紫外光直写杂化溶胶-凝胶SiO2光波导器件

利用有机/无机杂化方法制备了光敏性溶胶-凝胶(sol-gel)SiO2材料,在硅基片上旋涂成膜.研究了薄膜折射率和厚度随紫外曝光时间、后烘温度及时间等外界工艺条件的变化关系.利用紫外光直写技术,制作出1×2,1×4多模干涉(MMI)型分束器,并且观测到了分光效果较好的近场输出图像.     

一种InGaAs/InP复合沟道高电子迁移率晶体管模拟的新方法

采用一种新方法对InGaAs/InP复合沟道高电子迁移率晶体管进行了模拟.该方法通过流体力学模型和密度梯度模型的联合求解,得到了沟道内的电子密度分布.与一些传统方法相比,该方法收敛性更好,速度更快,且同样适用于其他类型高电子迁移率晶体管器件的模拟.利用仿真对InGaAs/InP复合沟道高电子迁移率晶体管进行了深入研究.     

2D Boron Sheets: Structure,Growth, and Electronic and Thermal Transport Properties

The structures of boron clusters, such as flat clusters and fullerenes, resemble those of carbon. Various two‐dimensional (2D) borophenes have been proposed since the production of graphene. The recent successful fabrication of borophene sheets has prompted extensive researches, and some unique properties are revealed. In this review, the recent theoretical and experimental progress on the structure, growth, and electronic and thermal transport properties of borophene sheets is summarized. The history of prediction of boron sheet structures is introduced. Existing with a mixture of triangle lattice and hexagonal lattice, the structures of boron sheets have peculiar characteristics of polymorphism and show significant dependence on the substrate. Due to the unique structure and complex B? B bonds, borophene sheets have many interesting electronic and thermal transport properties, such as strong nonlinear effect, strong thermal transport anisotropy, high thermal conductance in the ballistic transport and low thermal conductivity in the diffusive transport. The growth mechanism and synthesis of borophene sheets on different metal substrates are also presented. The successful prediction and synthesis will shed light on the exploration of new novel materials. Besides, the outstanding and peculiar properties of borophene make them tempting platform for exploring novel physical phenomena and extensive applications.     

Stabilizing Polymer–Lithium Interface in a Rechargeable Solid Battery

Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are promising candidates for developing high‐energy‐density Li metal batteries due to their flexible processability. However, the low mechanical strength as well as the inferior interfacial regulation of ions between SPEs and Li metal anode limit the suppress ion of Li dendrites and destabilize the Li anode. To meet these challenges, interfacial engineering aiming to homogenize the distribution of Li⁺/electron accompanied with enhanced mechanical strength by Mg₃N₂ layer decorating polyethylene oxide is demonstrated. The intermediary Mg₃N₂ in situ transforms to a mixed ion/electron conducting interlayer consisting of a fast ionic conductor Li₃N and a benign electronic conductor Mg metal, which can buffer the Li⁺ concentration gradient and level the nonuniform electric current distribution during cycling, as demonstrated by a COMSOL Multiphysics simulation. These characteristics endow the solid full cell with a dendrite‐free Li anode and enhanced cycling stability and kinetics. The innovative interface design will accelerate the commercial application of high‐energy‐density solid batteries.     

界面结合强度的激光划痕综合检测装置的设计

建立了膜-基界面结合强度的红外激光准静态划痕的检测新方法。采用红外激光对膜层样品进行连续划痕,通过摄像机,获得膜-基界面的划痕图像,经过Matlab预处理后准备调用;同时采用红外热像仪实时在线检测样品表面的受热状态。信号检测系统检测薄膜表面温度和划痕图像等参数,返回信号处理系统进行分析和处理。从而实现对膜-基界面结合强度的检测。     

Cr2+:ZnSe的激光输出和调谐性能

Cr2 :ZnSe具有很宽的吸收带和发射带,是中红外波段优秀的可调谐激光材料.从吸收光谱、发射光谱以及角度调谐输出对Cr2 :ZnSe晶体的激光输出性能进行了研究.采用真空高温扩散法制备Cr2 :ZnSe晶体,获得了高浓度的Cr2 离子掺杂的厚1.7 mm,直径10 mm的薄片ZnSe晶体.使用中心波长2.05 μm,最大输出功率8 W的Tm离子掺杂的光纤激光器抽运,使用平凹腔结构搭建谐振腔,获得了最大平均功率1.034 W,中心波长2.367 μm,线宽10 nm的连续激光输出.利用角度调谐的方法,对Cr:ZnSe晶体的调谐性能进行了研究,在100 nm范围内获得了调谐输出.     

基于P2P媒体内容分发网络中分布式节点的设计和实现

为了对大规模流媒体内容服务提供快速分发的支持,采用P2P与CDN相结合的架构,设计和实现一种在3TNet上运营的媒体内容分发系统,本文详细阐述其中分布式存储节点PN的没计和实现以及采用的关键技术(如缓存、节点协作下载和动态数据调度等).上万用户一年多的示范运营结果表明,该系统的吞吐量大、可靠性高、可控性好.     

基于GIS智能打点的5G网络投诉“黑点”区域整治研究

基于百度等地图类API服务能力,结合微区域、微网格边界等地理信息系统(GIS)打点数据,以及干扰、容量、故障等网络O域数据,一方面前移至在线客服一线使用,提升5G网络投诉位置的定位精准性、缩短投诉打点时长;另一方面面向网络优化人员,系统自动汇聚5G网络投诉集中的“黑点”区域,形成分级预警整治能力,指导通过新建基站、网络优化等手段解决5G网络问题,提升5G客户满意度。     

Priority-MECE: A Mobile Edge Cloud Ecosystem Based on Priority Tasks Offloading

Mobile Networks and Applications - With the rapid development of Internet of things, the traditional city model is no longer applicable. Therefore, the emerging concept of smart city meets the...