the strength.     

Estimation of access failure probability in D2D underlaid cellular networks

Device-to-Device (D2D) communication can reduce the mobile devices' energy consumption and increase the spectral efficiency in D2D underlaid cellular networks. However, D2D users will interfere with co-channel cellular users, which can lead to cellular communication access failures. There are two reasons for cellular communication access failures: (1)D2D interference and (2)insufficient spectrum resources. To address the absence of research on the performance of cellular services' access in D2D underlaid cellular networks, this paper defines the new services' access failure probability and handoff services' access failure probability to evaluate the effect of both D2D interference and limited resources on cellular communication access. Based on the stochastic geometry and stochastic process, a random network model is presented to estimate the access failure probabilities, which can provide guidelines for network design to ensure cellular services' access. The accuracy of the estimated access failure probability is validated through extensive simulations.     

综合物探方法在地面塌陷勘察中的应用

地面塌陷引发的地质灾害对国民经济建设的危害重大。目前,探测塌陷区的物探方法种类繁多,但没有一种方法能全面解决各种问题,需综合运用多种方法。以安徽某地面塌陷研究对象,运用高密度电法和瞬变电磁法探测重点塌陷区域,简要介绍了高密度电法、瞬变电磁法的工作原理、方法特点、数据采集和数据处理,并对数据进行了解释,通过此次探测研究,取得了明显的成果。结果表明,两种方法相互验证,相互参照,相互补充,查明了塌陷区及其附近的覆盖层厚度、地质构造和地层岩性变化,为后期地面塌陷灾害治理提供了科学依据。     

Fe_(40)Co_(40)Zr_(10)B_9M_1(M=Cu,Ge,Ag)合金的热稳定性及微观结构研究

采用单辊快淬法制备Fe40Co40Zr10B9Cu1、Fe40Co40Zr10B9Ge1和Fe40Co40Zr10B9Ag1非晶合金薄带,并对3种合金在不同温度下进行热处理.利用差热分析仪(DTA)和X射线衍射仪(XRD)等测试手段对样品的热稳定性及微观结构进行研究.结果表明:Fe40Co40Zr10B9Cu1、Fe40Co40Zr10B9Ge1和Fe40Co40Zr10B9Ag13种合金的激活能分别为262.4、267.6和252.3 k J/mol,说明Cu元素、Ge元素和Ag元素的添加对合金的热稳定性影响不大,Ge元素的添加最有利于提高合金的热稳定性.3种合金的晶化过程相似:非晶→非晶+α-Fe(Co)→α-Fe(Co)+Zr Co3B2+Fe(Co)3Zr.