一种基于访问图优化的缓存替换算法

针对目前数据库缓存替换算法替换策略单一,无法预测即将执行SQL语句的不足,提出了一种基于访问图优先的缓存替换算法CG-ABR(Call Graph Optimizing Adaptive Buffer Replacement).该算法通过查询优化器获得当前数据访问类型,自动调整缓存替换算法以适应实时变化的访问类型,改进了缓存访问的管理方法,并根据SQL语句的应用逻辑执行顺序来构造访问图Call Graph,基于Call Graph以预测将要执行的SQL语句,替换出未来不会被访问的页面缓存,以达到缓存空间优化的目的.实验结果与分析表明,CG-ABR算法是有效的,对实时变化的访问类型有较好的缓存命中率,具有良好的应用价值.     

Machining activity extraction and energy attributes inheritance method to support intelligent energy estimation of machining process

An energy-efficient intelligent manufacturing system could significantly save energy compared to traditional intelligent manufacturing systems that do not consider energy issues. Intelligent energy estimation of machining processes is the foundation of the energy-efficient intelligent manufacturing system. This paper proposes a method for machining activity extraction and energy attributes inheritance to support the intelligent energy estimation of machining processes. Fifteen machining activities and their energy attributes are defined according to their operating and energy consumption characteristics. Activities and energy attributes are extracted mainly from NC program supplemented with blank dimensional information. An effective extraction method of activities and energy attributes is the basis for the intelligent energy calculating of machining process. Based on an investigation on the extraction procedure of activities and energy attributes, energy attributes inheritance method is further discussed. Four types of energy attribute inheritance rules are summarized according to the different inheritance characteristics. Based on these four types of inheritance rules, the energy attributes can be transmitted from activity to Therblig as effective inputs of Therblig-based energy model of machining processes. The proposed methodology is finally demonstrated through two machining cases.     

基于MVC模式的ITHelp在线服务模块设计与实现

分析了ITHelp在线服务模块的建设需求,对ITHelp进行了功能分解和详细设计。研究了MVC开发模式,提出了基于SSI的ITHelp实现方案。结果表明, ITHelp模块功能完备、实用性强,提高了信息化工作效率,实现了信息在线共享。     

Substructure based approach to finite element model updating

A substructure-based finite element model updating technique is proposed in this paper. A few eigenmodes of the independent substructures and their associated derivative matrices are assembled into a reduced eigenequation to recover the eigensolutions and eigensensitivities of the global structure. Consequently, only the concerned substructures and the reduced eigenequation are re-analyzed in the optimization process, thus reducing the computational load of the traditional model updating methods which perform on the global structure. Applications of the proposed substructure-based model updating to a frame structure and a practical bridge demonstrate that the present method is computationally effective and efficient.     

稀疏图像内容情况下显微镜自动聚焦算法

自动聚焦是全自动显微成像中的关键技术.为了解决在极低内容密度(稀疏内容)情况下传统聚焦方法无法成功找到焦平面的问题提出一种基于图像内容重要度加权的聚焦函数增强算法.该算法利用聚焦过程中当前图像和参考图像中对应像素沿光轴方向的梯度变化规律对像素进行分类,并根据不同像素对图像清晰程度判决的贡献大小自适应调整当前像素的重要度因子,通过这种方式增强了图像内容像素的计算权重并有效抑制了镜头杂质及背景噪声,极大地增强了聚焦曲线的陡峭度在此基础上,采用图像分块的方式来克服显微镜Z轴机械系统误差对算法性能的影响并降低算法复杂度.实验结果表明,在图像内容非常稀疏的情况下,该算法的聚焦成功率高达90％,而传统聚焦算法的成功率仅为24％.     

Servlet过滤器在用户认证中的应用

针对Web应用组件开发中出现的配置复杂和登录认证编码冗长等问题，分析了Servlet过滤器的特点和功能，论述了Servlet过滤器的工作过程以及组成Servlet过滤链的部署与实现方式．提出了用Servlet过滤链简化数据库登录认证配置的方案．     

API油管用J55钢级冷拔无缝钢管研制

介绍了API油管用J55钢级冷拔无缝钢管的产品供货技术要求、试制工艺及质量控制、最终试制结果,对工艺及质量控制过程中φ76二穿机组的技术创新及优化设计进行了较详细的论述.     

熔铸-扩散法制备黄铜/钨铜功能梯度材料的研究

对用熔铸-扩散法制备的黄铜，钨铜功能梯度材料进行了研究，对界面区域的元素成分分布和微观组织结构进行了分析，对界面区域的电导率、结合强度及抗脉冲大电流损伤性能进行了测试。结果表明：用该法制备的黄铜，钨铜功能梯度材料，界面区域由成分和组织渐变的三层结构组成；电导率在界面区域呈渐变分布趋势，没有出现电导率突变现象；这种结构缓解了因热性能不匹配而造成的热应力，提高了黄铜与钨铜合金的结合强度；界面的抗脉冲大电流损伤性能良好。