全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2443篇 |
免费 | 51篇 |
国内免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 134篇 |
综合类 | 3篇 |
化学工业 | 612篇 |
金属工艺 | 40篇 |
机械仪表 | 58篇 |
建筑科学 | 31篇 |
矿业工程 | 1篇 |
能源动力 | 98篇 |
轻工业 | 198篇 |
水利工程 | 2篇 |
石油天然气 | 9篇 |
无线电 | 228篇 |
一般工业技术 | 324篇 |
冶金工业 | 497篇 |
原子能技术 | 83篇 |
自动化技术 | 187篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 34篇 |
2021年 | 55篇 |
2020年 | 18篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 27篇 |
2017年 | 30篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 29篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 124篇 |
2012年 | 86篇 |
2011年 | 118篇 |
2010年 | 79篇 |
2009年 | 99篇 |
2008年 | 101篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 89篇 |
2005年 | 79篇 |
2004年 | 59篇 |
2003年 | 72篇 |
2002年 | 73篇 |
2001年 | 57篇 |
2000年 | 43篇 |
1999年 | 66篇 |
1998年 | 198篇 |
1997年 | 124篇 |
1996年 | 99篇 |
1995年 | 71篇 |
1994年 | 49篇 |
1993年 | 52篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 35篇 |
1988年 | 20篇 |
1987年 | 18篇 |
1986年 | 22篇 |
1985年 | 20篇 |
1984年 | 22篇 |
1983年 | 22篇 |
1982年 | 20篇 |
1981年 | 11篇 |
1980年 | 23篇 |
1979年 | 8篇 |
1978年 | 14篇 |
1977年 | 20篇 |
1976年 | 23篇 |
1975年 | 5篇 |
1974年 | 8篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有2505条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
51.
52.
Shoji Seki Mami Iwasaki Hiroto Makino Yasuhito Yahara Miho Kondo Katsuhiko Kamei Hayato Futakawa Makiko Nogami Kenta Watanabe Nguyen Tran Canh Tung Tatsuro Hirokawa Mamiko Tsuji Yoshiharu Kawaguchi 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(9)
The role of the ligamentum flavum (LF) in the pathogenesis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is not well understood. Using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), we investigated the degrees of LF hypertrophy in 18 patients without scoliosis and on the convex and concave sides of the apex of the curvature in 22 patients with AIS. Next, gene expression was compared among neutral vertebral LF and LF on the convex and concave sides of the apex of the curvature in patients with AIS. Histological and microarray analyses of the LF were compared among neutral vertebrae (control) and the LF on the apex of the curvatures. The mean area of LF in the without scoliosis, apical concave, and convex with scoliosis groups was 10.5, 13.5, and 20.3 mm2, respectively. There were significant differences among the three groups (p < 0.05). Histological analysis showed that the ratio of fibers (Collagen/Elastic) was significantly increased on the convex side compared to the concave side (p < 0.05). Microarray analysis showed that ERC2 and MAFB showed significantly increased gene expression on the convex side compared with those of the concave side and the neutral vertebral LF cells. These genes were significantly associated with increased expression of collagen by LF cells (p < 0.05). LF hypertrophy was identified in scoliosis patients, and the convex side was significantly more hypertrophic than that of the concave side. ERC2 and MAFB genes were associated with LF hypertrophy in patients with AIS. These phenomena are likely to be associated with the progression of scoliosis. 相似文献
53.
