隧道收敛自动监测系统在公铁交叉施工中的应用分析

针对郑万铁路某隧道上跨高速公路某隧道可能会导致其受压变形,产生一系列施工和运营安全等问题,提出一种新型隧道收敛自动监测系统,能够保障上跨、下穿施工期间高速公路隧道的安全,实时动态掌握施工对已运营高速公路的影响程度,同时,对其应用进行分析总结研究.     

A revisit of the local scour around bridge piers under an ice-covered flow condition-An experimental study

In this study,by changing both pier diameters and particle sizes of sand bed in flume experiments,the scour process around cylindrical bridge piers under an ice...     

Design optimization and cold RF test of a 2.6-cell cryogenic RF gun

To further improve the performance of acceler-ators, the first cryogenic normal-conducting RF gun in China was designed and manufactured. As a new and attractiv...     

表面胶转化法合成亚微米厚度MFI型分子筛薄膜应用于快速择形分离己烷异构体

在膜分离中,薄膜超薄化对促进气体传输至关重要,而将膜厚降至亚微米级则极具挑战性.本文中,我们提出表面胶转化法来合成亚微米厚度的纯硅MFI分子筛膜.通过精细调控前驱体化学组成制备了低浸润性的黏性胶,有效防止凝胶从氧化铝载体表面渗透至空隙中.在晶种的诱导下,辅以少量水蒸气,表面凝胶经历了直接和完全晶化过程,形成了厚度为~5...     

Biological analysis of woodpecker’s brain after impact experiments

Woodpeckers can withstand a fierce impact during pecking. Previous studies have focused on the biomechanical analysis of the pecking process, the properties of the beak and hyoid bone of woodpecker; however, the biological characteristics of the woodpecker brain are also important in resisting impact injuries. We employed impact experiments and biological analysis in normal and injured brains to reveal the impact-resistant biological characteristics of woodpecker brains, as well as the impact energy's biological effects on the woodpecker brain. The hoopoe, which has a similar size but only a slight pecking behavior, was selected as the control group to compare brain morphology and neuronal cells differences in normal brains between woodpecker and hoopoe by sectioning and staining. A loading device was designed to conduct a quantifiable impact energy to the woodpeckers' head. Four groups of woodpeckers were impacted with the same energy on the forehead, beak, tempus and occiput,respectively. Biological changes in the injured brains were evaluated by Nissl staining and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.The results showed that:(1) woodpeckers had a larger cerebellum and a higher density of Nissl bodies than hoopoe;(2) Nissl apoptosis appeared in the brain samples after the forehead and the occiput impact experiments, but no obvious Nissl body apoptosis was observed after impact on the tempus and the beak;(3) β-amyloid protein accumulated in the normal status woodpecker brain. This study reveals that: woodpecker brain morphology is well-adapted to impact, woodpecker heads display location-dependent protective performance, with beak and tempus regions having a better protective performance than the forehead and occiput, Nissl apoptosis appears in injured woodpecker brains, and that the accumulation of β-amyloid protein does not show a direct relationship with the injury state of woodpecker's brain tissue in our study.     

河南电视台250平米演播室视音频系统改造方案

河南电视台250平米演播室于2007年10月进行了视音频系统数字化改造。同时建立了演播室收录播出网络系统,将演播室和节目制作网络进行无缝连接,从而达到了无磁带播出和不同网络系统的互联互通。本文对整体方案进行了分析。     

电力电子技术的发展及其在开关电源中的应用

在对电力电子技术的发展进行回顾和展望的基础上,论述了其在开关电源中的应用,包括开关电源的原理、分类、发展趋势等.     

住宅室内热环境与光环境互动关系的探讨

通常,电光源在室内照明时会产生热量,并对人体的热舒适产生一定的影响;同时,室内光源色温的变化会引起人们在心理上对热环境感受的差异.有些住宅由于灯光组合设计单一, 住户在夏季最炎热时,往往减少室内照明电光源的开启数量达到舒适要求,从而降低了室内的照度,影响了光环境的质量;由于灯光设计缺乏足够的应变功能,到了家庭团聚、会客或冬季较冷的时候又会感到灯光有些昏暗.因而,建立和谐的光和热建筑物理环境,不仅应达到生理上的舒适,还应注意心理舒适的特殊要求.     

不同压紧件对IEGT工作表面压应力分布的影响

介绍了大功率器件IEGT在压装中,不同结构形式的压紧件对IEGT工作面压应力分布的影响,结合实例并通过有限元模拟及实验验证来确定压紧件的结构形式,以保证IEGT工作面压应力分布均匀,满足其在电力系统中使用要求。     

技术变革带来污水汽提装置能耗显着下降

本文论述的污水汽提装置采取了一系列改进措施。不仅处理后水质大为改观，而且蒸汽、电和水的消耗显著下降，尤其是蒸汽单耗达到了６０ｋｇ／ｔ污水，在石化总公司居领先水平。