High-pressure dc sputtering of High-Tc BPSCCO thin films withTc(0) above 100 K

High-T _c Bi(Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu-O thin films have been made on single-crystal MgO substrates using high-pressure dc sputtering technique. X-ray studies confirm the crystallinity and highly oriented structure withc-axis perpendicular to the substrate. By optimizing the annealing schedule the formation of the high-T _c phase is stabilized. The best film exhibited superconducting transition temperature with zero-resistance temperature,T _c(0), as high as 101 K. Temperature dependence ofJ _c indicates the presence of Josephson-type weak links.     

Specific heat of a marginal Fermi liquid

The temperature dependence of a marginal Fermi liquid has been calculated. We showed that the expectedT lnT correction is characteristic for the low-temperature domain. The high-temperature domain has a supplementary correction. The results are in agreement with the non-Fermi behavior of some metallic systems the in low-temperature domain.     

制作矢量轮廓字库

本文介绍了一种如何从常见的点阵字库制作矢量轮廓字库的算法。算法采用了预处理、轮廓跟踪和轮廓逼近这三个主要步骤来制作每一个矢量文字，然后采用一种２字节的索引结构加以存储。     

Accurate estimation of environment parameters from ultrasonic data

This paper describes a robust and accurate ultrasonic sensing system for a mobile robot. The system continuously updates a local map of the environment in which obstacles are represented by straight lines or points in a robot centered coordinate frame. The presented algorithms use a Kalman filter for the reduction of the noise in the ultrasonic data and use a systematical error correction (‘bundle correction’) to reduce the uncertainty in obstacle direction. Experiments are carried out in simulation and with a real mobile robot system. Results show that the accuracy with which line parameters can be estimated is in the order of 1 degree for the orientation and about 2 cm for the position. The effect of the bundle correction is significant and maximal when the robot approaches walls under a small angle.     

TiO_2载体表面酸性的研究

利用NH_3吸附和吡啶吸附红外技术研究TiO_2的制备条件对其表面酸性的影响。结果表明,用NH_3水中和TiCl_4溶液方法制备的TiO_2(A)表面有较强的L酸中心,中和条件对表面酸性中心数目和强度有显著影响。由TiOSO_4水解方法制备的TiO_2(B)表面具有较强的L酸中心和较弱的B酸中心,引入不同添加剂可有效地调变TiO_2载体表面的酸性。     

含淀粉聚乙烯膜的时控光降解研究

使用复合光降解剂，得到了可光降解的生物降解膜。对膜的光降解进行了考察，并对影响光降解的因素进行了讨论，结果表明，我们所制得的膜是一种较好的时控光降解膜。     

Hierarchical intelligent control with flexible AC transmission systems application

A novel hierarchical intelligent controller configuration is proposed using an artificial neural network as a control-mode classifier in the supervisory level and a set of pre-designed controllers in the lower level. Controller outputs are modified nonlinearly by the classifying signals in a structure resembling one artificial neuron with adaptively changed weights. The lower-level local controllers are implemented using neural networks. An illustrative example of this approach is based on the transient stabilization of a single-machine infinite-bus system studied in Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) research.     

CAD^2B—一个计算机辅助数据库设计系统

本文介绍了一个用Ｔｕｒｂｏ Ｃ语言在ＡＳＴ－２８６机器上实现的计算机辅助数据库设计系统ＣＡＤ＾２Ｂ。该系统提供了人机交互的环境，供设计者进行概念模型设计，并自动完成从概念模型逻辑模型的映射，创建满足规范化要求的关系表。该系统采用的概念模型是引入了事件和时间的扩展了的实体关系模型。该模型既能充分反映应用环境的静态和动态语义，又是向关系模式转化的基础。     

二(二甲苯基)丙烷合成工艺的研究

二氯丙烷(DCP)与二甲苯在混合金属氯化物催化剂(HD90)作用下合成二(二甲苯基)丙烷,生产过程简单,产品收率高。在60—80℃的温度下,二甲苯与二氯丙烷摩尔比为6∶1,HD用量50克/摩尔DCP的条件下反应5—6小时,二(二甲苯基)丙烷的收率可达88％以上。     

Nitrogen addition to iron powder by mechanical alloying

Nitrogen was alloyed into iron (a) by mechanical processing in a nitrogen gas environment, and (b) by mechanically alloying with iron-nitride powders to characterize resulting nano-structure and nitrogen distribution. Although the infused nitrogen concentration was significantly greater than the thermodynamic equilibrium solubility of iron, no nitrides formed, even for nitrogen concentrations as high as 4.1 wt.% However, a bctFe phase did form. Lattice expansion calculations indicate that the sum of the interstitial bcc-Fe and bctFe nitrogen concentrations was significantly less than the total measured nitrogen concentration. A considerable portion of the mechanically infused nitrogen was determined to be associated with nanograin boundaries.