Seiichiro Katagiri SungGi Chi Yosuke Minami Kentaro Fukushima Hirohiko Shibayama Naoko Hosono Takahiro Yamauchi Takanobu Morishita Takeshi Kondo Masamitsu Yanada Kazuhito Yamamoto Junya Kuroda Kensuke Usuki Daigo Akahane Akihiko Gotoh 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(9)
KIT is a type-III receptor tyrosine kinase that contributes to cell signaling in various cells. Since KIT is activated by overexpression or mutation and plays an important role in the development of some cancers, such as gastrointestinal stromal tumors and mast cell disease, molecular therapies targeting KIT mutations are being developed. In acute myeloid leukemia (AML), genome profiling via next-generation sequencing has shown that several genes that are mutated in patients with AML impact patients’ prognosis. Moreover, it was suggested that precision-medicine-based treatment using genomic data will improve treatment outcomes for AML patients. This paper presents (1) previous studies regarding the role of KIT mutations in AML, (2) the data in AML with KIT mutations from the HM-SCREEN-Japan-01 study, a genome profiling study for patients newly diagnosed with AML who are unsuitable for the standard first-line treatment (unfit) or have relapsed/refractory AML, and (3) new therapies targeting KIT mutations, such as tyrosine kinase inhibitors and heat shock protein 90 inhibitors. In this era when genome profiling via next-generation sequencing is becoming more common, KIT mutations are attractive novel molecular targets in AML. 相似文献
54.
Riku Kawasaki Kosuke Kondo Risako Miura Keita Yamana Hinata Isozaki Risako Shimada Shogo Kawamura Hidetoshi Hirano Tomoki Nishimura Naoki Tarutani Kiyofumi Katagiri Alexandra Stubelius Shin-ichi Sawada Yoshihiro Sasaki Kazunari Akiyoshi Atsushi Ikeda 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(9)
Developing photoactivatable theranostic platforms with integrated functionalities of biocompatibility, targeting, imaging contrast, and therapy is a promising approach for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Here, we report a theranostic agent based on a hybrid nanoparticle comprising fullerene nanocrystals and gold nanoparticles (FGNPs) for photoacoustic imaging and photothermal therapy. Compared to gold nanoparticles and fullerene crystals, FGNPs exhibited stronger photoacoustic signals and photothermal heating characteristics by irradiating light with an optimal wavelength. Our studies demonstrated that FGNPs could kill cancer cells due to their photothermal heating characteristics in vitro. Moreover, FGNPs that are accumulated in tumor tissue via the enhanced permeation and retention effect can visualize tumor tissue due to their photoacoustic signal in tumor xenograft model mice. The theranostic agent with FGNPs shows promise for cancer therapy. 相似文献
55.
Complete erasing of ghost images on computed radiography plates and role of deeply trapped electrons
Hiroko Ohuchi-Yoshida Yasuhiro Kondo 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2011,659(1):247-251
Computed radiography (CR) plates made of europium-doped Ba(Sr)FBr(I) were simultaneously exposed to filtered ultraviolet light and visible light in order to erase ghost images, i.e., latent image that is unerasable with visible light (LIunVL) and reappearing one, which are particularly observed in plates irradiated with a high dose and/or cumulatively over-irradiated. CR samples showing LIunVLs were prepared by irradiating three different types of CR plates (Agfa ADC MD10, Kodak Directview Mammo EHRM2, and Fuji ST-VI) with 50 kV X-ray beams in the dose range 8.1 mGy—8.0 Gy. After the sixth round of simultaneous 6 h exposures to filtered ultraviolet light and visible light, all the LIunVLs in the three types of CR plates were erased to the same level as in an unirradiated plate and no latent images reappeared after storage at 0 °C for 14 days. With conventional exposure to visible light, LIunVLs consistently remained in all types of CR plates irradiated with higher doses of X-rays and latent images reappeared in the Agfa M10 plates after storage at 0 °C. Electrons trapped in deep centers cause LIunVLs and they can be erased by simultaneous exposures to filtered ultraviolet light and visible light. To study electrons in deep centers, the absorption spectra were examined in all types of irradiated CR plates by using polychromatic ultraviolet light from a deep-ultraviolet lamp. It was found that deep centers showed a dominant peak in the absorption spectra at around 324 nm for the Agfa M10 and Kodak EHRM2 plates, and at around 320 nm for the Fuji ST-VI plate, in each case followed by a few small peaks. The peak heights were dose-dependent for all types of CR samples, suggesting that the number of electrons trapped in deep centers increases with the irradiation dose. 相似文献
56.
