基于MoM评价模型的冠脉血管直径的测量

在骨架化提取出血管中心线的基础上,提出一种基于MoM评价模型的冠脉血管直径的跟踪测量方法。该算法利用血管的两条边缘线相对于中心线的对称性和最优化评价思想,通过对实际造影图像的量化测量并将其与实际直径值进行对比,发现使用提出的算法能够准确地测量血管的直径,并且可以有效地解决血管分支和重叠处直径测量问题。     

流程工业CIMS中综合优化问题的研究

文章首先提出了流程工业及其CIMS中的各种优化问题;;小结了各种解决优化问题的求解技术.在此基础上提出了一种基于多级优化的一种流程工业CIMS结构.最后;;作者提出了一种解决流程工业CIMS多目标优化问题的最大熵优化技术     

基于聚类的多数据库分类算法的研究与实现

针对多数据库挖掘的预处理,提出了运用聚类的思想来对数据库进行分类。同时,提出了改进的BestClassification算法。通过实验证明这种分类方法具有较好的有效性和正确性。     

单苯环氯取代指数法预测二噁类化合物PCDDs的正辛醇/水分配系数

采用单苯环氯取代指数作为氯代二苯并二口恶口英类化合物 (PCDDs)的分子结构描述符 ,通过正向逐步线性回归方法建立了PCDDs的logKow与分子结构描述符之间的定量关系模型。与文献报道的MOD模型相比 ,该模型不仅具有显著的相关性 (n =43,Radj=0 898,SE =0 195 ,在α =0 0 5时 ,F =2 0 45 5 ,p =0 0 0 0 0 ) ,而且对于分子结构具有更好的区分能力。利用建立的模型 ,对没有logKow文献值的其他 33种PCDDs化合物给出了预测值     

Kinematic analysis of 3SPS+1PS bionic parallel test platform for hip joint simulator based on unit quaternion

As a novel parallel hip joint simulator, the 3SPS+1PS bionic parallel test platform with 4 degrees of freedom including three rotations and one translation is proposed. SPS denotes the spherical-prismatic-spherical leg and PS denotes the prismatic-spherical leg where only the prismatic joint is actuated and hence underlined. By means of the unit quaternion method, the formulae for solving the inverse/forward displacement, the inverse/forward velocity and the inverse/forward acceleration kinematics are derived. Using the unit quaternion to represent the position and orientation of a moving platform, singularities caused by Euler angles can be avoided. Combining the topological structure characteristics of the 3SPS+1PS bionic parallel test platform and letting the three-dimensional (3-D) motion of a human hip joint as its output movement, the displacement trajectories of three active legs are constructed based on the inverse displacement kinematics. The forward kinematic tests whose data are recorded by a 3-D orientation capture system are carried out on the developed parallel hip joint simulator. Moreover, the results of the forward kinematic tests prove that the 3SPS+1PS bionic parallel test platform can approximately represent human hip joint motion and provide more reliable experimental data for hip joint prostheses in clinical application.     

Hybrid Well-balanced WENO Schemes with Different Indicators for Shallow Water Equations

In (J. Comput. Phys. 229: 8105–8129, 2010), Li and Qiu investigated the hybrid weighted essentially non-oscillatory (WENO) schemes with different indicators for Euler equations of gas dynamics. In this continuation paper, we extend the method to solve the one- and two-dimensional shallow water equations with source term due to the non-flat bottom topography, with a goal of obtaining the same advantages of the schemes for the Euler equations, such as the saving computational cost, essentially non-oscillatory property for general solution with discontinuities, and the sharp shock transition. Extensive simulations in one- and two-dimensions are provided to illustrate the behavior of this procedure.     

电解法合成高铁酸钠的实验研究

通过改变传统电极设置位置,评定影响电解效率的各因素以实现电流效率的最大化.在简化电解装置的同时,不影响电流效率的提高.实验结果表明,将传统左右式设置电极改为上下式设置电极,阴极距液面2cm,阳极距底面4cm,电流密度2mA/cm2,NaOH浓度14mol/L,温度60℃,电解1.5h,并加入搅拌的情况下电流效率最大达到58%.     

谈沧州清真北大寺的建筑布局特点

中国传统清真寺建筑是伊斯兰文化与中国传统文化相融合的产物,研究中国传统清真寺建筑具有重要意义。通过沧州清真北大寺原有布局与现在布局的对比,总结沧州清真北大寺的建筑布局特点。     

科技期刊编辑职业健康危害及其对策

对科技期刊编辑人员职业危害度及职业倦怠的成因进行分析,提出预防措施和对策,呼吁科技期刊编辑人员关注自己的职业健康。科技期刊理论学应把科技期刊编辑职业健康及其影响因素的研究纳入研究的范畴。