全文获取类型
收费全文 | 636篇 |
免费 | 27篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
化学工业 | 208篇 |
金属工艺 | 9篇 |
机械仪表 | 19篇 |
建筑科学 | 8篇 |
能源动力 | 22篇 |
轻工业 | 64篇 |
无线电 | 58篇 |
一般工业技术 | 137篇 |
冶金工业 | 36篇 |
原子能技术 | 30篇 |
自动化技术 | 52篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 10篇 |
2021年 | 17篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 2篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 24篇 |
2013年 | 35篇 |
2012年 | 24篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 29篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 26篇 |
2004年 | 20篇 |
2003年 | 35篇 |
2002年 | 31篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 14篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 7篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 3篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有666条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
2-Monoacylglycerol (2-MAG) is one of the digestion products of dietary lipids. We recently demonstrated that a 2-MAG, 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) potently stimulated cholecystokinin (CCK) secretion via cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) in a murine CCK-producing cell line, STC-1. CCK plays a crucial role in suppressing postprandial gastric emptying. To examine the effect of 2-AG on gastric emptying, we performed acetaminophen and phenol red recovery tests under oral or intraperitoneal administration of 2-AG in mice. Orally administered 2-AG (25 mg/kg) suppressed the gastric emptying rate in mice, as determined by the acetaminophen absorption test and phenol red recovery test. Intraperitoneal administration of a cholecystokinin A receptor antagonist (0.5 mg/kg) attenuated the gastric inhibitory emptying effect. In addition, both oral (10 mg/kg) and intraperitoneal (0.5 mg/kg) administration of a CB1 antagonist counteracted the 2-AG-induced gastric inhibitory effect. Furthermore, intraperitoneal 2-AG (25 mg/kg) suppressed gastric emptying. These results indicate that 2-AG exhibits an inhibitory effect on gastric emptying in mice, possibly mediated by stimulating both CCK secretion via CB1 expressed in CCK-producing cells and acting on CB1 expressed in the peripheral nerves. Our findings provide novel insights into the 2-MAG-sensing mechanism in enteroendocrine cells and the physiological role of 2-MAG. 相似文献
22.
Tohru Sugahara Yukiko Hirose Shuren Cong Hirotaka Koga Jinting Jiu Masaya Nogi Shijo Nagao Katsuaki Suganuma 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2014,97(10):3238-3243
Single‐ and multi‐layer transparent conductive oxide (TCO) thin films exhibiting high performance, good packing density and low surface/interface roughness are deposited on silica glass substrates by the sol–gel method. The crystal and microstructural properties of the TCO thin films are evaluated as an alternate to films prepared by ultra‐high vacuum deposition. Tin‐doped indium oxide (ITO) thin films produced using a two‐step drying process showed low surface roughness because of dense packing structure not only horizontal but also vertical directions. As a result, electrical conductivity, carrier concentration, carrier mobility, and optical transmittance of 2.3 × 103 S/cm, 8 × 1020 cm?3, 18 cm2/Vs, and over 98% at 500 nm, respectively, were achieved. A multilayer ZnO/ITO stacked structure was also fabricated using the sol–gel process. Our findings suggest that solution‐based methods show promise as an alternative to existing ultra‐high vacuum methods to fabricate TCO thin films. 相似文献
23.
Takehisa Kohda 《国际自动化与计算杂志》2006,3(2):151-156
Minimal cut sets (or prime implicants: minimal combinations of basic event conditions leading to system failure) are important information for reliability/safety analysis and design. To obtain minimal cut sets for general non-coherent fault trees, including negative basic events or multi-valued basic events, a special procedure such as the consensus rule must be applied to the results obtained by logical operations for coherent fault trees, which will require more steps and time. This paper proposes a simple method for a non-coherent fault tree, whose top event is represented as an AND combination of monotonic sub-trees. A "monotonic" sub-tree means that it does not have both positive and negative representations for each basic event. It is proven that minimal cut sets can be obtained by a conventional method for coherent fault trees. An illustrative example of a simple event tree analysis shows the detail and characteristics of the proposed method. 相似文献
24.
Tohru Morii Toshio Tanimoto Hiroyuki Hamada Zen-Ichiro Maekawa Takahiro Hirano Kenji Kiyosumi 《Polymer Composites》1994,15(3):206-216
This study deals with the fracture process and acoustic emission (AE) characteristics of a randomly oriented E-glass fiber mat reinforcement with a crosslinked polyester. These panels were evaluated after they were immersed in hot water. The fiber volume content of the panel was 19%. Glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP) panels wer immersed in water at 81°C. Bending and AE monitoring tests were Performed and after bending, the cross-section of the specimen was observed by an optical microscope and SEM. The influence of degradation, due to water immersion, on the changes of fracture process of GFRP is discussed. The dominant fracture mode of the virgin specimen was matrix cracks, whereas that of the immersed specimen was debondings at the fiber bundle/matrix and fiber/matrix interfaces. This change was caused by reduction of the bonding strength at the interface. The scale of fracture can be estimated by both AE amplitude and AE energy and this estimation method was used to estimate the fracture mode changes of GFRP panels immersed in hot water. 相似文献
25.
