In-situ Formed AIN Particulates and TiN Whiskers Mixture Reinforced Al Composite

The TiNw-AINp/Al composite has been successfully fabricated by gas-liquid reaction method in an intensive electromagnetic mixing and casting in an appropriate cooling condition. The as-cast samples of the composite exhibit a homogeneous distribution of TiNw and AINp, and the in situ formed TiN whisker has a mean diameter of 0.5 μm and mean aspect ratio of 5.8~7.5, and the diameter of the AIN particulates is less than 5 μm. TEM observation indicates that there exist some submicron and nanometer sized in situ formed TiNw-AINp in α-Al matrix. The formation mechanism of in situ formed TiNw and AINp is also discussed     

Lubricating behavior of iron rhenate and its relation to matching pairs

The iron rhenate was compounded by chemical method, which may be generated during wear process of Fe-Re alloys at elevated temperature. The friction coefficient of iron rhenate has been determined by a pin-on-disc device. The results show that iron rhenate plays role of lubricating at RT-600 °C. The lubricating behavior is related to the matching pairs. The hardness of the materials of matching pairs, compatibility of iron rhenate with materials of matching pairs and surface roughness of disc affect the lubricating behavior of iron rhenate mostly. The principle of matching pairs is proposed. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Synopsis of the first author Xiong Dangsheng. associated professor, born in 1960. Current research fields include high-temperature self-lubricating alloys and tribological properties of material.     

高校教师在多媒体教学中的角色思考

多媒体教学已经成为高校重要的教学组织形式。目前多媒体教学中存在的诸多问题源于多媒体教学中的认识误区。解决这些问题的关键在于明确教师在多媒体教学中的主导地位。教师在高校多媒体教学中应发挥课程开发和设计者、教学资源和教学信息整合者、教学活动组织者、学生学习合作者、教学研究实践者等五个方面的作用。     

肿瘤血管内皮生长因子受体PET示踪剂研究进展

摘要：本文对血管内皮细胞生长因子（VEGF）的结构、功能及生理作用，VEGFR的靶向抗肿瘤新生血管生成治疗，VEGF的PET示踪剂分类，采用18F标记的VEGFR酪氨酸激酶抑制剂类合成等几个方面做了简要叙述。     

Author's reply to “Comments on ‘Performance evaluation of UKF-based nonlinear filtering”’

It is stated in the above-mentioned comment that the main result of the paper Xiong, Zhang, et al. [(2006). Performance evaluation of UKF-based nonlinear filtering. Automatica 42(2), 261-270] can be extended to a class of filters, such as the extended Kalman filter (EKF). As we show here, this belief can be justified in a rigorous way, even for the nonlinear stochastic system with a nonlinear measurement equation.     

ZST微波陶瓷在介质振荡器上的应用研究

用传统固相法制备ZST(氧化锆-氧化锡-氧化钛)系微波陶瓷,研究了ZST系微波陶瓷的组成对介电性能的影响。通过X-射线衍射(XRD)和HP8714ET网络分析仪对其晶体结构和微波介电性能进行研究,实验结果表明:少量掺Bi2O3的ZST系陶瓷材料可把烧结温度降低至1 260℃,微波介电性能较好;掺入量大于2%(质量分数)时,ZST系微波陶瓷在晶界偏析形成了Bi2Ti2O7新相,微波性能下降。用微波介电性能较好的ZST系陶瓷制成的介质振荡器进行测试,其电性能满足设计要求。     

双抽机组工况图的画法分析

双抽机组热-电负荷关系非常复杂，运行人员难于分配。介绍一种较精确的工况图画法，可以为电厂运行人员提供可靠的基础。     

Flexible tree-structured signal expansions using time-varyingwavelet packets

Addresses the problem of finding the best time-varying filter bank tree-structured representation for a signal. The tree is allowed to vary at regular intervals, and the spacing of these changes can be arbitrarily short. The question of how to choose tree-structured representations of signals based on filter banks is considered. Wavelets and their adaptive version, known as wavelet packets, represent one approach that is popular. Wavelet packets are subband trees where the tree is chosen to match the characteristics of the signal. Variations where the tree varies over time have been proposed as the double tree and the time-frequency tree algorithms. Time-variation adds a further level of adaptivity. In all of the approaches proposed so far, the tree must be either fixed for the whole duration of the signal or fixed for its dyadic subintervals. The solution that we propose, as it allows more flexible variation, is an advance on the wavelet packet algorithm, the double tree algorithm, and the recently proposed time-frequency tree algorithm. Our solution is based on casting it in a dynamic programming (DP) setting. Focusing on compression applications, we use a Lagrangian cost of distortion +λ×rate as the objective function and explain our algorithm in detail, pointing out its relation to existing approaches to the problem. We demonstrate that the new algorithm indeed searches a larger library of representations than previously possible and that overcoming the constraint of dyadic time segmentations gives a significant improvement in practice