Shinichi Itoh Kenji UenoRyuji Ohkubo Hidenori SagehashiYoshisato Funahashi Tetsuya Yokoo 《Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment》2011,654(1):527-531
We investigated the irradiation properties of the components of a T0 chopper. The organic materials in the rotor bearing grease, the magnetic fluids in seals, and the rubber in the timing belt, as well as the semiconductor materials in the rotation sensor and motor encoder, were all irradiated with high-energy γ-rays up to 100 kGy. No significant damage that shortens the lifetime of a T0 chopper was observed for the mechanical components. However, the semiconductor components were damaged by the irradiation. For the rotation sensor system detecting the rotor phase, the signal from a marker on the rotor shaft was transmitted outside the shielding by an optical fiber with radiation-proofing and the electrical circuits were removed from the beamline shielding. The lifetime of the motor encoder possibly meets the requirement for the maintenance period of the T0 chopper. 相似文献
57.
R. Kondo Y. Tsutsumi H. Doi N. Nomura T. Hanawa 《Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications》2011,31(5):900-905
The effects of Pt and Pd addition to a Zr-20Nb alloy on its microstructure and mechanical property, as well as the elution of metals from the alloys in lactic acid solution, were investigated. The microstructure was characterized with an X-ray diffractometer (XRD), an optical microscope (OM), and a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The mechanical properties were evaluated by a tensile test. The β phase is dominantly observed in the Zr-20Nb as well as in the Pt-added and Pd-added Zr-20Nb alloys. Needle-like microstructures are observed in equiaxed grains in all alloys. Pd addition to the Zr-20Nb alloy suppresses ω phase formation more than Pt addition does. The 0.2% offset yield strength and the ultimate tensile strength of the Pt-added and Pd-added Zr-20Nb alloys increase with the Pt and Pd concentrations. XRD analysis revealed that the lattice parameter of β-Zr in the Pt-added and Pd-added Zr-20Nb alloys decreases with the Pt and Pd concentrations. Pt and Pd solute in β-Zr as a substitutional element and contribute to the increase in the strength by solid solution hardening. The addition of 2Pt and 2Pd to the Zr-20Nb alloy also improves metal elution from the alloys in lactic acid solution. 相似文献
58.
In this paper we establish the exact solution for a hollow sphere with a rigid-plastic pressure-sensitive matrix and subjected to hydrostatic tension or compression. The matrix is assumed to obey to a parabolic Mises–Schleicher criterion. The closed-form expressions of the velocity field and of the stress field are provided. These exact solutions, expressed by means of the Lambert W function, allow to assess and discuss existing results. 相似文献
59.
Reduction of Vibration in Concentrated Winding Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Means of Skew Effects of Rotor 下载免费PDF全文
Ryoichi Takahata Shinichi Wakui Kenji Miyata Keiji Noma Masaharu Senoo 《Electrical Engineering in Japan》2014,187(2):33-43
Global warming and the problem of successfully incorporating environmental safeguards are promoting the need for a more power‐efficient motor. Therefore, as a driving source, permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) with concentrated winding are widely used in a variety of fields. However, a PMSM with a concentrated winding generates more vibration than one with a distributed winding because of the radial electromagnetic force. This paper describes the effect of a new skewed rotor on the characteristics of a concentrated winding PMSM. We investigated this effect by three‐dimensional finite element method (3D FEM) analysis and measurement. We also demonstrate that the proposed rotor is effective in reducing the radial electromagnetic force without decreasing motor efficiency. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Electr Eng Jpn, 187(2): 33–43, 2014; Published online in Wiley Online Library ( wileyonlinelibrary.com ). DOI 10.1002/eej.22400 相似文献
60.