5·12汶川地震绵阳市区房屋震害统计与分析

历次大地震的经验总结是推动建筑抗震技术发展的重要途径。通过绵阳市区房屋在汶川大地震后的震害应急评估和调查,对市区各类房屋结构的震害进行了统计,总结分析各类房屋的震害特征和经验教训。得到一些启示和建议:绵阳市区按现行抗震规范设计的房屋基本经受住了地震考验;不同的结构体系表现出的抗震性能差别较大;老旧房屋始终是抗震薄弱环节,应有选择地进行抗震鉴定加固,开展砖混结构墙体抗震防裂措施研究,采取措施有效减轻框架结构中填充墙等非结构构件的震害,开展楼梯抗震设计计算与构造措施的研究。     

基于回归法的钛合金(Ti-6Al-4V)插铣铣削力建模分析

针对钛合金(Ti-6Al-4V)的切削特点,研究了具有高速、高效特点的Ti-6Al-4V的插铣过程,分析了切削力的特点,构建了切削力分析试验平台,对铣削力的变化规律进行了研究,采用Taguchi正交试验法,运用多元线性回归法进行数值拟合,建立Ti-6Al-4V插铣过程铣削力模型．经试验验证,该模型是有效的,铣削力误差在10%以内,为研究钛合金插铣过程提供了依据．     

轴对称零件计算机辅助设计

本文介绍了轴对称零件计算机辅助设计的基本原理和计算机软件的内容及软件的设计方法、步骤。设计人员只需输入一些简单的设计参数，即可由计算机自动完成设计的全过程，生成一张符合工程规范的零件工作图。利用系统提供的菜单功能，能方便地标注表面粗糙度和形位公差。     

光纤MEMS法布里-珀罗压力传感器的准分布式测量

提出了一种基于傅立叶解调法的空分复用系统,实现了光纤微机电系统（M icroE lectroM echan ical System,MEMS）法-珀（FP）压力传感器的准分布式测量.传感器基于FP腔干涉的原理,采用MEMS技术加工制作,用傅立叶方法解调干涉信号,用光开关实现传感器复用.理论分析与实验验证了传感器解调和复用的基本原理.结果表明,该系统具有好的线性、灵敏度、精度和重复性,响应速度快,复用的传感器间无明显串扰,系统复用能力取决于光开关的通道数.     

天幕交汇立靶测试系统精度分析

天幕交汇立靶测试系统，是一种新型的轻武器外弹道参数测试系统．它采用光学探测器件，运用光电转换原理，配以微型计算机，实现了对信号的实时采集与现场处理，该系统可以用来测试各种枪炮弹丸的着靶坐标、飞行速度以及射频等诸多参数．文中简单介绍了该系统的结构组成和测试原理，对精度分析与计算进行了详细的讨论．     

CSAMT奥克姆一维反演的应用

在可控源大地电磁数据一维反演方法中,用简单的层状模型来描述地下介质的电性分布是不符合真实情况的,奥克姆（Occam）法反演就是考虑地下介质随深度分段连续的变化,考虑了地质结构的纵向和横向的光滑情况,在构造目标函数加上-光滑限制函数,在反演的结果可以得到比较光滑的地下介质模型。本文阐述了奥克姆（Occam）反演的原理方法,通过理论模型进行了验证,得到了较好的效果,对工程实例进行合理的反演解释。     

面向装配自动化的产品设计方法

提高产品的装配效率有两种方法,一种是利用高效的装配设备,另一种是设计具有良好可装配性的产品,后者意义更大,为装配而设计（ＤＦＡ,ＤｅｓｉｇｎｆｏｒＡｓｓｅｍｂｌｙ）即是针对后者提出的。本文在ＤＦＡ基本准则的基础上研究了面向装配自动化方法的并行产品设计方法。     

A penetrative addictive for water infusion in coal seams

The manufacturing process, characteristics, and application results of a rod-like penetrative additive (the penetrative rod) were discussed. The components and functions of the penetrative rod were studied carefully. A large number of orthogonal combined tests were carried out and over 100 sample molds were made. Ultimately the components were decided after careful selection among these molds, mainly including hygroscopic major components and auxiliary material. The results of on-site practical application show that such an addictive can increase the water penetrative ability effectively and has a remarkable effect on preventing dust production during coal seam excavation. The penetrating radius, the infusing velocity and the dust-preventive effect were systematically studied.     

3-D temperature distribution of a full size BF copper stave with oblate channel

An experiment of a new type full size copper stave for a real blast furnace was carried out in a special-designed experimental system. The 3-D temperature distribution inside the stave including isotherm was obtained based on the experiment data. And the effects of the temperature of cooling water and the velocity of the water as well as the temperature of the furnace on the 3-D temperature distribution were obtained. The experimental and calculation results show that the highest temperature of the hot surface is lower than 90℃ which is very good for the solidified slag formation on the hot surface and protecting the stave.     

Effect of spinel content on the properties of phosphoric acid bonded high alumina castables

In order to study the effect of fused spinel on the properties of phosphoric acid bonded high alumina castables, samples with different contents of fused spinel were prepared. The results show that when the contents of the fused spinel are between 8% and 16% (mass fraction), the castables have good properties. The castables overcome the shortages of the phosphoric acid bonded high alumina castables with bauxite cement as a hardening promoter. The experiments demonstrate that most of the service properties of the castables with fused spinel are better than those of the normal phosphoric acid bonded castables which use bauxite cement as a hardening promoter. The examination of the materials indicates that free MgO inclusions in the spinel powder can promote the hardening of the castables.