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FM-index 是目前信息检索领域中国际上比较领先的压缩查询方法。该算法是压缩技术和索引技术的结合,它的最大优势在于能够支持在不解开压缩文件的情况下对源文件进行查询。本文对 FM-Index 如何实现压缩,如何建立索引以及如何实现压缩状态下的查询和定位算法进行了详细的解析,并对该算法的核心部分用图示加以说明,为 FM-Index 算法的相关研究及在实际中能良好的应用和改进提供了参考。 相似文献
996.
Source number estimation and separation algorithms of underdetermined blind separation 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
YANG ZuYuan TAN BeiHai ZHOU GuoXu ZHANG JinLong 《中国科学F辑(英文版)》2008,(10):1623-1632
Recently, sparse component analysis (SCA) has become a hot spot in BSS research. Instead of independent component analysis (ICA), SCA can be used to solve underdetermined mixture efficiently. Two-step approach (TSA) is one of the typical methods to solve SCA based BSS problems. It estimates the mixing matrix before the separation of the sources. K-means clustering is often used to estimate the mixing matrix. It relies on the prior knowledge of the source number strongly. However, the estimation of the source number is an obstacle. In this paper, a fuzzy clustering method is proposed to estimate the source number and mixing matrix simultaneously. After that, the sources are recovered by the shortest path method (SPM). Simulations show the availability and robustness of the proposed method. 相似文献
997.
In this paper an adaptive guidance law based on the characteristic model is designed to track a reference drag acceleration for reentry vehicles like the Shuttle. The characteristic modeling method of linear constant systems is extended for single-input and single-output (SlSO) linear time-varying systems so that the characteristic model can be established for reentry vehicles. A new nonlinear differential golden-section adaptive control law is presented. When the coefficients belong to a bounded closed convex set and their rate of change meets some constraints, the uniformly asymptotic stability of the nonlinear differential golden-section adaptive control system is proved. The tracking control law, the nonlinear differential golden-section control law, and the revised logical integral control law are integrated to design an adaptive guidance law based on the characteristic model. This guidance law overcomes the disadvantage of the feedback linearization method which needs the precise model. Simulation results show that the proposed method has better performance of tracking the reference drag acceleration than the feedback linearizaUon one. 相似文献
998.
For the segmentation of X-ray angiograms (XRA), the essential feature and the prior knowledge of angiographic image were analyzed, and a multi-feature based fuzzy recognition (MFFR) algorithm was proposed to infer the local vessel structure in this paper. Guided by the prior knowledge of artery vessel, a probability tracking operator (PTO) can rapidly track along the artery tree, and walk across the weak region or gaps because of disturbance or preprocessing to angiographic image. Another, the accurate measurement of the vascular axis-lines and diameters can be synchronously implemented in the tracking process. To correctly evaluate the proposed method, a simulated image of CAT and some clinical XRA images were used in the experimentations. The algorithms performed better than the conventional one: given one start-point, on average 92.7% of the visible segments or branches was automatically delineated; the correctness ratio of vessel structure inference reached to 90.0% on the average. 相似文献
999.
A new similarity computing method based on concept similarity in Chinese text processing 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The paper proposes a new text similarity computing method based on concept similarity in Chinese text processing. The new method converts text to words vector space model at first, and then splits words into a set of concepts. Through computing the inner products between concepts, it obtains the similarity between words. The new method computes the similarity of text based on the similarity of words at last. The contributions of the paper include: 1) propose a new computing formula between words; 2) propose a new text similarity computing method based on words similarity; 3) successfully use the method in the application of similarity computing of WEB news; and 4) prove the validity of the method through extensive experiments. 相似文献
1000.
传统的模拟滤波器的设计过程复杂,计算工作量大,滤波特性调整困难,影响了它的应用。该文介绍了一种利用MATLAB信号处理工具箱(Signal Processing Toolbox)快速有效的设计由软件组成的常规数字滤波器的设计方法。利用MATLAB设计滤波器,可以随时对比设计要求和滤波器特性调整参数,直观简便,极大的减轻了工作量,有利于滤波器设计的最优化。 相似文献