Characterization of Hydroxyapatite Film on Titanium Substrate by Sputtering Technique

Radiofrequeut magnetron sputtering technique was used to produce calcium phosphate coated on the titurdum substrates, and the sputtered coating films were crystallized in an autoclave at 110℃ using a low temperature hydrothermal technique. The crystallization of as-sputtered coating film on the titanium substrates were amorphous calcium phosphate film. However, after the hydrothermal technique, calcium phosphate crystals grew and these were cohumnar crystal. The Ca/P ratio of sputtered coating films in 1.6 to 2.0.     

BZT系列固溶体直接湿化学法的合成与表征

在95 ℃下用直接湿化学法,合成了系列BaTi1-xZrxO3固溶体粉体,XRD物相分析表明,产品为完全互溶取代固溶体,SEM和AFM观察,粒子为均匀球形,粒径大约为250 nm,BZT固溶体晶相均为立方相.且分析了产品合成的影响因素,初步探讨了锆钛酸钡直接湿化学法合成机理.     

聚烯烃纳米复合材料研究进展

综述了近年来国内外聚烯烃纳米复合材料的制备方法 ,研究进展和结构与表征。     

汽车前照灯仪校准器的CCD检测系统研究

本文介绍了一种以面阵CCD成像技术作为测试原理的汽车前照灯仪校准器检测系统的研究.该系统使用计算机数字图像处理技术和V C＋ ＋编程实现自动测量被测校准器的发光强度、远光光束中心、近光明暗截止线转角坐标以及光轴偏移角等特征参数的目的.其优点是测量精度高,重复性好,实现了测量自动化.     

云南硅矿藏及开发前景

着重介绍了硅及多晶硅的市场需求,国内外产业概况,云南丰富的硅矿藏资源及开发前景。     

高炉炉料结构的优化和探索

在世界铁矿石资源状况日趋紧张的环境下,对宝钢高炉的用矿结构变化进行了探讨。多年来,宝钢高炉不断优化炉料结构,逐步降低球团矿比例,增加烧结矿比例,并针对不同高炉的情况制定了适宜的炉料结构,这对降低生铁成本起到了积极的作用。     

Effects of Rare Earth Oxide on Viscosity of Mold Fluxes for Continuous Casting

The effects of RE (rare earth) oxide on viscosity of mold fluxes were investigated with a rotary viscometer. The results show that : (1) The viscositv of mold fluxes is remarkably inereased by RE oxide addition, especially when the mass fraction of RE oxide is more than 10%. (2) By addition of RE oxide, precipitation of the insohlble particles with high melting point from the molten slag with the decreasing of the temperature leads to the inerease of viscosity. Viscosity curve shows that RE oxide is soluble in some extent in mold fluxes. When RE oxide is in a state of supersaturation, the existence of insoluble particles also makes the viscosity of mold fluxes increase. (3) Not only the viscositv of nlold fluxes can be reduced, but also the capacity to dissolve and absorb RE oxide can be increased by Li2O, B2O3 and BaO. However, the contents of Li2O, B2O3, and BaO should be controlled to suitable levels. (4) The solidification temperature of mold fluxes can be increased by the addition of RE oxide, which is unfavorable to heat transfer and luhrication of mold fluxes between steel shell and mold.     

纳米硬质薄膜的研究进展

介绍了纳米硬质薄膜的概念、设计思想、超硬机制、制备技术及工艺、性能、应用前景，综述了近几年来国内外纳米硬质薄膜材料研究的最新进展，对纳米硬质薄膜的发展趋势提出了一些看法。     

斜线法井下联系测量的探讨及应用

通过斜线法进行导线传递,不仅从根本解决了传统三角联系测量方法所要求之客观条件的局限性,同时大大提高工程指导精度和测量工作效率。     

超声波在线防垢、除垢与强化传热的实验研究

超声波防垢除垢与强化传热的机理是超声波的空化效应与机械效应.根据这一机理并由水力学计算,首次设计出了较完善的超声波防垢除垢及强化传热实验台,并确定防垢除垢与强化传热实验中所要控制的主要物理参数为:超声波频率、功率、反应体系温度.实验表明:适当提高超声波频率、功率和反应体系温度有利于提高清洗效率.