Yuanyuan Yang Honghao Zhang Satoshi Komasa Tetsuji Kusumoto Shinsuke Kuwamoto Tohru Okunishi Yasuyuki Kobayashi Yoshiya Hashimoto Tohru Sekino Joji Okazaki 《International journal of molecular sciences》2022,23(2)
Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is a potential substitute for conventional metallic biomedical implants owing to its superior mechanical and chemical properties, as well as biocompatibility. However, its inherent bio-inertness and poor osseointegration limit its use in clinical applications. Herein, thin titanium films were deposited on the PEEK substrate by plasma sputtering, and porous nanonetwork structures were incorporated on the PEEK surface by alkali treatment (PEEK-TNS). Changes in the physical and chemical characteristics of the PEEK surface were analyzed to establish the interactions with cell behaviors. The osteoimmunomodulatory properties were evaluated using macrophage cells and osteoblast lineage cells. The functionalized nanostructured surface of PEEK-TNS effectively promoted initial cell adhesion and proliferation, suppressed inflammatory responses, and induced macrophages to anti-inflammatory M2 polarization. Compared with PEEK, PEEK-TNS provided a more beneficial osteoimmune environment, including increased levels of osteogenic, angiogenic, and fibrogenic gene expression, and balanced osteoclast activities. Furthermore, the crosstalk between macrophages and osteoblast cells showed that PEEK-TNS could provide favorable osteoimmunodulatory environment for bone regeneration. PEEK-TNS exhibited high osteogenic activity, as indicated by alkaline phosphatase activity, osteogenic factor production, and the osteogenesis/osteoclastogenesis-related gene expression of osteoblasts. The study establishes that the fabrication of titanate nanonetwork structures on PEEK surfaces could extract an adequate immune response and favorable osteogenesis for functional bone regeneration. Furthermore, it indicates the potential of PEEK-TNS in implant applications. 相似文献
26.
Tohru Sekino Toshio Nakajima Satoru Ueda Koichi Niihara 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》1997,80(5):1139-1148
High-density nickel–dispersed-alumina (Al2 O3 /nickel) composites with superior mechanical properties were obtained by the hydrogen reduction and the hot pressing of alumina–nickel oxide (Al2 O3 /NiO) mixed powders. The mixtures were prepared by using NiO or nickel nitrate (Ni(NO3 )2 · n H2 O) as a dispersion source of nickel metal. Microstructural investigations of the composite fabricated using nitrate powder revealed that fine nickel particles, } 100 nm in diameter, dispersed homogeneously at the matrix grain boundaries, forming the intergranular nanocomposite. High strength (.1 GPa) and high-temperature hardness were registered for the composite that contained a small amount of nickel dispersion. The ferromagnetic properties of nickel, such as high coercive force, were observed, because of the fine magnetic dispersions, which indicates a functional value of structural composites. 相似文献
27.
Abnormalities in the Metabolism of Fatty Acids and Triacylglycerols in the Liver of the Goto-Kakizaki Rat: A Model for Non-Obese Type 2 Diabetes 下载免费PDF全文
28.
Masahiko Nakase Tohru Kobayashi Hideaki Shiwaku Shinichi Suzuki Travis S. Grimes Bruce J. Mincher 《溶剂提取与离子交换》2013,31(7):633-646
ABSTRACTTo effectively separate lanthanides (Ln(III)) from actinides (An(III)), symmetrical 2,2′-bipyridyl (Bpy), 1,10-phenanthroline (Phen), and unsymmetrical N-methyl-N-tolyl-1,10-phenanthroline-2-carboxamide (MeTol-PTA) were investigated. According to the crystal structures and EXAFS experiments, the decreasing ionic radius from light to heavy Ln led to decreases in the Ln–N (Bpy) and Ln–N (Phen) distances, while log β simply increased due to the electrostatic interaction and the order of Ln–O (MeTol-PTA) < Ln–N (Bpy, Phen) < Ln–N (MeTol-PTA) was obtained. This indicated that the bulky phenanthroline moiety of MeTol-PTA may not allow N (MeTol-PTA) to come close to Ln. Consequently, the log β of MeTol-PTA exhibited a local maximum (around Nd). 相似文献
29.
针对大量程高精度传感器不能一次完成标定实验的情况,提出一种将优化灰色GM(1,1)模型与BP神经网络相结合来预测分段标定过程中特征值缺失的方法,从而实现传感器的分段标定。首先,根据实验数据建立传统灰色GM(1,1)模型,对待标定传感器和标准传感器的测量值进行缺失数据的预测;然后,为弱化传统灰色GM(1,1)模型序列变化的幅度,提高模型的预测精度,利用中心逼近的思想对传统的GM(1,1)模型进行优化;最后,利用BP神经网络对优化的灰色GM(1,1)残差序列进行修正,以较高的精度实现对分段标定过程中缺失特征值的预测。结果表明,待标定传感器和标准传感器组合预测模型的平均残差分别为0.023%和0.401%,证明了组合预测模型的有效性。所提出方法为解决大量程高精度传感器分段标定时静态特性曲线的拟合提供了一种新思路。 相似文献
30.
This paper deals with the prototype of a new pivot bearing having two degrees of freedom. The idea of the pivot bearing is based on a continuous velocity joint (CVJ). The experimental axial stiffness and contact pressure are compared with those determined by theoretical analysis. Then, it is confirmed that the pivot bearing swings smoothly with a range of ±25°. Furthermore, the stiffness of the bearing increases as the swinging angle becomes larger. Therefore, this newly developed pivot bearing may be applied to a parallel mechanism, a joint of robot and so on. 相似文献